Abstract
In this paper I distinguish between ‘local’ and ‘global’ forms of ‘envatment’. I show that recent envatment arguments (the ‘local’ variety) work similarly to arguments from perceptual illusion and that neither of them are able, by themselves, to get us ‘global’ scepticism. Consequently, motivating the radical sceptical idea that all of our perceptual beliefs might be false is harder than it looks.
Included in N. Venturinha (ed.), Special Section on Wittgenstein and Applied Epistemology.
Bibliography
Bennett, Jonathan: Locke, Berkeley, Hume: Central Themes, Oxford 1971.Search in Google Scholar
Burge, Tyler: Perceptual Entitlement, in: Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 67 (2003), 503 – 548.10.1111/j.1933-1592.2003.tb00307.xSearch in Google Scholar
Byrne, Alexander: McDowell and Wright on Anti-Scepticism, etc., in: Dylan Dodd & Elia Zardini (eds.): Scepticism and Perceptual Justification, Oxford 2014, 275 – 297.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199658343.003.0013Search in Google Scholar
Coliva, Annalisa: Moore’s Proof, Liberals and Conservatives – Is There a (Wittgensteinian) Third Way?, in: Annalisa Coliva (ed.): Mind, Meaning and Knowledge, Oxford 2012, 323 – 351.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199278053.003.0013Search in Google Scholar
Conee, Earle: Disjunctivism and Anti-Skepticism, in: Philosophical Issues, 17 (2007), 16 – 36.10.1111/j.1533-6077.2007.00120.xSearch in Google Scholar
Klein, Peter: Closure Matters: Academic Scepticism and Easy Knowledge, in: Philosophical Issues (Epistemology), 14 (2004), 165 – 184.10.1111/j.1533-6077.2004.00026.xSearch in Google Scholar
McDowell, John: Criteria, Defeasibility and Knowledge, in: Meaning, Knowledge and Reality, Cambridge, MA 1998a, 369 – 394.Search in Google Scholar
McDowell, John: Knowledge and the Internal, in: Meaning, Knowledge and Reality, Cambridge, MA 1998b, 395 – 413.Search in Google Scholar
McDowell, John: The Disjunctive Conception of Experience as Material for a Transcendental Argument, in: The Engaged Intellect, Cambridge, MA 2009, 225 – 242.Search in Google Scholar
McGinn, Colin: Wittgenstein on Meaning, Oxford 1984.Search in Google Scholar
Millar, Alan: Reasons and Experience, Oxford 1991.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198242703.001.0001Search in Google Scholar
Nagel, Thomas: The View from Nowhere, Oxford 1986.Search in Google Scholar
Pollock, John: Knowledge and Justification, Princeton 1974.Search in Google Scholar
Pritchard, Duncan: McDowellian Neo-Mooreanism, in: Adrian Haddock & Fiona Macpherson (eds.): Disjunctivism: Perception, Action, Knowledge, Oxford 2008, 283 – 310.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199231546.003.0013Search in Google Scholar
Pritchard, Duncan: Wright contra McDowell on Perceptual Knowledge and Scepticism, in: Synthese, 171 (2009), 467 – 479.10.1007/s11229-008-9328-4Search in Google Scholar
Pritchard, Duncan: Epistemological Disjunctivism, Oxford 2012.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199557912.001.0001Search in Google Scholar
Pritchard, Duncan: Entitlement and the Groundlessness of our Believing, in: Dylan Dodd & Elia Zardini (eds.): Scepticism and Perceptual Justification, Oxford 2014, 190 – 212.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199658343.003.0010Search in Google Scholar
Pryor, Jim: The Skeptic and the Dogmatist, in: Noûs, 43 (2000), 517 – 549.10.1111/0029-4624.00277Search in Google Scholar
Schönbaumsfeld, Genia: The Illusion of Doubt, Oxford 2016.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198783947.001.0001Search in Google Scholar
Strawson, Peter Frederick: Individuals, London 1964.Search in Google Scholar
Stroud, Barry: The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism, Oxford 1984.10.1093/0198247613.001.0001Search in Google Scholar
Thomas, Alan: McDowell on Transcendental Arguments, Scepticism and Error Theory, in: International Journal for the Study of Skepticism, 4(2) (2014), 109 – 124.10.1163/22105700-03031108Search in Google Scholar
Thorpe, Joshua Rowan: Closure Scepticism and the Vat Argument, in: Mind (forthcoming).Search in Google Scholar
White, Roger: What is my Evidence that here is a Hand?, in: Dylan Dodd & Elia Zardini (eds.): Scepticism and Perceptual Justification, Oxford 2014, 298 – 321.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199658343.003.0014Search in Google Scholar
Wright, Crispin: Anti-Sceptics Simple and Subtle: G. E. Moore and John McDowell, in: Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 65 (2002), 330 – 348.10.1111/j.1933-1592.2002.tb00205.xSearch in Google Scholar
Wright, Crispin: Comment on John McDowell, in: Adrian Haddock & Fiona Macpherson (eds.): Disjunctivism: Perception, Action, Knowledge, Oxford 2008, 390 – 404.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199231546.003.0018Search in Google Scholar
Wright, Crispin: On Epistemic Entitlement (II): Welfare State Epistemology, in: Dylan Dodd & Elia Zardini (eds.):.Scepticism and Perceptual Justification, Oxford 2014, 213 – 247.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199658343.003.0011Search in Google Scholar
© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston