A partial consequence account of truthlikeness

Synthese 197 (4):1627-1646 (2020)
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Abstract

Popper’s original definition of truthlikeness relied on a central insight: that truthlikeness combines truth and information, in the sense that a proposition is closer to the truth the more true consequences and the less false consequences it entails. As intuitively compelling as this definition may be, it is untenable, as proved long ago; still, one can arguably rely on Popper’s intuition to provide an adequate account of truthlikeness. To this aim, we mobilize some classical work on partial entailment in defining a new measure of truthlikeness which satisfies a number of desiderata. The resulting account has some interesting and surprising connections with other accounts on the market, thus shedding new light on current attempts of systematizing different approaches to verisimilitude.

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Author Profiles

Gustavo Cevolani
IMT School For Advanced Studies Lucca

References found in this work

Logical foundations of probability.Rudolf Carnap - 1950 - Chicago]: Chicago University of Chicago Press.
Likeness to Truth.Graham Oddie - 1986 - Dordrecht and Boston: Reidel.
Truthlikeness.I. Niiniluoto - 2005 - In Sahotra Sarkar & Jessica Pfeifer (eds.), The Philosophy of Science: An Encyclopedia. New York: Routledge. pp. 854--857.
Critical Notices.Ilkka Niiniluoto - 2007 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 69 (1):227-246.

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