How Obscurantism Differs from Bullshit: A Proposal

Theoria 87 (6):1497-1526 (2021)
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Abstract

This paper holds the view that although bullshit and obscurantism are obviously related phenomena, they should be kept distinct for conceptual reasons. It shows that whereas phenomena of bullshit tend to concentrate on speech acts and a violation of the expectations of relevance therein, obscurantism betrays an indirect move to confound while promising deep content. After an overview of studies on bullshit and a look at the different characteristics and types of obscurantism, this paper investigates why readers retain interest in reading obscure texts. Interpretive charity, which is one of the reasons for this sustained interest, is found to be unsuccessful in making sense of obscurantism. Obscurantism is thus seen to be a vice more cryptic and systematic than bullshit.

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Eric Bien
KU Leuven

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References found in this work

Epistemic Insouciance.Quassim Cassam - 2018 - Journal of Philosophical Research 43:1-20.
The Vacuity of Postmodernist Methodology.Nicholas Shackel - 2005 - Metaphilosophy 36 (3):295-320.
Epistemic insouciance.Quassim Cassam - 2018 - Journal of Philosophical Research 43:1-20.
The Guru Effect.Dan Sperber - 2010 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 1 (4):583-592.

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