Online privacy behavior among youth in the Global South

Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 17 (1):17-30 (2019)
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Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First, it explores the extent to which diversity of connectivity or the connection through multiple internet access points may facilitate online privacy behavior. Second, it explains the diversity of connectivity-online privacy behavior link in terms of information literacy. Design/methodology/approach Situated in the context of urban poor youth in the Philippines, this paper used a quantitative approach, specifically an interview-administered survey technique. Respondents were from three cities in Metro Manila. To test for indirect relationship, survey data were analyzed using bootstrapping technique via SPSS macro PROCESS. Findings Urban poor youth with diversified connection to the internet engaged in online privacy behavior. The more the youth are connected to the internet through diverse modalities, the more this fosters cautious online privacy behavior. In addition, information literacy explained how diversity of connectivity facilitated online privacy behavior. It suggests that differences in online privacy behavior may result from the extent of basic know-how of navigating online information. In the context of the urban poor in the Global South, the youth are constantly negotiating ways to not only connect to the internet but also acquire digital skills necessary for protective online behaviors. Originality/value To date, this is one of the few papers to contribute to conversations about online privacy among youth in the Global South. It broadens the literature on social determinants of online privacy behavior that is crucial for designing policy interventions for those in the margins.

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Privacy and Freedom.Alan F. Westin - 1970 - Science and Society 34 (3):360-363.
Young people online and the social value of privacy.Valerie Steeves & Priscilla Regan - 2014 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 12 (4):298-313.
Global ICT‐ethics: the case of privacy.Göran Collste - 2008 - Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 6 (1):76-87.

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