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A decade of philosophical issues in Mainland China: 1956–1965

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References

  1. 1961–62 is considered as the ‘echo’ of the ‘Hundred Flowers Campaign’. See Donald J. Munro, ‘Dissent in Communist China in the Current Anti-Intellectual Campaign in Perspective’,Current Scene 4 (June 1, 1966).

  2. Kuan-fêng and Lin Lü-shih, ‘Several Problems Concerning the Class Analysis in the Study of a History of Philosophy’,Che Hsüeh Yen-Chiu [Philosophical Research], (1963,6), p. 29. Later abbreviated asCHYC.

  3. Hu-sheng, ‘On the Study of History of Chinese Philosophy’,SPHCP, p. 503.

  4. Jen Chi-yü, ‘On the Object and Scope of the History of Chinese Philosophy’,SPHCP, p. 48.

  5. Fung Yu-lan, ‘An Answer to Comrade Ch'en I ch'eng's Question’,CHYC (1963,5) p. 61.

  6. Jen Chi-yü, note 5 in p. 49. Shih-Chün, ‘Concerning the Discussions of the Object and Scope of “The History of Chinese Philosophy” and Currently Existing Problems’,SPHCP, p. 65. Chu Ch'ien-chih, ‘Concerning the Problem of the Object and Scope of the History of Chinese Philosophy’,SPHCP, p. 87. Mr. Fung Yu-lan tries to change the content of the definition by saying that Comrade Zhdanov was misunderstood. Cf., ‘Some Supplementary Opinions’ Concerning “Two Problems”’,SPHCP, pp. 27–28.

  7. Cf. Fung Yu-lan,Looking Back Over Fourty Years, Peking 1959, p. 61;A New Version of the History of Chinese Philosophy, ‘Introduction’, pp. 2–3.

  8. Fung Yu-lan, ‘Some Supplementary Opinions Concerning “The Two Problems”’,SPHCP, pp. 25–26;A New Version of the History of Chinese Philosophy, Peking 1964 (2nd ed.), Introduction, p. 3. Later abbreviated asNVHCP, Mr. takes the idea from Lenin's ‘Complete Works’ vol. 38 in Chinese version published in 1959, p. 411.

  9. Ho-lin, ‘Opinions Concerning the Two Disputed Problems in the Study of History of Philosophy’,SPHCP, pp. 186–95.

  10. Kuan-fêng, ‘On the Problem Concerning the Struggle Between Materialism and Idealism in the History of Philosophy’,SPHCP, pp. 212–14.

  11. For instance, Hu-sheng expresses the same idea in ‘Studies Concerning the History of Philosophy’,SPHCP, pp. 512–513.

  12. See footnote 10, Ho-lin ..., p. 189.

  13. See footnote 9, Fung Yu-lan, first part, pp. 18 and 27.

  14. Fung Yu-lan, ‘Two Problems Concerning the Study of the History of Chinese Philosophy’,SPHCP, p. 18.

  15. ibid., pp. 18, 24–28.

  16. See Kuan-fêng,Chuang Tzu Nei-Pien I-Chieh Ho P'i-P'an [The ‘Inner Chapters’ of the Chuang-Tzu Translated, Explained, and Criticized], Peking 1961.

  17. Jen Chi-yü, see footnote 5, p. 47; Chu Ch'i-hsien, ‘Concerning the Problem of the Object and Scope of the History of Chinese Philosophy’,SPHCP, pp. 96–98; Wang-1, ‘A Problem, An Opinion’,SPHCP, pp. 56–57; Fung Yu-lan expresses this view in all his major philosophical works, and so does Mr. Ho-lin.

  18. Wang-I, see footnote 19, pp. 54–57.

  19. Chu Ch'i-hsien, see footnote 19, pp. 96–98.

  20. Chang Tai-nien, ‘Several Special Characteristics of Classical Philosophy, in Peking University Academic Journal’,Humanistic Science, 1957,2, 54–69. ‘The Origin and Evolution of a Number of Fundamental Concepts in the Classical Chinese Philosophy’, in Philosophical Research, 1957,2, 54–69.

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  21. Fung Yu-lang, See NVHCP,1, pp. 92–139, 214–286, 363–403 and other essays compiled inA Symposium on the Philosophy of Lao Tzu, Peking 1959;A Symposium on the Philosophy of Chuang Tzu, Peking 1962; andA Symposium on Confucius' Philosophy, Peking 1963.

  22. The Conference was held in Tsinan, the capital of Shantung province, Nov. 6–12, 1962.

  23. T'ung Fan-ming, ‘Continuing and Endeepening the Discussion of the Methodology of the History of Philosophy’,CHYC, (1964,1) p. 29.

  24. Kuan-fêng and Lin Lü-shih, ‘Third Discussion on Lao-Tzu’,CHYC, (1964,1), p. 45.

  25. Chao Chi-p'in, ‘A Preliminary Consideration of the Methodology of the History of Philosophy — From the Concept of “man” in the Ch'un-Ch'iu period to Discern the Nature of the Idea of “Jen” in Confucius’,CHYC, (1964,1), pp. 40–41.

  26. “The theory and principle of historical materialism are always our method and guidance, but they are not aa priori conclusion, just waiting for us to explain them with historical facts .... They are waiting for [their own] formation from the material.”, Fung Yu-lan,NVHCP, Introduction, p. 28.

  27. CHYC, (1964,1), p. 2.

  28. Fung Yu-lan,NVHCP, pp. 101–124, 226–229.

  29. Fung Yu-lan, ‘On the Criticisms in the Discussion on Confucius and Criticizing Myself’,CHYC, (1963,6), pp. 49–50.

  30. Mao Tse-t'ung,Selected Works, Vol. III, International Publishers, New York 1955, p. 155.

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  31. Kuan-fêng, ‘A Problem Concerning the Philosophical Inheritance’,SPHCP, p. 371.

  32. ibid., p. 381.

  33. ibid., p. 372.

  34. Fung Yu-lan,Looking Back Over Fourty Years, p. 62.

  35. Fung Yu-lan expressed this view in the preface to both hisHistory of Chinese Philosophy andHsin Yüan Tao.

  36. Fung Yu-lan, ‘The Problem of Chinese Philosophical Inheritance’,SPHCP, pp. 273–74.

  37. Chu Chi-hsien, ‘Concerning the Problem of Chinese Philosophical Inheritance’, SPHCP, pp. 304–05.

  38. Fung Yu-lan, ‘On the Problem of Chinese Philosophical Inheritance’,CHYC, (1965,4), p. 66.

  39. Fung Yu-lan, ‘On Confucius' Ideas ofJen’, inA Symposium on Confucius' Philosophy, pp. 295–96.

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Tsao, I.J.H. A decade of philosophical issues in Mainland China: 1956–1965. Studies in Soviet Thought 8, 306–314 (1968). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01043692

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