Abstract
This paper presents a natural deduction system for orthomodular quantum logic. The system is shown to be provably equivalent to Nishimura’s quantum sequent calculus. Through the Curry–Howard isomorphism, quantum \(\lambda \)-calculus is also introduced for which strong normalization property is established.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
We are using slightly different symbols and names than those used in [13].
References
Chajda, I., Halaš, R.: An implication in orthologic. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 44, 735–744 (2005)
Chajda, I.: The axioms for implication in orthologic. Czechoslov. Math. J. 58, 15–21 (2008)
Cutland, N.J., Gibbins, P.F.: A regular sequent calculus for quantum logic in which \(\wedge \) and \(\vee \) are dual. Logique Anal. (N.S.) 25, 221–248 (1982)
Dalla Chiara, M.L., Giuntini, R.: Quantum logics. In: Gabbay, D.M., Guenthner, F. (eds.), Handbook of Philosophical Logic, vol. 6, Springer, pp. 129–228 (2002)
Delmas-Rigoutsos, Y.: A double deduction system for quantum logic based on natural deduction. J. Philos. Log. 26, 57–67 (1997)
Engesser, K., Gabbay, D., Lehmann, D.: Nonmonotonicity and holicity in quantum logic. In: Handbook of Quantum Logic and Quantum Structures: Quantum Logic, Engesser, K., Gabbay, D., Lehmann, D. (eds.), Elsevier, pp. 587–623 (2009)
Faggian, C., Sambin, G.: From basic logic to quantum logics with cut-elimination. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 37, 31–37 (1998)
Girard, J.Y., Taylor, P., Lafont, Y.: Proofs and Types. Cambridge University Press (1989)
Hardegree, G.M.: The conditional in quantum logic. Synthese 29, 63–80 (1974)
Harding, J.: The source of the orthomodular law. In: Engesser, K., Gabbay, D., Lehmann, D. (eds.), Handbook of Quantum Logic and Quantum Structures: Quantum Structures, Elsevier, pp. 555–586 (2007)
Herman, L., Marsden, E.L., Piziak, R.: Implication connectives in orthomodular lattices. Notre Dame J. Formal Log. 16, 305–328 (1975)
Malinowski, J.: The deduction theorem for quantum logic: some negative results. J. Symb. Log. 55, 615–625 (1990)
Nishimura, H.: Sequential method in quantum logic. J. Symb. Log. 45, 339–352 (1980)
Nishimura, H.: Gentzen methods in quantum logic. In: Engesser, K., Gabbay, D., Lehmann, D. (eds.), Handbook of Quantum Logic and Quantum Structures: Quantum Logic, Elsevier, pp. 227–260 (2009)
Pavičić, M.: Minimal quantum logic with merged implications. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 26, 845–852 (1987)
Pavičić, M., Megill, N.D.: Binary orthologic with modus ponens is either orthomodular or distributive. Helv. Phys. Acta 71, 610–628 (1998)
Restall, G.: Normal proofs, cut free derivations and structural rules. Stud. Logica 102, 1143–1166 (2014)
Roman, L., Zuazua, R.E.: Quantum implication. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 38, 793–797 (1999)
Sambin, G., Battilotti, G., Faggian, C.: Basic logic: reflection, symmetry, visibility. J. Symb. Log. 65, 979–1013 (2000)
Selinger, P., Valiron, B.: A lambda calculus for quantum computation with classical control. In: Urzyczyn, P. (eds.), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 3461, Springer, pp. 227–260 (2005)
van Tonder, A.: A lambda calculus for quantum computation. SIAM J. Comput. 33, 1109–1135 (2004)
Ying, M.: A theory of computation based on quantum logic (I). Theoret. Comput. Sci. 344, 134–207 (2005)
Younes, Y., Schmitt, I.: On quantum implication. Quantum Mach. Intell. 1, 53–63 (2019)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Tokuo, K. Natural Deduction for Quantum Logic. Log. Univers. 16, 469–497 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11787-022-00307-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11787-022-00307-7