Results for 'Ole P. Vestheim'

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  1.  24
    Relative Age Effects and Gender Differences in the National Test of Numeracy: A Population Study of Norwegian Children.Tore K. Aune, Rolf P. Ingvaldsen, Ole P. Vestheim, Ottar Bjerkeset & Terje Dalen - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  2. The dialogical self: Cognitive inspirations and preliminary results.P. K. Oleś - 2005 - In Piotr Oleś & H. J. M. Hermans (eds.), The Dialogical Self: Theory and Research. Wydawn. Kul. pp. 169--182.
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  3. Zagadnienie stresu, kryzysu i radzenia sobie.P. Oleś - 1993 - Roczniki Filozoficzne 41 (4):5-18.
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  4.  3
    A Population Study of Relative Age Effects on National Tests in Reading Literacy.Ole Petter Vestheim, Magne Husby, Tore Kristian Aune, Ottar Bjerkeset & Terje Dalen - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  5. Experiments on positioning, positioning the experiments.K. Stemplewska-Zakowicz, J. Walecka, A. Gabinska, B. Zalewski, H. Zuszek, P. Oles & H. J. M. Hermans - 2005 - In Piotr Oleś & H. J. M. Hermans (eds.), The Dialogical Self: Theory and Research. Wydawn. Kul.
     
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  6.  10
    Adaptive Resilience Building for Force Preservation to Battle Pandemic the Military Way.Samir Rawat, Abhijit P. Deshpande, Priya Joshi, Ole Boe & Andrzej Piotrowski - 2022 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 11 (2):139-152.
    Resilience may be referred to as the capacity for positive adaptation and to quickly recover from difficulties and significant adversity. After examining operational definitions of related concepts, the article discusses resilience building exercises for functional fitness at the individual soldier level, to include among others, self-monitoring, self-evaluation, self-reinforcement, emotional regulation exercises, mindfulness training, relaxation and grounding exercises and importance of maintaining discipline and routine in the military. Using an acronym CARRIES, the article examines efforts to enhance resilience building through empirically (...)
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  7.  7
    Understanding Leadership Effectiveness in the wake of challenges: a leadership competency model.Samir Rawat, Abhijit P. Deshpande, Ole Boe & Andrzej Piotrowski - 2023 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 12 (1):171-187.
    In this article, researchers will introduce readers to the concept of leadership through perspectives of different schools of leadership thoughts. We intend to bring to notice an important discussion on leadership in military organisations and its implications on non-military organisations and institutions. There is a plethora of literature especially borrowing from military literature, which can set the stage for our understanding of what could make up for a robust leadership model comprising of competencies like- power of personal example and influence, (...)
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  8.  66
    Pessimism Counts in Favor of Biomedical Enhancement: A Lesson from the Anti-Natalist Philosophy of P. W. Zapffe.Ole Martin Moen - 2021 - Neuroethics 14 (2):315-325.
    According to the Norwegian philosopher Peter Wessel Zapffe, human life is filled with so much suffering that procreation is morally impermissible. In the first part of this paper I present Zapffe’s pessimism-based argument for anti-natalism, and contrast it with the arguments for anti-natalism proposed by Arthur Schopenhauer and David Benatar. In the second part I explore what Zapffe’s pessimism can teach us about biomedical enhancement. I make the case that pessimism counts in favor of pursuing biomedical enhancements. The reason is (...)
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  9.  21
    School Strikes, Environmental Ethical Values, and Democracy.Ole Andreas Kvamme - 2019 - Studier i Pædagogisk Filosofi 8 (1):6-27.
    The aim of this paper is to contribute to an understanding of the school strikes for climate, initiated in August 2018 by the Swedish student Greta Thunberg, soon to become a global social movement involving hundreds of thousands of students. I examine 10 speeches of Thunberg as recontextualizations of environmental ethical values that have been formulated within the context of United Nations. With this approach, guided by an ethical and educational interest grounded in moral education, and informed by conceptions of (...)
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  10.  7
    Protocol for the development of a CONSORT extension for RCTs using cohorts and routinely collected health data.Brett D. Thombs, David Torgerson, Maureen Sauvé, David Erlinge, Eric I. Benchimol, Helena M. Verkooijen, Rudolf Uher, Lehana Thabane, Tjeerd P. van Staa, Kimberly A. Mc Cord, Marion K. Campbell, Philippe Ravaud, Isabelle Boutron, David Moher, Sinéad M. Langan, Merrick Zwarenstein, Chris Gale, Clare Relton, Ole Fröbert, Margaret Sampson, Lars G. Hemkens, Edmund Juszczak & Linda Kwakkenbos - 2018 - Research Integrity and Peer Review 3 (1).
    BackgroundRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) are often complex and expensive to perform. Less than one third achieve planned recruitment targets, follow-up can be labor-intensive, and many have limited real-world generalizability. Designs for RCTs conducted using cohorts and routinely collected health data, including registries, electronic health records, and administrative databases, have been proposed to address these challenges and are being rapidly adopted. These designs, however, are relatively recent innovations, and published RCT reports often do not describe important aspects of their methodology in (...)
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  11. Intuition, Belief and Rational Criticisability.Ole Koksvik - manuscript
    A simple reductive view of intuition holds that intuition is a type of belief. That an agent who intuits that p sometimes believes that p is false is often thought to demonstrate that the simple reductive view is false. I show that this argument is inconclusive, but also that an argument for the same conclusion can be rebuilt using the notion of rational criticisability. I then use that notion to argue that perception is also not reducible to belief, and that (...)
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  12.  8
    Preserving opportunities to live well.Ole Andreas Kvamme - 2019 - Studier i Pædagogisk Filosofi 8 (1):90-100.
    See introduction in the uploaded document.
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  13. Kampen om lærer-og pædagogprofessionen.Stephen Dobson, Ole Hansen, Thomas Nordahl, Anita Norlund, Bengt Persson & Lars Qvortrup - 2012 - Paideia (Misc) 3:4-7.
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  14.  15
    Dubious Facts: The Evidence of Early Chinese Historiography by Garret P. S. Olberding.Kirill Ole Thompson - 2014 - Philosophy East and West 64 (3):816-819.
  15. Inferentialism and the categoricity problem: Reply to Raatikainen.Julien Murzi & Ole Thomassen Hjortland - 2009 - Analysis 69 (3):480-488.
    It is sometimes held that rules of inference determine the meaning of the logical constants: the meaning of, say, conjunction is fully determined by either its introduction or its elimination rules, or both; similarly for the other connectives. In a recent paper, Panu Raatikainen (2008) argues that this view - call it logical inferentialism - is undermined by some "very little known" considerations by Carnap (1943) to the effect that "in a definite sense, it is not true that the standard (...)
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  16.  12
    ”En sværm af skyer, som skal tænkes” – en diskussion af kultur, kunst og æstetik.Martin Blok Johansen & Ole Morsing - 2014 - Studier i Pædagogisk Filosofi 3 (2):1-20.
    These days there are many different understandings and definitions of the term aesthetics. Sometimes it is regarded as identical to the pleasing or the sensual, other times it has a more workaday meaning, being associated with e.g. a well-stocked lunch table. The common denominator, however, is that aesthetics is understood as something that can be recorded in the real world, having been assigned an independent existence. The concept has thus undergone ‘ontological dumping’, by which we understand that an analytical concept (...)
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  17.  26
    Utdanning og bærekraft.Inga Bostad & Ole Andreas Kvamme - 2019 - Studier i Pædagogisk Filosofi 8 (1):1-5.
  18.  25
    Verdien av IQ – en kommentar til «Bright newworld» av Ole Martin Moen.Kjetil K. Haugen, Knut P. Heen & Stål K. Bjørkly - 2017 - Norsk Filosofisk Tidsskrift 52 (4):180-186.
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  19.  67
    Ole Thyssen, Det filosofiske blik.Ulrik Crone - 2013 - Studier i Pædagogisk Filosofi 2 (1):97.
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  20. Los grandes escolásticos españoles de los siglos XVI y XVII: sus doctrinas filosóficas y su significación en la historia de la filosofía. Memoria que obtuvo el premio del conde de Torreánaz concedido por la Real academia de ciencias morales y políticas en el concurso del trienio de 1924 a 1927.Marcial Solana - 1928 - Madrid,: Impr. de la viuda e hijos de J. Ratés.
    Fr. Francisco de Vitoria.--Fr. Domingo de Soto.--Fr. Melchor Cano.--Fr. Domingo Báñez.--Fr. Alonso de Castro.--El p. Luis de Molina.--El p. Gabriel Vázquez.--El p. Francisco Suárez.
     
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  21.  92
    Anti-exceptionalism about logic as tradition rejection.Ben Martin & Ole Thomassen Hjortland - 2022 - Synthese 200 (2):1-33.
    While anti-exceptionalism about logic is now a popular topic within the philosophy of logic, there’s still a lack of clarity over what the proposal amounts to. currently, it is most common to conceive of AEL as the proposal that logic is continuous with the sciences. Yet, as we show here, this conception of AEL is unhelpful due to both its lack of precision, and its distortion of the current debates. Rather, AEL is better understood as the rejection of certain traditional (...)
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  22.  1
    American Catholic Theology at Century’s End: Postconciliar, Postmodern, Post-Thomistic.J. A. DiNoia - 1990 - The Thomist 54 (3):499-518.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:AMERICAN OATHOLlC THEOLOGY AT CENTURY'S END: POS'I100NCIL!IAR, POSTMODERN, POST...THOMISTIC * J. A. D1No1A, O.P. Domiinican House of Studies Washiington, D.O. I N CENTURY'S END-.a iascinaiting recent hook describing the decades at the turn of the centuries from the 990s throiUgh the 1990s-cultural historian Hillel Schwartz writes: "The millennial year ~000 has gravitamona1l tides of maximal reach. Its entire precedirng hundred years, our century, has come to he felt as (...)
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  23.  10
    Introduction.M. H. Werner, R. Stern & J. P. Brune - 2017 - In Jens Peter Brune, Robert Stern & Micha H. Werner (eds.), Transcendental Arguments in Moral Theory. Boston: De Gruyter. pp. 1-6.
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  24. Doğa ile oynamaca: felsefece karalamalar.Besim Karakadılar - manuscript
    2011-2020 yılları arasında yazdıklarım arasından seçip derlediğim bu dosyada farklı amaçlarla yazılıp bütünsel bir anlatı oluşturmak arzusuyla bir araya getirilmiş yazılar var. İçindeki yazıların başlıkları sırasıyla şöyle: 1. Maddesiz ama manalı ufuklar; 2. Wittgenstein'ın ölümsüz dünyasında kim öle, kim kala?; 3. Hilbert izlencesinin izinde; 4. Adcılık adına yeni bulgular; 5. Doğa ile oynanan oyunlarda hakikat arayışı; 6. Hakikat-sonrası hakikat araştırmaları; 7. Ekolojik bir etik arayışı: hakikat-sonrası, yalan, dolan; peki ya daha sonrası? Söz konusu yazılarla arzulanan bütünsel anlatıya göre bu çalışma (...)
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  25.  91
    Anachronistic themes and literary value: The Tempest.Martin Skilleås Ole - 1991 - British Journal of Aesthetics 31 (2):122-133.
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  26.  43
    Refusing the Devil’s bargain: What kind of underdetermination should we take seriously?P. Kyle Stanford - 2001 - Philosophy of Science 68 (S3):S1-S12.
    Advocates have sought to prove that underdetermination obtains because all theories have empirical equivalents. But algorithms for generating empirical equivalents simply exchange underdetermination for familiar philosophical chestnuts, while the few convincing examples of empirical equivalents will not support the desired sweeping conclusions. Nonetheless, underdetermination does not depend on empirical equivalents: our warrant for current theories is equally undermined by presently unconceived alternatives as well-confirmed merely by the existing evidence, so long as this transient predicament recurs for each theory and body (...)
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  27. Addiction: choice or compulsion?Edmund Henden, Hans Olav Melberg & Ole Rogeberg - 2013 - Frontiers in Psychiatry 4 (77):11.
    Normative thinking about addiction has traditionally been divided between, on the one hand, a medical model which sees addiction as a disease characterized by compulsive and relapsing drug use over which the addict has little or no control and, on the other, a moral model which sees addiction as a choice characterized by voluntary behaviour under the control of the addict. Proponents of the former appeal to evidence showing that regular consumption of drugs causes persistent changes in the brain structures (...)
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  28.  28
    Possible Worlds.P. Forrest - 2004 - Mind 113 (449):171-174.
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  29.  23
    When to defer to majority testimony - and when not.P. Pettit - 2006 - Analysis 66 (3):179-187.
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  30.  48
    The Relationship Between Corporate Social Performance, and Organizational Size, Financial Performance, and Environmental Performance: An Empirical Examination.P. A. Stanwick & S. D. Stanwick - 1998 - Journal of Business Ethics 17 (2):195-204.
    The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the corporate social performance of an organization and three variables: the size of the organization, the financial performance of the organization, and the environmental performance of the organization. By empirically testing data from 1987 to 1992, the results of the study show that a firm's corporate social performance is indeed impacted by the size of the firm, the level of profitability of the firm, and the amount of pollution emissions (...)
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  31.  27
    Truth, Value and Epistemic Expressivism.Michael P. Lynch - 2009 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 79 (1):76-97.
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  32. Making Fair Choices on the Path to Universal Health Coverage: A Precis.Alex Voorhoeve, Trygve Ottersen & Ole Frithjof Norheim - 2016 - Health Economics, Policy and Law 11 (1):71-77.
    We offer a summary of the WHO Report "Making Fair Choices on the Path to Universal Health Coverage".
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  33.  10
    Quantum Theory and Free Will: How Mental Intentions Translate into Bodily Actions.Henry P. Stapp - 2017 - Cham: Imprint: Springer.
    This book explains, in simple but accurate terms, how orthodox quantum mechanics works. The author, a distinguished theoretical physicist, shows how this theory, realistically interpreted, assigns an important role to our conscious free choices. Stapp claims that mainstream biology and neuroscience, despite nearly a century of quantum physics, still stick essentially to failed classical precepts in which mental intentions have no effect upon our bodily actions. He shows how quantum mechanics provides a rational basis for a better understanding of this (...)
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  34. Omnipotence.P. T. Geach - 1973 - Philosophy 48 (183):7-20.
    It is fortunate for my purposes that English has the two words ‘almighty’ and ‘omnipotent’, and that apart from any stipulation by me the words have rather different associations and suggestions. ‘Almighty’ is the familiar word that comes in the creeds of the Church; ‘omnipotent’ is at home rather in formal theological discussions and controversies, e.g. about miracles and about the problem of evil. ‘Almighty’ derives by way of Latin ‘omnipotens’ from the Greek word ‘pantokratōr’; and both this Greek word, (...)
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  35.  54
    Scepticism and Naturalism: Some Varieties.P. F. Strawson - 1985 - New York: Routledge.
    By the time of his death in 2006, Sir Peter Strawson was regarded as one of the world's most distinguished philosophers. Unavailable for many years,_ Scepticism and Naturalism_ is a profound reflection on two classic philosophical problems by a philosopher at the pinnacle of his career. Based on his acclaimed Woodbridge lectures delivered at Columbia University in 1983, Strawson begins with a discussion of scepticism, which he defines as questioning the adequacy of our grounds for holding various beliefs. He then (...)
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  36.  44
    Wittgenstein: Mind and Will, Volume 4 of an Analytical Commentary on the Philosophical Investigations.P. M. S. Hacker - 1996 - Cambridge, Mass., USA: Wiley-Blackwell.
    This fourth and final volume of the monumental commentary on Wittgenstein's _Philosophical Investigations_ covers pp 428-693 of the book. Like the previous volumes, it consists of philosophical essays and exegesis.
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  37. Response to Our Critics.Alex Voorhoeve, Trygve Ottersen & Ole Frithjof Norheim - 2016 - Health Economics, Policy and Law 11 (1):103-111.
    We reply to critics of the World Health Organisation's Report "Making Fair Choices on the Path to Universal Health Coverage". We clarify and defend the report's key moral commitments. We also explain its role in guiding policy in the face of both financial and political constraints on making fair choices.
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  38.  10
    Scepticism and Naturalism: Some Varieties.P. F. Strawson - 1985 - New York: Routledge.
    First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  39.  32
    Theories of consent.P. Alderson & C. Goodey - unknown
  40.  14
    Singular Terms and Predication.P. F. Strawson - 1961 - Journal of Philosophy 58 (15):393-412.
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  41.  40
    What can Bas believe? Musgrave and van Fraassen on observability.P. Dicken & P. Lipton - 2006 - Analysis 66 (3):226-233.
  42. Hobbes on Natural Philosophy as "True Physics" and Mixed Mathematics.Marcus P. Adams - 2016 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 56 (C):43-51.
    I offer an alternative account of the relationship of Hobbesian geometry to natural philosophy by arguing that mixed mathematics provided Hobbes with a model for thinking about it. In mixed mathematics, one may borrow causal principles from one science and use them in another science without there being a deductive relationship between those two sciences. Natural philosophy for Hobbes is mixed because an explanation may combine observations from experience (the ‘that’) with causal principles from geometry (the ‘why’). My argument shows (...)
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  43.  11
    Naming, Thinking and Meaning in the Tractatus.P. M. S. Hacker - 2002 - Philosophical Investigations 22 (2):119-135.
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  44.  24
    The simplest Lewis-style triviality proof yet?P. Milne - 2003 - Analysis 63 (4):300-303.
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  45. Universal Health Coverage, Priority Setting and the Human Right to Health.Benedict Rumbold, Octavio Ferraz, Sarah Hawkes, Rachel Baker, Carleigh Crubiner, Peter Littlejohns, Ole Frithjof Norheim, Thomas Pegram, Annette Rid, Sridhar Venkatapuram, Alex Voorhoeve, Albert Weale, James Wilson, Alicia Ely Yamin & Daniel Wang - 2017 - The Lancet 390 (10095):712-14.
    As health policy-makers around the world seek to make progress towards universal health coverage, they must navigate between two important ethical imperatives: to set national spending priorities fairly and efficiently; and to safeguard the right to health. These imperatives can conflict, leading some to conclude that rights-based approaches present a disruptive influence on health policy, hindering states’ efforts to set priorities fairly and efficiently. Here, we challenge this perception. We argue first that these points of tension stem largely from inadequate (...)
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  46. Three Case Studies in Making Fair Choices on the Path to Universal Health Coverage.Alex Voorhoeve, Tessa Edejer, Kapiriri Lydia, Ole Frithjof Norheim, James Snowden, Olivier Basenya, Dorjsuren Bayarsaikhan, Ikram Chentaf, Nir Eyal, Amanda Folsom, Rozita Halina Tun Hussein, Cristian Morales, Florian Ostmann, Trygve Ottersen, Phusit Prakongsai & Carla Saenz - 2016 - Health and Human Rights 18 (2):11-22.
    The goal of achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) can generally be realized only in stages. Moreover, resource, capacity and political constraints mean governments often face difficult trade-offs on the path to UHC. In a 2014 report, Making fair choices on the path to UHC, the WHO Consultative Group on Equity and Universal Health Coverage articulated principles for making such trade-offs in an equitable manner. We present three case studies which illustrate how these principles can guide practical decision-making. These case studies (...)
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  47.  26
    Bedside Rationing Under Resource Constraints—A National Survey of Ethiopian Physicians’ Use of Criteria for Priority Setting.Frehiwot Berhane Defaye, Marion Danis, Paul Wakim, Yemane Berhane, Ole Frithjof Norheim & Ingrid Miljeteig - 2019 - AJOB Empirical Bioethics 10 (2):125-135.
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  48.  12
    The Logic of Affect.P. Kitcher - 2001 - Mind 110 (438):539-542.
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  49.  20
    Knowing Persons: A Study in Plato.Lloyd P. Gerson - 2003 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK.
    Knowing Persons is an original study of Plato's account of personhood. For Plato, embodied persons are images of a disembodied ideal. The ideal person is a knower. Hence, the lives of embodied persons need to be understood according to Plato's metaphysics of imagery.For Gerson, Plato's account of embodied personhood is not accurately conflated with Cartesian dualism. Plato's dualism is more appropriately seen in the contrast between the ideal disembodied person and the embodied one than in the contrast between mind or (...)
  50.  17
    Scepticism and Naturalism: Some Varieties.P. F. Strawson - 1985 - New York: Routledge.
    By the time of his death in 2006, Sir Peter Strawson was regarded as one of the world's most distinguished philosophers. Unavailable for many years,_ Scepticism and Naturalism_ is a profound reflection on two classic philosophical problems by a philosopher at the pinnacle of his career. Based on his acclaimed Woodbridge lectures delivered at Columbia University in 1983, Strawson begins with a discussion of scepticism, which he defines as questioning the adequacy of our grounds for holding various beliefs. He then (...)
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