Language problem or language conflict? Narratives of immigrant women’s experiences in the US

Discourse Studies 13 (2):163-188 (2011)
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Abstract

This article investigates how Latin American women who migrate to the US frame their language experiences through narratives told in sociolinguistic interviews. As narratives reflect and shape social realities and relationships, narrative analysis can illuminate how individuals position themselves relative to language obstacles and ideologies, thus providing insights into processes that are central to the migration experiences of millions of individuals. We found that women related two types of stories: language conflict narratives, in which language was presented as part of a broader ethnic or social conflict, and language difficulty narratives, which focused on individual, personal problems with language experienced by protagonists. Our analysis illustrates how interviewers’ questions, and the interviewees’ language conflict narratives in particular, confirm, reproduce, but also contest central language ideologies and dominant discourses about migration in the US.

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References found in this work

Ideology: a multidisciplinary approach.Teun Adrianus van Dijk - 1998 - Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage Publications.
Social space and symbolic power.Pierre Bourdieu - 1989 - Sociological Theory 7 (1):14-25.
Positioning: The social construction of selves.Bronwyn Davies & Rom Harré - 1990 - Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 20 (1):43-63.
The Logic of Real Arguments.Alec Fisher - 1988 - Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

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