Abstract
One of the important causes of bias in the medical literature is failure to publish data because it is “negative”. Usually, this is due to failure to write a manuscript and submit it for publication. Since publication is an essential part of research and patients have been recruited into a study in the belief that they are participating in medical research, there is an ethical commitment to publish the observations made on volunteer subjects. This can be enforced by ethical committees if they refuse to approve studies of investigators and sponsors who have failed to publish earlier studies.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Quick J. (2001) Maintaining the integrity of the clinical evidence base. Bulletin of the WHO 79(12): 1093.
Montaner J.S.G., O-Shaughnessy M.V. and Schechter M.T. (2001) Industry-sponsored clinical research: a double-edged sword. Lancet 358: 1893–5.
Bodenheimer, T. (2000) Uneasy Alliance. Health Policy Report 342: 1539–1544.
Sox H. (2001) Sponsorship, Authorship, and Accountability, Annals of Internal Medicine 135: 463–4.
Dickersin K. and Min Y-I. (1993) Publication bias: The problem that won’t go away. Annals NY Acad Sci 703: 135–146.
Weber E.J., Callaham M.L., Wears R.L. and Barton C. (1998) Unpublished Research from a Medical Specialty Meeting. Journal of the American Medical Association 280: 257–9.
Callaham M.L., Wears R.L., Weber E.J., Barton C, and Young G. (1998) Positive-Outcome Bias and Other Limitations in the Outcome of Research abstracts Submitted to a Scientific Meeting. JAMA 280: 254–7.
Misakian A. and Bero L.A. (1998) Publication Bias and Research on Passive Smoking. JAMA 280: 250–253.
Chalmers I. (1990) Under reporting research is scientific misconduct. JAMA 263: 1405–8.
Dickerson K. (1990) The existence of publication bias and risk factors for its occurrence. JAMA 263: 1385–9.
Horton R. (1997) Medical editors trial amnesty. Lancet 350: 1141.
Reidenberg M.M. (1998) Decreasing publication bias. Clin Pharmacol Ther 63: 1–3.
Savulescu J., Chalmers I. and Blunt J. (1996) Are research ethics committees behaving unethically? Some suggestions for improving performance and accountability. British Medical Journal 313: 1390–3.
Chalmers I. (2002) Lessons for research ethics committees. Lancet 359; 174.
Reidenberg M.M. (2001) Releasing the grip of big pharma. Lancet 358: 664.
Reidenberg M.M. (2002) To the Editor. NEJM 346: 290–2.
Goodare H., Dimner C. and Page K. (2002) Letter. Lancet 359: 442
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Reidenberg, M.M. Conflict of interest and medical publication. SCI ENG ETHICS 8, 455–457 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-002-0067-5
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-002-0067-5