Skip to main content
Log in

A Troubled Dance: Doing the Work of Research Ethics Review

  • Published:
Journal of Academic Ethics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The fast growing interest in the work of university ethics review boards is evident in the proliferation of research and literature in the area. This article focuses on a Research Ethics Board (REB) in the Canadian context. In-depth, open-ended interviews with REB members and findings from a qualitative study designed to examine the ethics review of school-based research are used to illustrate points raised in the paper. The author’s experiences as academic researcher, advisor to student researchers and a 3-year term as an REB member inform the discussion. Macro issues related to the general workings of the board (e.g., maintaining appropriate membership) and micro issues connected to individual REB members’ experiences of reviewing research applications are examined. The author’s goal is to contribute to a fastgrowing conversation related to the issues that influence university ethics review while drawing attention to the contribution that faculty members’ understandings of their work as REB members can make to that conversation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anderson, P. V. (1996). Ethics, Institutional Review Boards, and the involvement of human participants in composition research. In P. Mortensen, & G. Kirsch (Eds.), Ethics and representation in qualitative studies of literacy (pp. 260–285). Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. (1998 with 2000, 2002 and 2005 amendments). Tri-Council policy statement: Ethical conduct for research involving humans. Retrieved April 15, 2008, from http://pre.ethics.gc.ca/english/policystatement/policystatement.cfm.

  • Fitzgerald, M. H. (2005). Punctuated equilibrium, moral panics, and the ethics review process. Journal of Academic Ethics, 2, 315–338.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1980). Prison talk. In C. Gordon (Ed.), Michel Foucault: Power/Knowledge, selected interviews, 1972–1977 (pp. 37–54). Brighton, England: Harvester Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grayson, J. P., & Myles, R. (2005). How research ethics boards are undermining survey research on Canadian university students. Journal of Academic Ethics, 2, 293–314.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guillemin, M., & Gillam, L. (2004). Ethics, reflexivity, and “ethically important moments” in research. Qualitative Inquiry, 10, 261–280.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haggerty, K. D. (2004). Ethics creep: Governing social sciences research in the name of ethics. Qualitative Sociology, 27(4), 319–414.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Halse, C., & Honey, A. (2005). Unravelling ethics: Illuminating the moral dilemmas of research ethics. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society: Special Issue on Dilemmas in Feminist Social Research, 30(4), 1–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lincoln, Y. S., & Tierney, W. G. (2004). Qualitative research and institutional review boards. Qualitative Inquiry, 10(2), 219–234.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pritchard, I. (2002). Travelers and trolls: Practitioner research and institutional review boards. Educational Researcher, 31(3), 3–13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sieber, J. E. (1992). Planning ethically responsible research: A guide for students and internal review boards. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D. (1990). The conceptual practices of power: A feminist sociology of knowledge. Boston: Northeastern University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Social Sciences and Humanities Research Ethics Special Working Committee (2004). Giving voice to the spectrum: Report of the Social Sciences and Humanities Working Committee to the Interagency Advisory Panel on Research Ethics. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: Interagency Panel on Research Ethics.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tilley, S. A., & Ratkovic, S. (2006, May). District school boards and ethics review of school-based research: An Ontario perspective. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Canadian Society for the Study of Education, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

  • Tilley, S. A., Killins, J., & Van Oosten, D. (2005). Connections and tensions between university and school districts: Research review boards and school-based research. Alberta Journal of Education, 51(3), 1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • van den Hoonaard, W. C. (2002). Walking the tightrope: Ethical issues for qualitative researchers. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: University of Toronto Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeni, J. (2001). A guide to ethical decision making for insider research. In J. Zeni (Ed.), Ethical –issues in practitioner research (pp. 153–165). New York: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author thanks the REB members who were willing to participate in the interviews. This paper is built on work to which Dr. Janet Killins and Deborah van Oosten contributed in the early stages. Kelly Powick-Kumar contributed through her work as a Research Assistant for the larger project. Thanks also go to Naomi Norquay who provided a special space to write at the Roundhouse.

The Social Sciences and Humanities Council (SSHRC) has funded the research program from which this paper was developed.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Susan A. Tilley.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tilley, S.A. A Troubled Dance: Doing the Work of Research Ethics Review. J Acad Ethics 6, 91–104 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10805-008-9058-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10805-008-9058-8

Keywords

Navigation