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Target Article

Public Engagement through Inclusive Deliberation: The Human Genome International Commission and Citizens’ Juries

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Pages 66-76 | Published online: 07 Dec 2022
 

Abstract

In this paper, I take seriously calls for public engagement in human genome editing decision-making by endorsing the convening of a “Citizens Jury” in conjunction with the International Commission on the Clinical Use of Human Germline Genome Editing’s next summit scheduled for March 6–8, 2023. This institutional modification promises a more inclusive, deliberative, and impactful form of engagement than standard bioethics engagement opportunities, such as comment periods, by serving both normative and political purposes in the quest to offer moral guidance on gene editing. In examining evidence from the Australian Citizens’ Jury on Genome Editing convened in 2021, I argue that Citizens’ Juries should work in tandem with governing institutions to preserve the role of expertise while ensuring that the diverse views of the public are incorporated into their final reports as well. First, early inclusivity allows “the people” to hold agenda setting power through helping to set resource priorities. This also makes a downstream deliberative event, such as the called for Global Citizens’ Assembly, both more likely to occur and more influential on policy. Second, Jury’s diverse composition promises substantive contributions to the Commission’s work. Third, Citizens’ Juries could help to cultivate the Commission’s trustworthiness.

This article is referred to by:
Public Engagement with Human Germline Editing Requires Specification
Deliberative Mini-Publics and Equity: Procedural Benefits and Promising Outcomes for Gene Editing
Inclusion by Invitation Only? Public Engagement beyond Deliberation in the Governance of Innovative Biotechnology
Response to Open Peer Commentaries on “Public Engagement through Inclusive Deliberation: The Human Genome International Commission and Citizens’ Juries”
Varieties of Citizen Engagement in Deliberation about Biotechnology
What Kind of Popular Participation Does Bioethics Need? Clarifying the Ends of Public Engagement through Randomly Selected Mini-Publics
In Defense of Expert Knowledge in Bioethical Discussions on Human Genome Editing
It Takes Two to Tango: Fostering Engagement Within Citizen Juries
Not All Publics Are the Same—A Note on Power, Diversity, and Lived Expertise in Public Deliberation

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

I would like to thank Matthew McCoy for his invaluable feedback on many versions of this project, Jonathan Moreno for his helpful comments and suggestions, and the editors and anonymous reviewers at AJOB.

Additional information

Funding

This project was supported by the Penn Postdoctoral Training Program in Ethical, Legal and Social Implications (ELSI) of Genetics and Genomics, 25T32HG009496.

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