Issue 1
A New Kind of Action Explanation and The Life of Complex Action
- Issue 1, Pages: 58-74(2021)
DOI:10.47297/wspjhcWSP2515-469904.20210501
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Volume null, Issue 1
Peking University Beijing 100091
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Xingfei Zheng. A New Kind of Action Explanation and The Life of Complex Action. [J]. Critical Theory (1):58-74(2021)
Xingfei Zheng. A New Kind of Action Explanation and The Life of Complex Action. [J]. Critical Theory (1):58-74(2021) DOI: 10.47297/wspjhcWSP2515-469904.20210501.
Ordinary action explanation formulated as "I am doing A because I am doing B" is explanation of an action in terms of another action-in-progress. According to Michael Thompson
the explained action is a teleological part of the explaining complex action
which is composed of different parts. Thompson's analysis focuses on the part-whole relation between the explained action and the explaining action
thus ignores a possibility: these two actions can be two different parts of a complex action. I shall argue that the interrelation between different parts of a complex action corresponds to a new kind of action explanation of the formulas: "I am doing A because I am doing B" and "I am doing B because I have done A"
where A and B are two different parts of a complex action. This kind of action explanation is associated with the temporal schema of an action-type
for example
X: First
do A; second
do B; then
C; finally
D. This is an attempt to probe into the inner structure of complex action.
Complex actionAction explanationPart-part relationTemporal schema
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