Abstract

This dissertation endeavors to develop critical theory in the best interests of peoples of African descent, continental and diasporan. It seeks simultaneously to chronicle and construct a tradition of critical theory by excavating and engaging the thought and texts of W. E. B. Du Bois, C. L. R. James, Aime Cesaire, Leopold Sedar Senghor, Frantz Fanon, and Amilcar Cabral. More than mere commentary on and criticisms of these thinker's thoughts, this study examines each of the aforementioned as contributors to theory critical of classical and contemporary forms of injustice and inequality, and specifically those forms of injustice and inequality which have, and continue, to inhibit and encumber African agency and autonomy. At stake in this study is the daunting question of whether intellectuals of African descent have contributed, and are continuing to contribute, to contemporary projects geared toward social transformation and human emancipation