Shakespeare as a method. Carl Schmitt’s reading of Othello and Hamlet

History of European Ideas 45 (7):1058-1071 (2019)
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Abstract

ABSTRACTWhile in the 1960s Allan Bloom suggested to read William Shakespeare’s works through the prism of political philosophy, a decade earlier Carl Schmitt used the works of English poet in a reverse way: he read political philosophy and history through Shakespeare. Deprived – under the influence of Leo Strauss – from the possibility of considering Thomas Hobbes a decisionist thinker, Schmitt in his ‘Hamlet or Hecuba’ used Shakespeare’s most famous work to interpret origins of disappearance of the state of emergency from English soil. Shakespeare was seen by Schmitt as a writer who captured the Sixteenth and seventeenth century changes in thinking about sovereignty and the state. Interestingly, Schmitt did not use Shakespeare as method for the first time: in first decades of twentieth century, in his diary, he made ‘Othello’ a prism through which he read his love life. Because the author of ‘The Concept of the Political’ is one of the less methodologically cohesive writers of twentieth century, his usage of Shakespeare twice, in different circumstances, is interesting. In an article, author links ‘Hamlet or Hecuba’ with Schmitt’s geopolitical works and presents Shakespeare’s works as the coherent method of interpretation in Schmitt’s philosophy of decisionism.

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References found in this work

Truth and Method.Hans-Georg Gadamer, Garrett Barden, John Cumming & David E. Linge - 1977 - International Journal for Philosophy of Religion 8 (1):67-72.
Myth or Knowledge? Reading Carl Schmitt's Hamlet or Hecuba.Carsten Strathausen - 2010 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 2010 (153):7-29.
Myth or Knowledge? Reading Carl Schmitt's Hamlet or Hecuba.C. Strathausen - 2010 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 2010 (153):7-29.
Teaching in Vain : Carl Schmitt, Thomas Hobbes, and the Theory of the Sovereign State.John P. McCormick - 2016 - In Jens Meierhenrich & Oliver Simons (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Carl Schmitt. New York, NY: Oxford University Press USA.

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