Mental illness: psychiatry's phlogiston

Journal of Medical Ethics 27 (5):297-301 (2001)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

In physics, we use the same laws to explain why airplanes fly, and why they crash. In psychiatry, we use one set of laws to explain sane behaviour, which we attribute to reasons (choices), and another set of laws to explain insane behaviour, which we attribute to causes (diseases). God, man's idea of moral perfection, judges human deeds without distinguishing between sane persons responsible for their behaviour and insane persons deserving to be excused for their evil deeds. It is hubris to pretend that the insanity defence is compassionate, just, or scientific. Mental illness is to psychiatry as phlogiston was to chemistry. Establishing chemistry as a science of the nature of matter required the recognition of the non-existence of phlogiston. Establishing psychiatry as a science of the nature of human behaviour requires the recognition of the non-existence of mental illness

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 93,932

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Analytics

Added to PP
2013-11-02

Downloads
187 (#107,263)

6 months
22 (#158,899)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Citations of this work

Hysteria, race, and phlogiston. A model of ontological elimination in the human sciences.David Ludwig - 2014 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 45 (1):68-77.
Hysteria, Race, Phlogiston. A Model of Ontological Elimination in the Human Sciences.David Ludwig - 2013 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences (1):68-77.
Reconceptualizar los trastornos de personalidad.Diego Becerra - 2022 - Culturas Cientificas 3 (2):36-65.
Actions, causes, and psychiatry: a reply to Szasz.I. M. Brassington - 2002 - Journal of Medical Ethics 28 (2):120-123.

View all 6 citations / Add more citations

References found in this work

Insanity: The Idea and Its Consequences.Thomas Szasz - 1997 - Syracuse University Press.
Some myths about 'mental illness'.Michael S. Moore - 1975 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 18 (3):233 – 265.
The Meaning of Mind: Language, Morality, and Neuroscience.Thomas Szasz - 1996 - Westport, Conn.: Syracuse University Press.

Add more references