Is Spinoza's Ethics Metaethically Constructivist?

History of Philosophy Quarterly 39 (2):131-146 (2022)
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Abstract

Charles Jarrett and P. D. Zuk have argued on independent grounds that Spinoza's Ethics delineates a moral antirealist/constructivist position. I reconstruct their basic arguments, present their textual evidence, and suggest that the evidence is, in principle, compatible with moral realism. As I argue, Jarrett and Zuk have opted for an antirealist/constructivist interpretation of the adduced textual evidence because they tacitly rely on a mistaken metaethical assumption: that relational normativity entails moral antirealism/constructivism. I explain why this is not the case by reference to Aristotle's virtue ethics, as well as by reference to various contemporary metaethical positions that conjoin relational normativity and moral realism. I conclude that the textual evidence Jarrett and Zuk rely on does not suffice to render Spinoza's Ethics unequivocally morally antirealist/constructivist and that the morally realist interpretation remains defensible.

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Christos Kyriacou
University of Cyprus

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References found in this work

Mind and World.Huw Price & John McDowell - 1994 - Philosophical Books 38 (3):169-181.
Moral realism.Peter Railton - 1986 - Philosophical Review 95 (2):163-207.
The Nature of Rationality.Robert Nozick - 1994 - Princeton University Press.
Principia Ethica.George Edward Moore - 1903 - International Journal of Ethics 14 (3):377-382.

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