Abstract
Combining a contextual approach to problem solving with results on some recently developed (non-standard) logics, I present in this paper a general frame for the methodological study of model-based reasoning in creative processes. I argue that model-based reasoning does not require that we turn away from logic. I also argue, however, that in order to better understand and evaluate creative processes that involve model-based reasoning, and in order to formulate guidelines for them, we urgently need to extend the existing variety of logics.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Allwein, G., and Barwise J., eds., 1996, Logical Reasoning with Diagrams, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Batens, D., 1985, Incommensurability is not a threat to the rationality of science or to the anti-dogmatic tradition, Philosophica 32:117–132.
Batens, D., 1986, Dialectical dynamics within formal logics, Logique et Analyse 114:161–173.
Batens, D., 1989, Dynamic dialectical logics, in: Paraconsistent Logic. Essays on the Inconsistent, G. Priest, R. Routley, and J. Norman, eds., Philosophica Verlag, München, pp.187–217.
Batens, D., 1985, Meaning, acceptance and dialectics, in: Change and Progress in Modern Science,J.C. Pitt, ed., Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 333–360.
Batens, D., 1992a, Do we need a hierarchical model of science?, in: Inference, Explanation, and Other Frustrations. Essays in the Philosophy of Science, J. Earman, ed., University of California Press, Berkeley, pp. 199–215.
Batens, D., 1992b, Menselijke Kennis. Pleidooi voor een Bruikbare Rationaliteit, Garant, Leuven.
Batens, D., 1998, Inconsistency-adaptive logics, in: Logic at Work. Essays Dedicated to the Memory of Helena Rasiowa, E. Orlowska, ed., Springer, Heidelberg, pp. 445–472.
Batens, D., 1999, A survey of adaptive logics, Kluwer, Dordrecht, to appear.
Batens, D., and Meheus, J., 1996, In-world realism vs. reflective realism, in: Realism in the Sciences, I. Douven and L. Horsten, eds., Universitaire Pers, Leuven, pp. 35–53.
Falkenhainer, B., Forbus, K., and Gentner, D., 1989, The Structure-mapping engine: algorithm and examples, Artificial Intelligence 41:1–63.
Holyoak, K.J., and Thagard, P.R., 1995, Mental Leaps. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Johnson-Laird, P.N., and Byrne, R.M., 1991, Deduction, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ.
Josephson, J.R., and Josephson, S.G., eds., 1994, Abductive Inference. Computation, Philosophy, Technology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Long, D., and Garigliano, R., 1994, Reasoning by Analogy and Causality, Princeton University Press, Princeton.
Meheus, J., 1996, Adaptive logic in scientific discovery: the case of Clausius, Logique et Analyse 143–144:359–391.
Meheus, J., 1997, Wetenschappelijke Ontdekking en Creativiteit, Unpublished doctoral thesis.
Meheus, J., 1999a, Analogical reasoning in creative problem solving processes: logicophilosopical perspectives, Kluwer, Dordrecht, in press.
Meheus, J., 1999b, Inconsistencies in scientific discovery. Clausius’s remarkable derivation of Carrot’s theorem, Brepols, in press.
Meheus, J., 1999c, An extremely rich paraconsistent logic and the adaptive logic based on it, Kluwer, Dordrecht, in press.
Meheus, J., 1999d, How to reason from inconsistencies, to appear.
Meheus, J., and Batens, D., 1998, Steering problem solving between cliff incoherence and cliff solitude, Philosophica 58:153–187.
Meheus, J., and Batens, D., 1999, In defense of the rationality of creativity, to appear.
Nersessian, N., 1999a, Conceptual change: creativity, cognition, and culture, to appear.
Nersessian, N., 1999b, Inconsistency, generic modeling, and conceptual change in science, to appear.
Nickles, T., 1980, Can scientific constraints be violated rationally?, in: Scientific Discovery, Logic, and Rationality, T. Nickles, ed., Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 285–315.
Nickles, T., 1981, What is a problem that we may solve it?, Synthese 47:85–118.
Wickelgren, W.A., 1974, How to Solve Mathematical Problems, Dover Publications, New York.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Meheus, J. (1999). Model-Based Reasoning in Creative Processes. In: Magnani, L., Nersessian, N.J., Thagard, P. (eds) Model-Based Reasoning in Scientific Discovery. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4813-3_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4813-3_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7181-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-4813-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive