Results for 'Pablo Borau'

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  1. From Global Poverty to Global Equality: A Philosophical Exploration.Pablo Gilabert - 2012 - Oxford University Press, UK.
    Do we have positive duties to help others in need or are our moral duties only negative, focused on not harming them? Are any of the former positive duties, duties of justice that respond to enforceable rights? Is their scope global? Should we aim for global equality besides the eradication of severe global poverty? Is a humanist approach to egalitarian distribution based on rights that all human beings as such have defensible, or must egalitarian distribution be seen in an associativist (...)
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  2.  15
    Noise in cognition : bug or feature?Adam N. Sanborn, Jian-Qiao Zhu, Jake Spicer, Pablo León-Villagrá, Lucas Castillo, Johanna K. Falbén, Yun-Xiao Li, Aidan Tee & Nick Chater - forthcoming - .
    Noise in behavior is often viewed as a nuisance: while the mind aims to take the best possible action, it is let down by unreliability in the sensory and response systems. How researchers study cognition reflects this viewpoint – averaging over trials and participants to discover the deterministic relationships between experimental manipulations and their behavioral consequences, with noise represented as additive, often Gaussian, and independent. Yet a careful look at behavioral noise reveals rich structure that defies easy explanation. First, both (...)
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  3. Feasibility and Socialism.Pablo Gilabert - 2010 - Journal of Political Philosophy 19 (1):52-63.
  4. Comparative Assessments of Justice, Political Feasibility, and Ideal Theory.Pablo Gilabert - 2012 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 15 (1):39-56.
    What should our theorizing about social justice aim at? Many political philosophers think that a crucial goal is to identify a perfectly just society. Amartya Sen disagrees. In The Idea of Justice, he argues that the proper goal of an inquiry about justice is to undertake comparative assessments of feasible social scenarios in order to identify reforms that involve justice-enhancement, or injustice-reduction, even if the results fall short of perfect justice. Sen calls this the “comparative approach” to the theory of (...)
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  5.  15
    Reflection Machines: Supporting Effective Human Oversight Over Medical Decision Support Systems.Pim Haselager, Hanna Schraffenberger, Serge Thill, Simon Fischer, Pablo Lanillos, Sebastiaan van de Groes & Miranda van Hooff - forthcoming - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics:1-10.
    Human decisions are increasingly supported by decision support systems (DSS). Humans are required to remain “on the loop,” by monitoring and approving/rejecting machine recommendations. However, use of DSS can lead to overreliance on machines, reducing human oversight. This paper proposes “reflection machines” (RM) to increase meaningful human control. An RM provides a medical expert not with suggestions for a decision, but with questions that stimulate reflection about decisions. It can refer to data points or suggest counterarguments that are less compatible (...)
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  6. Dignity at Work.Pablo Gilabert - 2018 - In Hugh Collins, Gillian Lester & Virginia Mantouvalou (eds.), Philosophical Foundations of Labour Law. Oxford University Press. pp. 68-86.
    This paper offers a justification of labor rights based on an interpretation of the idea of human dignity. According to the dignitarian approach, we have reason to organize social life in such a way that we respond appropriately to the valuable capacities of human beings that give rise to their dignity. That dignity is a deontic status in virtue of which people are owed certain forms of respect and concern. Dignity at work involves the treatment of people in accordance to (...)
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  7.  26
    Do Unfair Procedures Predict Employees’ Ethical Behavior by Deactivating Formal Regulations?Pablo Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara - 2010 - Journal of Business Ethics 94 (3):411-425.
    The purpose of this study was to extend the knowledge about why procedural justice has behavioral implications within organizations. Since prior studies show that PJ leads to legitimacy, the author suggests that, when formal regulations are unfairly implemented, they lose their validity or efficacy. This “rule deactivation,” in turn, leads to two proposed destructive work behaviors, namely, workplace deviance and decreased citizenship behaviors. The results support this mediating role of RD, thus suggesting that it forms part of the generative mechanism (...)
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  8.  39
    Exploring the Influence of Ethical Climate on Employee Compassion in the Hospitality Industry.Pablo Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara & Rita Guerra-Baez - 2016 - Journal of Business Ethics 133 (3):605-617.
    The model emphasizes the ethical dynamics of compassion in hospitality settings by suggesting that under an organizational ethical climate, the hotel staff will be more morally aware of peers’ pain and suffering, and motivated to participate in delivering compassion. Based on the positive psychology focus on compassion as individual states and traits supporting interpersonal dealings, the paper operationalizes compassion based on four individual factors involved in the compassionate process: empathic concern, or an other-oriented emotional response elicited by and congruent with (...)
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  9.  25
    How can we be moved by magic?Pablo R. Grassi, Vincent Plikat & Hong Yu Wong - forthcoming - British Journal of Aesthetics.
    When engaging with magic, we are moved by seemingly impossible events that contradict what we believe to be possible in the real world. We are surprised, curious, and baffled when we cannot explain how the magic we are witnessing is possible. We generally understand the events to be illusions. But how is it possible to be moved by something we know to be unreal? This problem is related to the paradox of fiction in aesthetics. Here, we introduce the problem in (...)
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  10. Global Justice and Poverty Relief in Nonideal Circumstances.Pablo Gilabert - 2008 - Social Theory and Practice 34 (3):411-438.
  11. Exploitation, Solidarity, and Dignity.Pablo Gilabert - 2019 - Journal of Social Philosophy 50 (4):465-494.
    This paper offers a normative exploration of what exploitation is and of what is wrong with it. The focus is on the critical assessment of the exploitation of workers in capitalist societies. Such exploitation is wrongful when it involves a contra-solidaristic use of power to benefit oneself at the expense of others. Wrongful exploitation consists in using your greater power, and sometimes even in making other less powerful than you, in order to get them to benefit you more than they (...)
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  12. Cohen on Socialism, Equality and Community.Pablo Gilabert - 2012 - Socialist Studies 8 (1):101-121.
  13.  69
    New Horizons in Philosophy of Mind. Interview with Prof. Dan Zahavi.Dan Zahavi & Pablo Emanuel García - 2018 - Eidos: Revista de Filosofía de la Universidad Del Norte 29:400-409.
    Esta entrevista tiene como objetivo mostrar los aportes de la fenomenología de Dan Zahavi a algunas temáticas fundamentales de filosofía de la mente. El filósofo danés expresa su interés en vincular la fenomenología con otras disciplinas y comenta su último proyecto, dedicado al vínculo intersubjetivo. Además, explica su posición con respecto a la naturalización de la fenomenología, la importancia de desarrollar una filosofía de la mente desde la perspectiva de primera persona, y la cuestión del idealismo husserliano y su vínculo (...)
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  14.  28
    Nuevos horizontes en filosofía de la mente. Entrevista al prof. Dan Zahavi.Dan Zahavi & Pablo Emanuel García - 2018 - Eidos: Revista de Filosofía de la Universidad Del Norte 29:400-409.
    RESUMEN Esta entrevista tiene como objetivo mostrar los aportes de la fenomenología de Dan Zahavi a algunas temáticas fundamentales de filosofía de la mente. El filósofo danés expresa su interés en vincular la fenomenología con otras disciplinas y comenta su último proyecto, dedicado al vínculo intersubjetivo. Además, explica su posición con respecto a la naturalización de la fenomenología, la importancia de desarrollar una filosofía de la mente desde la perspectiva de primera persona, y la cuestión del idealismo husserliano y su (...)
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  15.  9
    Negatividad y espectáculo. Marx, Adorno y Debord.Pablo Fuster González - 2023 - Azafea: Revista de Filosofia 25:365-388.
    Se presenta a continuación un estudio comparativo entre Theodor W. Adorno y Guy Debord a través del tratamiento de los puntos nucleares de su pensamiento, abarcando desde sus respectivas críticas al modo de producción capitalista hasta el problema de la organización y la praxis, pasando por otras cuestiones de índole más filosófica como la dialéctica sujeto-objeto o ciertas consideraciones estéticas. El eje articulador de la comparación será, por su parte, la influencia de la obra de Karl Marx en estos autores (...)
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  16.  24
    A Study of Why Anomic Employees Harm Co-workers: Do Uncompassionate Feelings Matter?Pablo Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara & Rita M. Guerra-Báez - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 152 (4):1117-1132.
    Although anomic feelings have been found to lead employees to unethical performance, little is known about why this relationship is possible. The aim of this study is to test a compassion-based explanation of why anomic employees harm co-workers by displaying interpersonal deviance. The prediction is made that once sociological anomie enters organizations in the form of employees’ private feelings of anomie—i.e., “anomia”—, this anomia will individually move staff to be uncompassionate in the workplace. Three uncompassionate feelings toward co-workers are then (...)
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  17. Contractualism and Poverty Relief.Pablo Gilabert - 2007 - Social Theory and Practice 33 (2):277-310.
  18.  11
    La responsabilidad epistémica y ética en la filosofía y la literatura.Pablo Guadarrama González - 2017 - Hybris, Revista de Filosofí­A 8 (S1):81-108.
    Se analizan algunos de los rasgos comunes y diferencias entre el discurso filosófico y el literario con el objetivo de demostrar en qué forma filósofos y escritores asumen profesionalmente su responsabilidad en el plano epistemológico y ético. Se valoran los criterios de varios autores respecto a esta problemática con el objetivo de demostrar que no obstante las diferencias entre ambas disciplinas existen valiosas confluencias entre ellas.
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  19.  17
    Reinaldo Lomboy Veloso: literato y periodista de los territorios australes y antárticos.Pablo Mancilla González, Mauricio Jara Fernández & Mario Molina Olivares - 2018 - Logos: Revista de Lingüística, Filosofía y Literatura 28 (2):471-482.
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  20.  17
    Social and Individual Subjective Wellbeing and Capabilities in Chile.Pablo A. González, Francisca Dussaillant & Esteban Calvo - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    The notion of social belongingness has been applied to different scales, from individual to social processes, and from subjective to objective dimensions. This article seeks to contribute to this multidimensional perspective on belongingness by drawing from the capabilities and subjective wellbeing perspectives. The specific aim is to analyze the relationships between capabilities—including those related to social belongingness—and individual and social subjective wellbeing. The hypotheses are: There is a relationship between capabilities and individual and social subjective wellbeing; The set of capabilities (...)
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  21.  3
    La experiencia psiquiátrica y la psicopatología. Implicaciones filosóficas en la autocomprensión de la psiquiatría.Pablo Ramos Gorostiza - 2022 - Eikasia Revista de Filosofía 107:109-122.
    Se trata de mostrar que los intentos por acceder a la experiencia psiquiátrica y determinarla a partir de posiciones naturalistas y psicologistas, que son las dominantes, conllevan inestabilidad y que esta caracteriza precisamente el campo de la psiquiatría históricamente. Asumiendo las implicaciones filosóficas que supone el abordaje de ese campo empírico abierto, se postula que sólo la psicopatología, en su ejercicio como procedimiento a la vez lógico e intelectivo, permite relacionar los distintos planos de realidad en que se desenvuelve y (...)
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  22.  22
    Derecho, ideología Y discurso.Juan Pablo Zambrano Tiznado - 2015 - Alpha (Osorno) 40:71-80.
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  23.  17
    Law, ideology and discourse.Juan Pablo Zambrano Tiznado - 2015 - Alpha (Osorno) 40:71-80.
    Este trabajo pretende examinar las relaciones entre derecho, ideología y discurso. Para ello se asume la teoría sociocognitiva de la ideología de Teun van Dijk y el enfoque institucional acerca de la naturaleza del derecho de Joseph Raz explorando la posibilidad de la existencia de ideologías legales. A partir de un ejemplo, se muestra la imbricación del campo político con el campo de la justicia y se concluye que los jueces adhieren al menos a dos grupos ideológicos, uno de carácter (...)
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  24.  6
    Reflexiones sobre la vida y la muerte.José Pablo Zaya Reina - 2017 - Claridades. Revista de Filosofía 9 (1):185-188.
    Este trabajo quedó segundo en la IV Olimpiada de filosofía que organiza FICUM en la modalidad de secundaria y bachillerato para promocionar la filosofía entre los jóvenes.
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  25.  18
    Does Ethical Leadership Motivate Followers to Participate in Delivering Compassion?Pablo Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara & Mercedes Viera-Armas - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 154 (1):195-210.
    Little is known about whether followers who perceive ethical leadership are more easily moved to act compassionately with peers. This study hypothesizes four compassionate feelings as mediators of the relationship between ethical leadership and interpersonal citizenship behavior directed at peers: empathic concern or an other-oriented emotional response elicited by and congruent with the perceived welfare of a peer in need; mindfulness, a state of consciousness in which attention is focused on present-moment phenomena; kindness, understanding the pain or suffering of peers; (...)
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  26.  55
    Facts, norms, and dignity.Pablo Gilabert - 2019 - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 22 (1):34-54.
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  27. Global Justice.Pablo Gilabert - 2010 - In Mark Bevir (ed.), Encyclopedia of Political Theory: A - E. Sage Publications.
  28. Global justice, democracy and solidarity.Pablo Gilabert - 2006 - Res Publica 12 (4):435-443.
  29. Comentarios sobre la concepcion de la justicia global de Pogge.Pablo Gilabert - 2007 - Revista Latinoamericana de Filosofia 33 (2):205-222.
    This paper presents a reconstruction of and some constructive comments on Thomas Pogge’s conception of global justice. Using Imre Lakatos’s notion of a research program, the paper identifies Pogge’s “hard core” and “protective belt” claims regarding the scope of fundamental principles of justice, the object and structure of duties of global justice, the explanation of world poverty, and the appropriate reforms to the existing global order. The paper recommends some amendments to Pogge’s program in each of the four areas.
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  30. Cosmopolitan Overflow.Pablo Gilabert - 2011 - The Monist 94 (4):584-592.
  31. Fundamental Ideas.Pablo Gilabert - 2015 - In Jon Mandle and David Reidy (ed.), The Cambridge Rawls Lexicon. Cambridge University Press. pp. 306-307.
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  32.  90
    Global Moral Egalitarianism and Global Distributive Egalitarianism.Pablo Gilabert - 2015 - Ethics and International Affairs 29 (3):269-276.
    Michael Blake claims that liberal principles ground egalitarian distribution domestically but not globally. This paper raises some worries about these claims. It challenges the argument for domestic distributive equality based on a concern for autonomy, noting that a broader concern for wellbeing is required. And it suggests that a concern for everyone’s autonomy and wellbeing supports the progressive pursuit of global distributive equality rather than only the pursuit of global sufficiency.
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  33. Book reviews Charles Beitz and Robert Goodin, eds., Global basic rights.Pablo Gilabert - 2010 - Ethics 121 (1):178.
     
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  34.  24
    Considerations on the Notion of Moral Validity in the Moral Theories of Kant and Habermas.Pablo Gilabert - 2006 - Kant Studien 97 (2):210-227.
    In what follows I will consider Kant's and Habermas's conceptions of moral validity in a comparative and critical way. First, I will reconstruct Habermas's discursive or deliberative reformulation of Kant's moral theory. And, second, I will introduce some comparative critical considerations. I will contend that, though much is gained with Habermas's intersubjectivist reformulation of Kant's moral philosophy, some problems emerge that could be treated with the help of certain Kantian insights. I will focus on Kant's and Habermas's strictly moral writings. (...)
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  35.  31
    Defending human dignity and human rights.Pablo Gilabert - 2020 - Journal of Global Ethics 16 (3):326-342.
    I am very grateful to Christian Barry, Michael Blake, Adam Etinson, and Cristina Lafont for their essays on Human Dignity and Human Rights.1 I admire and have learnt from their own philosophical wo...
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  36. El concepto de individuo social. Consideraciones sobre el pensamiento politico de Karl Marx y su fundamentacion ontológica (1997).Pablo Gilabert - manuscript
    This is a revised version of a Licenciatura Thesis (defended at the Universidad de Buenos Aires in 1997).
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  37.  25
    The Fragmented World of the Social. [REVIEW]Pablo de Greiff - 1997 - Philosophical Review 106 (4):605-607.
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  38.  54
    Book Review of C. Beitz and R. Goodin eds., *Global Basic Rights*. [REVIEW]Pablo Gilabert - 2010 - Ethics 121 (1):178-182.
  39.  9
    Conversación entre Pablo Posada Varela y Marc Richir.Pablo Posada Varela, Marc Richir & Aurélien Alavi - 2024 - Eikasia Revista de Filosofía 119:209-223.
    Esta conversación tuvo lugar durante una visita de varios días de Pablo Posada Varela a la casa de Marc Richir en Haut-Vaucluse en junio de 2012. He aquí tres extractos (de extensión variable) de una conversación del 8 de junio, y algunos otros fechados el 10 de junio.
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  40.  21
    Juan Pablo II: discurso a los profesores de Teología.Beato Juan Pablo Ii - 1983 - Salmanticensis 30 (1):5-10.
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  41.  23
    The Imaginary Intrasexual Competition: Advertisements Featuring Provocative Female Models Trigger Women to Engage in Indirect Aggression.Sylvie Borau & Jean-François Bonnefon - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 157 (1):45-63.
    Recent research suggests that women react to idealized female models in advertising as they would react to real-life sexual rivals. Across four studies, we investigate the negative consequences of this imaginary competition on consumers’ mate-guarding jealousy, indirect aggression, and drive for thinness. A meta-analysis of studies 1–3 shows that women exposed to an idealized model report more mate-guarding jealousy and show increased indirect aggression, but do not report a higher desire for thinness. Study 4 replicates these findings and reveals that (...)
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  42.  41
    Topological cell decomposition and dimension theory in p-minimal fields.Pablo Cubides Kovacsics, Luck Darnière & Eva Leenknegt - 2017 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 82 (1):347-358.
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  43.  2
    Desde el pesimismo ontológico al suicidio ontológico.Pablo Elías Montes - 2024 - Tópicos 46:e0073.
    Este artículo analiza el pesimismo desde una perspectiva ontológica. Para esto se analizan dos concepciones filosóficas que describan un “estado de cosas”, es decir, lecturas de la realidad en donde se manifieste la naturaleza decadente de la realidad: Schopenhauer y Nietzsche, por ejemplo. Para ello, se analizará la estructura ontológica de la realidad y su pertinencia con el suicidio: ¿el suicidio es conclusión necesaria del pesimismo? Luego, se analiza la ontología pluralista de Philipp Mainländer que defiende una postura a favor (...)
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  44.  1
    Pentecôtismes et politique en Amérique latine.Pablo Semán - 2024 - Multitudes 95 (2):53-62.
    Les évangéliques sont devenus une source inépuisable d’énigmes, de paniques et de poncifs, et un grand défi pour les forces progressistes. Leur croissance montre que la sécularisation ne fonctionne pas comme un mur capable d’annuler les échanges entre le monde de la religion et celui de la politique. Mais elle montre aussi des efficaces connexions entre le théologique et les croyances et les sensibilités populaires, matérialisées par la « théologie de la prospérité » et la guerre spirituelle.
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  45.  25
    The Self-Deceived Consumer: Women’s Emotional and Attitudinal Reactions to the Airbrushed Thin Ideal in the Absence Versus Presence of Disclaimers.Sylvie Borau & Marcelo Vinhal Nepomuceno - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 154 (2):325-340.
    The use of airbrushed “thin ideal” models in advertising creates major ethical challenges: This practice deceives consumers and can be harmful to their emotional state. To inform consumers they are being deceived and reduce these negative adverse effects, disclaimers can state that the images have been digitally altered and are unrealistic. However, recent research shows that such disclaimers have very limited impact on viewers. This surprising result needs further investigation to understand how women who detect that images have been airbrushed (...)
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  46.  8
    Covid-19 Pandemic and the Freedom-Security Tension: Calibrating their Fragile Relationship.Pablo Martín Méndez - 2023 - Foucault Studies 35:192-210.
    Grounded in a will to adapt to dangers, and espouse both responsibility and resilience, voluntary measures have largely replaced one of the oldest public health strategies, quarantine. The Covid-19 pandemic, however, elicited a broad sweep of tactics from the archive of public health armoury. On a general level, this review essay addresses the common measures rolled out by various authorities against the pandemic - the lock-downs, reopening process, financial support and vaccination. By relating these measures to 1) the “plague-stricken town”, (...)
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  47. Caliban's return : Afro-Cuban cosmopolitics between politesse and multiculturalism.Pablo D. Herrera Veitia - 2023 - In Nigel Rapport & Huon Wardle (eds.), Cosmopolitan moment, cosmopolitan method. New York, NY: Routledge.
  48.  24
    A p-minimal structure without definable Skolem functions.Pablo Cubides Kovacsics & Kien Huu Nguyen - 2017 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 82 (2):778-786.
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  49.  50
    Reseña de "Wittgenstein y la autonomía de la voluntad: la presencia del pragmatismo" de Quintanilla, Pablo.Pablo Quintanilla - 2009 - Ideas Y Valores 58 (141):257-262.
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  50. Don Julián y el cine.José Luis Borau - 2009 - In José Luis Cañas & Juan Manuel Burgos (eds.), El vuelo del Alción: El pensamiento de Julián Marías. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma.
     
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