Pascal and the Persistence of Platonism in Early Modern Thought

International Journal of the Platonic Tradition 6 (2):186-200 (2012)
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Abstract

The following paper argues that Blaise Pascal, in spite of his famous opposition between the God of the Philosophers and the God of “Abraham, Isaac and Jacob” has significant affinities with the tradition of Renaissance Platonism and is in fact a Platonist in his overall outlook. This is shown in three ways. Firstly, it is argued that Pascal’s skeptical fideism has roots in the notion of faith developed in post-Plotinian neo-Platonism. Secondly, it is argued that Pascal makes considerable use of the Platonic notion of an indefinite dyadic principle. Thirdly, it is argued that Pascal’s religious psychology gives a centrality to the body that brings it close to the theurgical standpoint of figures like Iamblichus. Pascal is then contrasted to figures like Cusanus and Pico in that a dyadic principle of opposition is more prominent in his work than a triadic logic of mediation

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References found in this work

Pensées.B. Pascal - 1670/1995 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 60:111-112.
Pensées.Blaise Pascal - 2007 - In Aloysius Martinich, Fritz Allhoff & Anand Vaidya (eds.), Early Modern Philosophy: Essential Readings with Commentary. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 111-112.
The Enneads. Plotinus - 1983 - London,: Penguin UK. Edited by Stephen Mackenna & B. S. Page.
Neoplatonism.Richard T. Wallis - 1972 - Indianapolis: Hackett. Edited by Lloyd P. Gerson.
Pensées.Blaise Pascal - 1670 - London,: Dent. Edited by Louis Lafuma & John Warrington.

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