On the Experimental Foundation of Computing

Axiomathes 32 (3):1221-1236 (2022)
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Abstract

This paper offers a review of Giuseppe Primero’s (2020) book “On the foundations of computing”_._ Mathematical, engineering, and experimental foundations of the science of computing are examined under the light of the notions of formal, physical, and experimental computational validity provided by the author. It is challenged the thesis that experimental computational validity can be defined only for the algorithmic method and not for the software development process. The notions of computational hypothesis and computational experiment provided by Primiero (2020) are extended to the case of software development. Finally, it is highlighted how the hypothetical-deductive method is involved in the practice of using models to corroborate computational hypotheses in software testing. As a concluding remark, it is underlined how defining experimental computational validity in the context of software development offers a sound experimental foundation to the science of computing.

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The method of levels of abstraction.Luciano Floridi - 2008 - Minds and Machines 18 (3):303–329.
Software is an abstract artifact.Nurbay Irmak - 2012 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 86 (1):55-72.
Three myths of computer science.James H. Moor - 1978 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 29 (3):213-222.

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