Parental virtue: A new way of thinking about the morality of reproductive actions

Bioethics 21 (4):181–190 (2007)
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Abstract

In this paper I explore the potential of virtue ethical ideas to generate a new way of thinking about the ethical questions surrounding the creation of children. Applying ideas from neo-Aristotelian virtue ethics to the parental sphere specifically, I develop a framework for the moral assessment of reproductive actions that centres on the concept of parental virtue. I suggest that the character traits of the good parent can be used as a basis for determining the moral permissibility of a particular reproductive action. I posit three parental virtues and argue that we can see the moral status of a reproductive action as determined by the relationship between such an action and (at least) these virtues. Using a case involving selection for deafness, I argue that thinking in terms of the question ‘would a virtuous parent do this?’ when morally assessing reproductive action is a viable and useful way of thinking about issues in reproductive ethics.

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Citations of this work

Reproductive Choice, Enhancement, and the Moral Continuum Argument.E. Malmqvist - 2014 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 39 (1):41-54.
The Fraught Notion of a “Good Death” in Pediatrics.Bryanna Moore - 2023 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 48 (1):60-72.
A Feminist Critique of Justifications for Sex Selection.Tereza Hendl - 2017 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 14 (3):427-438.

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References found in this work

The child's right to an open future.Joel Feinberg - 2006 - In Randall Curren (ed.), Philosophy of Education: An Anthology. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
Deafness, culture, and choice.N. Levy - 2002 - Journal of Medical Ethics 28 (5):284-285.
Varieties of virtue ethics.Justin Oakley - 1993 - Ratio 9 (2):128-152.
Acting parentally: an argument against sex selection.R. McDougall - 2005 - Journal of Medical Ethics 31 (10):601-605.
Lesbian couple create a child who is deaf like them.M. Spriggs - 2002 - Journal of Medical Ethics 28 (5):283-283.

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