Models of Temporal Discounting 1937–2000: An Interdisciplinary Exchange between Economics and Psychology

Science in Context 28 (4):675-713 (2015)
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Abstract

ArgumentToday's models of temporal discounting are the result of multiple interdisciplinary exchanges between psychology and economics. Although these exchanges did not result in an integrated discipline, they had important effects on all disciplines involved. The paper describes these exchanges from the 1930s onwards, focusing on two episodes in particular: an attempted synthesis by psychiatrist George Ainslie and others in the 1970s; and the attempted application of this new discounting model by a generation of economists and psychologists in the 1980s, which ultimately ended in thediversity of measurements disappointment. I draw four main conclusions. First, multiple notions of temporal discounting must be conceptually distinguished. Second, behavioral economics is not an integration or unification of psychology and economics. Third, the analysis identifies some central disciplinary markers that distinguish modeling strategies in economics and psychology. Finally, it offers a case of interdisciplinary success that does not fit the currently dominant account of interdisciplinarity as integration.

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Till Grüne-Yanoff
Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm

Citations of this work

Interdisciplinary success without integration.Till Grüne-Yanoff - 2016 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 6 (3):343-360.
Preferences.Sven Ove Hansson & Till Grüne-Yanoff - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Reflections on the 2017 Nobel Memorial Prize Awarded to Richard Thaler.Till Grüne-Yanoff - 2017 - Erasmus Journal for Philosophy and Economics 10 (2):61-75.

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References found in this work

Animal intelligence.Edward L. Thorndike - 1899 - Psych Revmonog 8 (2):207-208.
Picoeconomics.George Ainslie - 1992 - Behavior and Philosophy 20:89-94.
Method and theory in the study of avoidance.R. J. Herrnstein - 1969 - Psychological Review 76 (1):49-69.
The Oxford Handbook of Interdisciplinarity.Robert Frodeman, Julie Thompson Klein & Carl Mitcham (eds.) - 2010 - Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
A taxonomy of interdisciplinarity.Julie Thompson Klein - 2010 - In Julie Thompson Klein & Carl Mitcham (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Interdisciplinarity. Oxford University Press.

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