Linked bibliography for the SEP article "Relativism" by Maria Baghramian and J. Adam Carter
This is an automatically generated and experimental page
If everything goes well, this page should display the bibliography of the aforementioned article as it appears in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, but with links added to PhilPapers records and Google Scholar for your convenience. Some bibliographies are not going to be represented correctly or fully up to date. In general, bibliographies of recent works are going to be much better linked than bibliographies of primary literature and older works. Entries with PhilPapers records have links on their titles. A green link indicates that the item is available online at least partially.
This experiment has been authorized by the editors of the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. The original article and bibliography can be found here.
- Arageorgis, A., 2017, “Relativism, translation, and the metaphysics of realism”, Philosophical Studies, 174(3): 659–680. (Scholar)
- Aristotle, Metaphysics, in The Works of Aristotle Translated into English, vol. VIII, trans J. A. Smith and W. D. Ross, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1908.
- Ashman, K.M., and P.S. Baringer (eds), 2001, After the Science Wars, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- Ashton, N., 2020, “Scientific Perspectives, Feminist Standpoints, and Non-Silly Relativism”, in Michela Massimi (ed.), Knowledge From a Human Point of View, Cham: Springer Verlag, pp. 71–85. (Scholar)
- Baghramian, M., 2004, Relativism, London, New York: Rutledge. (Scholar)
- –––, 2007, “Relativism about Science”, in Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Science, London, New York: Routledge :236 –247. (Scholar)
- –––, 2010, “Relativism: A Brief History”, in Krausz 2010: 31–50. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Constructed Worlds, Contested Truths”, in Richard Schantz & Markus Seidel (eds), The Problem of Relativism in the Sociology of (Scientific) Knowledge, Heusenstamm, Ontos Verlag. (Scholar)
- –––, 2019, “The Virtues of Relativism”, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society (Supplement), 93(1): 247–269. (Scholar)
- Baghramian, M., and Coliva, A., 2019, Relativism, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- Baker, C., and Robson, J., 2017, “An Absolutist Theory of Faultless Disagreement in Aesthetics”, Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, 98(3): 429–448. (Scholar)
- Barnes, B., 1977, Interest and Growth of Knowledge, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- Barnes, B., and D. Bloor, 1982, “Rationalism and the Sociology of Knowledge”, in Hollis and Lukes 1982: 21 –47. (Scholar)
- Barry, B., 2000, Culture and Equality, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (Scholar)
- Beebe, J.R., 2010, “Moral Relativism in Context”, Noûs, 44(4): 691–724. (Scholar)
- Beddor, B., 2019, “Subjective Disagreement”, Noûs, 53(4): 819–851. (Scholar)
- Beddor, B., and Egan, A., 2018, “Might do Better: Flexible Relativism and the QUD”, Semantics and Pragmatics, 11: Article 7. (Scholar)
- Berlin, B., and P. Kay, 1969, Basic Color Terms. Their Universality and Evolution, Berkeley: University of California Press. (Scholar)
- Bloom, A., 1987, The Closing of the American Mind, New York: Simon & Schuster. (Scholar)
- Bloor, D., 1976, Knowledge and Social Imagery, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Relativism and the Sociology of Scientific Knowledge”, in Stephen Hales (ed.), A Companion to Relativism, Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 431–55. (Scholar)
- Boas, F., 1940, Race, Language, and Culture, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (Scholar)
- Boghossian, P., 2006a, Fear of Knowledge, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2006b, “What is Relativism?”, in P. Greenough & M. Lynch (eds), Truth and Realism, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Three Kinds of Relativism”, in Hales 2011: 53–69. (Scholar)
- –––, 2017, “Relativism about Morality”, in Katharina Neges, Josef Mitterer, Sebastian Kletzl & Christian Kanzian (eds.), Realism – Relativism – Constructivism: Proceedings of the 38th International Wittgenstein Symposium in Kirchberg, Berlin: De Gruyter, pp. 301–312. (Scholar)
- Boroditsky, Lera, 2001, “Does Language Shape Thought? Mandarin and English Speakers’ Conceptions of Time”, Cognitive Psychology, 43: 1–22. (Scholar)
- Brandom, R., 1983, “Asserting”, Noûs, 17(4): 637–650. (Scholar)
- Brogaard, B., 2007, “Moral Contextualism and Moral Relativism”, The Philosophical Quarterly, 58(232): 385–409. (Scholar)
- Brown, D.E., 2004, “Human Universals, Human Nature & Human Culture”, Daedalus, 133(4): 47. [Brown 2004 available online] (Scholar)
- Burnyeat, M.F., 1976a, “Protagoras and Self-Refutation in Later Greek Philosophy”, The Philosophical Review, 85(1): 44–69 (Scholar)
- –––, 1976b, “Protagoras and Self-refutation in Plato’s Theaetetus”, The Philosophical Review, 172–195. (Scholar)
- Callon, M., and B. Latour, 1992, “Don’t Throw the Baby Out with the Bath School! A Reply to Collins and Yearley”, in Andrew Pickering (ed.), Science as Practice and Culture, University of Chicago Press. [Callon & Latour 1992 available online] (Scholar)
- Cappelen, H., 2008, “Content Relativism and Semantic Blindness”, in M. García-Carpintero & Max Kölbel (eds) Relative Truth: Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Cappelen, H., and J. Hawthorne, 2009, Relativism and Monadic Truth, Oxford: OUP. (Scholar)
- Capps, D., M.P. Lynch, and D. Massey, 2009, “A Coherent Moral Relativism”, Synthese, 166(2): 413–430. (Scholar)
- Carter, J.A., 2011, “A Note on Assertion, Relativism and Future Contingents”, Logos & Episteme, III(I): 139–144. (Scholar)
- –––, 2013, “Disagreement, Relativism and Doxastic Revision”, Erkenntnis (special issue on Disagreements), T. Marques & D. Cohnitz (eds.), 79(1): 155–172 (Scholar)
- –––, 2014, “Relativism, Knowledge and Understanding”, Episteme, 11(1): 35–52. (Scholar)
- –––, 2016, Metaepistemology and Relativism, London: Palgrave-MacMillan. (Scholar)
- Carter, J.A., and McKenna, R., forthcoming, “Absolutism, Relativism and Metaepistemology”, Erkenntnis, first online 09 August 2019. doi:10.1007/s10670-019-00147-w (Scholar)
- Code, L., 1995, “Must a Feminist Be a Relativist After All?” in L. Code, Rhetorical Spaces: Essays on Gendered Locations, New York: Routledge, pp. 185–207. (Scholar)
- Coliva, A., and Moruzzi, S., 2012, “Truth Relativists Can’t Trump Moral Progress”, Analytic Philosophy, 53(1): 48–57. (Scholar)
- Comte, A., 1976 [1830], System of Positive Philosophy, Paris: Bachelier. (Scholar)
- Davidson, D., 1974, “On the Very Idea of a Conceptual Scheme”, in D. Davidson (1984) Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- DeRose, K., 2004, “Single Scoreboard Semantics”, in Philosophical Studies, 119: 1–21. (Scholar)
- Derrida, J., 1974, Of Grammatology, tr., Gayatri Spivak, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. (Scholar)
- Diderot, 1956 [1772], “Supplement to Bougainville’s ‘Voyage’”, in Rameau’s Nephew and Other Works, J. Barzum & R. H. Bowen (transs), New York: Doubleday, pp. 183–239. (Scholar)
- Dinges, A., 2017, “Relativism and Assertion”, Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 95(4): 730–740. (Scholar)
- Dreier, J., 1990, “Internalism and Speaker Relativism”, Ethics, 101(1): 6–26. (Scholar)
- –––, 2006, “Moral Relativism and Moral Nihilism”, in D. Copp (ed.) The Oxford Handbook of Ethical Theory, New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 240–64. (Scholar)
- –––, 2009, “Relativism (and Expressivism) and the Problem of Disagreement”, Philosophical perspectives, 23(1): 79–110. (Scholar)
- Egan, A., 2007, “Epistemic Modals, Relativism and Assertion”, Philosophical Studies, 133: 1–22. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Relativism about Epistemic Modals”, in Hales 2011: 219– 241. (Scholar)
- Egan, A., and B. Weatherson (eds), 2011, Epistemic Modality, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Egan, A., J. Hawthorne, and B. Weatherson, 2005, “Epistemic Modals in Context”, in Gerhard Preyer & Georg Peter (eds) Contextualism in Philosophy: Knowledge, Meaning and Truth, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 131–170. (Scholar)
- Evans-Pritchard, E.E., 1937, Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic among the Azande, Oxford: Clarendon Press. (Scholar)
- Evans, G., 1985, Collected Papers, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Ferrari, F., 2019, “Assessment Relativism”, in Martin Kusch (ed.) 2019, pp. 477–85. (Scholar)
- Ferrari, F., and Moruzzi, S., 2018, “Ecumenical Alethic Pluralism”, Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 49(3): 368–393. (Scholar)
- Ferrari, F., and Wright, C., 2017, “Talking with Vultures”, Mind, 126(503): 911–936. (Scholar)
- Feyerabend, P., 1978, Against Method, London: New Left Books. (Scholar)
- –––, 1987, Farewell to Reason, London: Verso. (Scholar)
- Foot, P., 1982, “Moral Relativism”, in Michael Krausz & Jack Meiland (eds), Relativism: Cognitive and Moral, Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, pp. 152–166. (Scholar)
- Fricker, M., 2013, “Styles of Moral Relativism : a Critical Family Tree”, in Roger Crisp (ed.),The Oxford Handbook of the History of Ethics, Oxford: Oxford University Press. [Fricker 2013 available online] (Scholar)
- Gardiner, P., 1981, “German Philosophy and the Rise of Relativism”, The Monist, 64(2): 138–154. (Scholar)
- Geertz, C., 1993, Local Knowledge, London, Fontana. (Scholar)
- Glanzberg, M., 2007, “Context, Content, and Relativism”, Philosophical Studies 136(1): 1–29. (Scholar)
- Goldman, A., 2010, “Epistemic Relativism and Reasonable Disagreement”, in Disagreement, Richard Feldman and Ted A. Warfield, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 187–215. (Scholar)
- Goodman, N., 1978, Ways of Worldmaking, Indianapolis, IN: Hackett. (Scholar)
- –––, 1975, “Words, Works, Worlds”, Erkenntnis, 9(1):57–73. (Scholar)
- Greenough, P., 2010, “Relativism, Assertion and Belief”, in Assertion, (ed). Brown and Cappelen, Oxford: University Press. (Scholar)
- Grote, J., 1865, Exploratio Philosophica: Rough Notes on Modern Intellectual Science, Cambridge: Deighton, Bell and Co. (Scholar)
- Gumperz, J., and S. Levinson (eds), 1996, Rethinking Linguistic Relativity, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (Scholar)
- Haack, S., 1996, “Reflections on Relativism: From Momentous Tautology to Seductive Contradiction”, Philosophical Perspectives, 10: 297–315. (Scholar)
- Hacking, I., 1982, “Language, Truth and Reason”, in Hollis & Lukes 1982: 48–66. [Hacking 1982 available online] (Scholar)
- Hales, S.D., 1997, “A Consistent Relativism”, Mind, 106(421): 33–52. (Scholar)
- –––, 2006, Relativism and the Foundations of Philosophy, Cambridge MA.: The MIT Press. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2011, A Companion to Relativism, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. (Scholar)
- –––, 2014, “Motivations for Relativism as a Solution to Disagreements”, Philosophy, 89 (01): 63–82. (Scholar)
- Hamann, J.G., 1967 [1759], Hamann’s Socratic Memorabilia. A Translation and Commentary, James C. O’Flaherty (trans and ed.), Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press. (Scholar)
- Harman, G., 1975, “Moral Relativism Defended”, The Philosophical Review, 84(1): 3–22. (Scholar)
- Harman, G., and J.J. Thomson, 1996, Moral Relativism and Moral Objectivity, Oxford: Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Harre, R., and M. Krausz, 1996, Varieties of Relativism, Oxford, UK: Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Hawthorne, J., 2007, “Eavesdroppers and Epistemic Modals”, in Philosophical Issues 17, The Metaphysics of Epistemology. (Scholar)
- Herder, J.G., 1774 [2002], “This Too a Philosophy of History for the Formation of Humanity”, in Philosophical Writings, M. N. Forster (ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 272–358, (Scholar)
- Hollis, M, 1968, “Reason and Ritual”, Philosophy, 43(165): 231–247. (Scholar)
- Hollis, M., and S. Lukes (eds), 1982, Rationality and Relativism, Oxford: Basil Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Jennings, Richard C., 1989, “Zande Logic and Western Logic”, British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 40(2): 275–285 (Scholar)
- Kaplan, D., 1989, “Demonstratives: an Essay on the Semantics, Logic, Metaphysics, and Epistemology of Demonstratives and other Indexicals”, in J. Almog, J. Perry, & H. Wettstein (eds.), Themes from Kaplan, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 481–566. (Scholar)
- Khoo, J., 2015, “Modal Disagreements”, Inquiry, 5(1): 1–24. (Scholar)
- Kindermann, D., and Egan, A., 2019, “De Se Relativism”, in Martin Kusch (ed.) 2019, pp. 518–527. (Scholar)
- Kinzel, K., 2019, “Relativism in German Idealism, Historicism and Neo-Kantianism”, in M. Kusch (ed.) 2019, pp. 69–78. (Scholar)
- Knobe, J., and S. Nichols, 2007, “An Experimental Philosophy Manifesto”, in Knobe & Nichols (eds.), Experimental Philosophy, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 3–14. (Scholar)
- Knobe, J., and Yalcin, S., 2014, “Epistemic Modals and Context: Experimental Data”, Semantics and Pragmatics, 7(10): 1–21. (Scholar)
- Knorr-Cetina, K., 1981, The Manufacture of Knowledge, Oxford: Pergamon Press. (Scholar)
- Kölbel, M., 2003, “Faultless Disagreement”, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society (New Series), 104(1): 53–73 (Scholar)
- –––, 2004, “Indexical Relativism Versus Genuine Relativism”, International Journal of Philosophical Studies, 12(3): 297–313. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Global Relativism and Self-Refutation”, in Hales 2011: 11– 30. (Scholar)
- –––, 2013, “Relativism”, Philosophy Compass, 10(1): 38–51. (Scholar)
- –––, 2015, “Relativism 2: Semantic Content”, Philosophy Compass, 10(1): 52–67. (Scholar)
- Kolodny, N., and J. MacFarlane, 2010, “Ifs and Oughts”, The Journal of Philosophy, 107(3): 115–143. (Scholar)
- Kompa, N., 2002, “The Context Sensitivity of Knowledge Ascriptions”, Grazer Philosophische Studien, 64: 79–96. (Scholar)
- Krausz, M. (ed.), 1989, Relativism: Interpretation and Confrontation, Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2010, Relativism: A Contemporary Anthology, New York: Columbia University Press. (Scholar)
- Krug, W.T., 2010 [1838], Encyklopädisches Lexikon in Bezug auf die neueste Literatur und Geschichte der Philosophie, Leipzig: Nabu Press. (Scholar)
- Kuhn, T.S., 1970 [1962], The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 2nd ed., Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (Scholar)
- Kusch, M., 1995, Psychologism, London, New York: Routledge. (Scholar)
- –––, 2002, Knowledge by Agreement, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2010, “Epistemic Replacement Relativism Defended”, in Mauricio Suarez (ed.), EPSA Epistemology and Methodology of Science: Launch of the European Philosophy of Science Association: 165–75. (Scholar)
- –––, 2019, “II—Relativist Stances, Virtues And Vices”, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society (Supplement), 93(1): 271–291. (Scholar)
- ––– (ed.), 2019, The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- –––, forthcoming, “Scientific Pluralism and the Chemical Revolution”, Studies in History and Philosophy of Science.
- Lasersohn, P., 2005, “Context Dependence, Disagreement, and Predicates of Personal Taste”, Linguistics and Philosophy, 28: 643–86. (Scholar)
- Latour, B., and S. Woolgar, 1986, Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts, Princeton: Princeton University Press. (Scholar)
- Laudan, L., 1990, “Demystifying Underdetermination”, , Scientific Theories, C. Wade (ed.) , University of Minnesota Press: 267–97. (Scholar)
- Levinson, S., 1996, “Frames of Reference and Molyneux’s Question: Crosslinguistic Evidence”, in Paul Bloom, M.F. Garrett, L. Nadel, & M.A. Peterson (eds). Language and Space, MIT Press, pp. 109–169. (Scholar)
- Lévy-Bruhl, L., 1922/1923, Primitive Mentality, trans. Lilian Clare, London: George Allen & Unwin. (Scholar)
- –––, 1949/1975, The Notebooks on Primitive Mentality, Oxford: Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Lewis, D., 1980, “Index, Context, and Content”, in Stig Kanger & Sven Öhman (eds), Philosophy and Grammar, Reidel. (Scholar)
- –––, 1979, “Scorekeeping in a Language Game”, Journal of Philosophical Logic, 8: 339–359. (Scholar)
- López de Sa, D., 2012, “What Does it Take to Enter into the Circumstance?”, Philosophical Studies, 1–7. (Scholar)
- Ludlow, P., 2005, “Contextualism and the New Linguistic Turn in Epistemology”, in Contextualism in Philosophy: Knowledge, Meaning, and Truth, G. Preyer and G. Peter (eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 11–50. (Scholar)
- Lukes, S., 1970, “Some Problems about Rationality”, Rationality, Bryan Wilson (ed.), Oxford: Blackwell. (Scholar)
- MacFarlane, J., 2003, “Future Contingents and Relative Truth”, The Philosophical Quarterly, 53: 321–336. [MacFarlane 2003 available online] (Scholar)
- –––, 2005a, “Semantic Minimalism and Nonindexical Contextualism”, in G. Preyer & G. Peter (eds), Content and Context: Essays on Semantics and Pragmatics, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2005b, “The Assessment Sensitivity of Knowledge Attributions”, in T. Szabo Gendler and J. Hawthorne (eds) Oxford Studies in Epistemology, 1: 197–233. (Scholar)
- –––, 2007, “Relativism and Disagreement”, Philosophical Studies, 132: 17–31. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008a, “Truth in the Garden of Forking Paths”, in M. Kölbel and M. Garcia-Carpintero (eds), Relative Truth, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 81–102. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008b, “Boghossian, Bellarmine, and Bayes”, Philosophical Studies, 141(3): 391–98. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011a, “Simplicity made Difficult”, Philosophical studies, 156(3): 441–448. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011b, “Epistemic Modals are Assessment Sensitive”, in Egan and Weatherson 2011: 144 –178. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011c, “Relativism and Knowledge Attributions”, in Pritchard and Sven Bernecker (eds.), The Routledge Companion to Epistemology, London: Routledge, 536–544. (Scholar)
- –––, 2012, “Richard on Truth and Commitment”, Philosophical Studies, 160(3): 445–453. (Scholar)
- –––, 2014, Assessment Sensitivity: Relative Truth and its Applications, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- MacIntyre, A., 1985, “Relativism, Power and Philosophy”, Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association, 59: 5–22. (Scholar)
- –––, 1988, Whose Justice? Which Rationality?, Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press. (Scholar)
- Mackie, J.L., 1964, “Self-Refutation—a Formal Analysis”, Philosophical Quarterly, 14(56): 193–203. (Scholar)
- –––, 1977, Ethics: Inventing Right and Wrong, Penguin. (Scholar)
- Malotki, E., 1983, Hopi Time: A Linguistic Analysis of the Temporal Concepts in the Hopi Language (Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs 20), Berlin, New York, Amsterdam: Mouton Publishers. (Scholar)
- Mannheim, K., 1952 [1924], “Historicism”, in Essays in the Sociology of Knowledge, P. Kecskemeti (ed. and trans.), London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. (Scholar)
- Marenbon, J., 2003, Boethius, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Margolis, J., 1991, The Truth About Relativism, Oxford: Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Marques, T., 2019, “The Case against Semantic Relativism”, in Martin Kusch (ed.) 2019, pp. 507–17. (Scholar)
- Meiland, J., 1977, “Concepts of Relative Truth”, The Monist, 60(4): 568–582. (Scholar)
- Mill, J.S., 1884, An Examination of Sir William Hamilton’s Philosophy and of the Principal Philosophical Questions Discussed in his Writings, New York: Henry Holt and Company. (Scholar)
- Montaigne, M., 1580 [1991], “On Cannibals”, in Essays, London: Penguin, 1991. (Scholar)
- Moody-Adams, M., 1997, Fieldwork in Familiar Places: Morality, Culture, and Philosophy, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- Nietzsche, F., 1886a [1996], Beyond Good and Evil, W. Kaufmann (trans.), New York: Vintage. (Scholar)
- –––, 1886b [1968], The Will to Power, W. Kaufmann (trans.), New York: Vintage. (Scholar)
- Nisbett, R.E., 2003, The Geography of Thought: How Asians and Westerners Think Differently and Why, New York: Free Press. (Scholar)
- Norris, C., 1997, Against Relativism: Philosophy of Science, Deconstruction and Critical Theory, Oxford, UK: Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Nozick, R., 2001, Invariances: The Structure of the Objective World, Cambridge: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- Nussbaum, M. C., 1997, Cultivating Humanity: A Classical Defense of Reform in Liberal Education, Harvard: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- O’Grady, P., 2002, Relativism, Acumen Press. (Scholar)
- Peng, K and. Nisbett, R.E., 1999, “Culture, Dialectic, and Reasoning about Contradiction”, American Psychologist, 54(9): 741. (Scholar)
- Pickering, A., 1999, Constructing Quarks: A Sociological History of Particle Physics, Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (Scholar)
- Plato, Theaetetus and Phaedrus, in Complete Works, M. J. Levett (trans.), Myles Burnyeat (rev.), John M. Cooper and D. S. Hutchinson (eds.), Indianapolis, IN: Hackett, 1997.
- Popper, K., 1994, The Myth of the Framework: In Defence of Science and Rationality, London: Routledge. (Scholar)
- Putnam, H., 1987, “Truth and Convention: On Davidson’s Refutation of Conceptual Relativism”, Dialectica, 41(1–2): 69–77. (Scholar)
- –––, 1988, Representation and Reality, Cambridge, MA & London: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 1999, Realism with a Human Face, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- Quine, W.V., 1960, Word and Object, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press (Scholar)
- –––, 1970, “On the Reasons for Indeterminacy of Translation”, Journal of Philosophy, 67(6): 178–183. (Scholar)
- –––, 1992, Pursuit of Truth, Revised edition, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- Rachels, J., 2009, “The Challenge of Cultural Relativism”, in Steven M. Cahn (ed.), Exploring Philosophy: An Introductory Anthology, Oxford: Oxford University Press. [Rachels 2009 available online] (Scholar)
- Ratzinger, J. 2005, “Homily of His Eminence Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, Dean of the College of Cardinals”, Vatican Basilica, Monday 18 April 2005. [Ratzinger 2005 available online] (Scholar)
- Richard, M., 2004, “Contextualism and Relativism.” Philosophical Studies, 119(1): 215–242. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008, When Truth Gives Out, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Rorty, R., 1979, Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature, Princeton: Princeton UP. (Scholar)
- –––, 1982, Consequences of Pragmatism, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 1991, Objectivity, Relativism, and Truth: Philosophical Papers (Volume 1), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 1993, “Putnam and the Relativist Menace”, The Journal of Philosophy, 90(9): 443–461. (Scholar)
- Rosch, E., 1974, Linguistic relativity, in A. Silverstein (ed.), Human communication: Theoretical perspectives, New York: Halstead. (Scholar)
- Ross, J., and Schroeder, M., 2013, “Reversibility or Disagreement”, Mind, 122(485): 43–84. (Scholar)
- Rovane, C., 2012, “How to Formulate Relativism”, in Crispin Wright & Annalisa Coliva (eds), Mind, Meaning, and Knowledge: Themes From the Philosophy of Crispin Wright, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2013, The Metaphysics and Ethics of Relativism, Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- Sankey, H., 2010, “Witchcraft, Relativism and the Problem of the Criterion”, Erkenntnis, 72(1): 1–16. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Epistemic Relativism and the Problem of the Criterion”, Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A, 42(4): 562–570. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Kuhn, Relativism and Realism”, in Juha Saatsi (ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Scientific Realism, London and New York: Routledge, pp. 72–83. (Scholar)
- Seidel, M., 2014, Epistemic Relativism: A Constructive Critique, London: Palgrave Macmillan. (Scholar)
- Sextus Empiricus, [PH], Outlines of Pyrrhonism, J. Annas and J. Barnes (transs), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994,.
- Shapiro, S., 2014, Varieties of Logic, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Shogenji, T., 1997, “The Consistency of Global Relativism”, Mind, 106(424): 745–747. (Scholar)
- Sider, T., 2009, “Ontological Realism”, in Metametaphysics, D. Chalmers, D. Manley, and R. Wasserman (eds), Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Siegel, H., 1987, Relativism Refuted: A Critique of Contemporary Epistemological Relativism, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: D. Reidel Publishing Company. (Scholar)
- –––, 2011, “Epistemological Relativism: Arguments Pro and Con”, in Hales 2011: 201–218. (Scholar)
- Sokal, A. and J. Bricmont, 1998, Intellectual Impostures, London: Profile Books. (Scholar)
- Spengler, O., 1918, The Decline of the West, London: Allen and Unwinn. (Scholar)
- Stace, W.T., 1937, The Concept of Morals, New York: The Macmillan Company. (Scholar)
- Stalnaker, R., 1978, “Assertion”, in Syntax and Semantics New York Academic Press, 9: 315–332. (Scholar)
- Stanley, J., 2005, Knowledge and Practical Interests, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2016, “On a Case for Truth‐Relativism”, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, 92(1): 179–188. (Scholar)
- Steinberger, F., 2019, “Relativism in the Philosophy of Logic and Mathematics”, in M. Kusch (ed.) 2019, London: Routledge, pp. 435–45. (Scholar)
- Stephenson, T., 2007, “Judge Dependence, Epistemic Modals, and Predicates of Personal Taste”, Linguistics and Philosophy, 30: 487–525. (Scholar)
- Stich, S., 2012, Collected Papers (Volume 2: Knowledge, Rationality, and Morality), 1978–2010, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Suikkanen, J., 2019. “Contextualism, Moral Disagreement, and Proposition Clouds”, in Russ Shafer-Landau (ed.), Oxford Studies in Metaethics (Volume 14), Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 47–69. (Scholar)
- Swoyer, C., 2010, “Relativism”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, (Winter 2010 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.). (Scholar)
- Velleman, J.D., 2013, Foundations for Moral Relativism, OpenBook Publishers. (Scholar)
- von Fintel, K., and Gillies, A., 2011, “Might Made Right”, in Egan & Weatherson 2011: 108–130. (Scholar)
- Weatherson, B., 2001, “Indicative and Subjunctive Conditionals”, Philosophical Quarterly, 51(203): 200–16. (Scholar)
- –––, 2009, “Conditionals and Indexical Relativism”, Synthese, 166(2): 333–57. (Scholar)
- Wedgwood, R., 2019, “Moral Disagreement and Inexcusable Irrationality”, American Philosophical Quarterly, 56(1): 97–108. (Scholar)
- Westermarck, E., 1932. Ethical Relativity, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., Ltd. (Scholar)
- Whorf, B.L., 1956, Language, Thought, and Reality, Cambridge: MIT Press. (Scholar)
- Williams, B., 1975, “The Truth in Relativism”, reprinted in Krausz 2010: 242–253 (Scholar)
- –––, 1985, Ethics and the Limits of Philosophy, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. (Scholar)
- Williams, M., 2007, “Why Wittgensteinian Contextualism is not Relativism”, Episteme: A Journal of Social Epistemology, 4(1): 93–114. [Williams 2007 available online] (Scholar)
- Williamson, T., 2015, Tetralogue: I’m Right, You’re Wrong, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Wilson, B., (ed.), 1970, Rationality, Oxford: Basil Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Winch, P., (1958), The Idea of a Social Science and its Relation to Philosophy, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. (Scholar)
- –––, 1964, “Understanding a Primitive Society”, American Philosophical Quarterly, 1(4): 307–324. (Scholar)
- Wittgenstein, L., 1969, On Certainty, Oxford: Basil Blackwell. (Scholar)
- Wong, D., 1984, Moral Relativity, Berkeley: University of California Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2006, Natural Moralities: A Defense of Pluralistic Relativism, Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- Wright, C., 2001, “On Being in a Quandary”, Mind, 110: 45–98. (Scholar)
- –––, 2006, “Intuitionism, Realism, Relativism and Rhubarb”, in P. Greenough & M.P. Lynch (eds), Truth and Realism, Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 38–60. (Scholar)
- –––, 2007, “New Age Relativism and Epistemic Possibility: The Question of Evidence”, Philosophical Issues, 17(1): 262–283. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008a, “Relativism about Truth Itself: Haphazard Thoughts about the Very Idea”, in Relative Truth, Manuel García-Carpintero and Max Kölbel (eds.), Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Scholar)
- –––, 2008b, “Fear of Relativism?”, Philosophical Studies, 141: 379–390. (Scholar)
- Yalcin, S., 2011, “Nonfactualism about Epistemic Modality”, in Egan and Weatherson 2011: 295–332. (Scholar)
- Yli-Vakkuri, J., Hawthorne, J., and Fritz, P., 2019, “Operator Arguments Revisited”, Philosophical Studies, 176(11): 2933–2959. (Scholar)
- Zeman, D., 2019, “Faultless Disagreement”, in M. Kusch (ed.) 2019, London: Routledge, pp. 485–95. (Scholar)