The Argument from Nominal–Notable Comparisons, ‘Ought All Things Considered’, and Normative Pluralism

The Journal of Ethics 18 (4):405-425 (2014)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

The idea that morality and prudence are incommensurable normative domains—a central idea in normative pluralism—tends to be rejected because of the argument from nominal–notable comparisons. The argument relies on a premise that there are situations of moral–prudential conflict where we have a clear intuition that there are things we ought to do “all things considered”. It is usually concluded that this shows that morality and prudence must be comparable. I argue that normative pluralists, who defend this type of incommensurability, can account for these intuitions by arguing that an “ought all things considered” need not presuppose inter-type comparability among the reasons it covers, and by endorsing more sophisticated theories of prudence; theories for which there are good, independent reasons to endorse, in any case. By following these steps, normative pluralism does not need to have the counterintuitive implications it is often thought to have

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 91,853

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

‘All Things Considered’.Ruth Chang - 2004 - Philosophical Perspectives 18 (1):1–22.
Moral normativity.Eric Vogelstein - 2013 - Philosophical Studies 165 (3):1083-1095.
Wrongness and reasons.Ulrike Heuer - 2010 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 13 (2):137 - 152.
The Standard-Relational Theory of 'Ought' and the Oughtistic Theory of Reasons.Daan Evers - 2011 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 89 (1):131-147.
Normative requirements.John Broome - 1999 - Ratio 12 (4):398–419.
Normative pluralism : an exploration.Jan Klabbers & Touko Piiparinen - 2013 - In Jan Klabbers & Touko Piiparinen (eds.), Normative pluralism and international law: exploring global governance. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Against Normative Naturalism.Matthew S. Bedke - 2012 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 90 (1):111 - 129.
Morality, reasons, and sentiments.Eric Vogelstein - 2011 - Philosophical Studies 155 (3):421-432.
Reasoning with moral conflicts.John F. Horty - 2003 - Noûs 37 (4):557–605.
Can Morality Do Without Prudence?David Kaspar - 2011 - Philosophia 39 (2):311-326.

Analytics

Added to PP
2014-09-11

Downloads
71 (#231,054)

6 months
3 (#976,504)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Citations of this work

Conceptions of Epistemic Value.Timothy Perrine - 2023 - Episteme 20 (2):213-231.

Add more citations

References found in this work

Reasons and Persons.Derek Parfit - 1984 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
On What Matters: Two-Volume Set.Derek Parfit - 2011 - New York: Oxford University Press.
Rationality Through Reasoning.John Broome (ed.) - 2013 - Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
Morals by agreement.David P. Gauthier - 1986 - New York: Oxford University Press.
On Virtue Ethics.Rosalind Hursthouse - 1999 - Oxford: Oxford University Press.

View all 31 references / Add more references