Results for 'Bi-directionality'

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  1.  12
    Bi-directionality and time in causal relationships.Fernanda Samaniego - 2022 - Theoria. An International Journal for Theory, History and Foundations of Science 37 (1).
    This paper aims to provide an answer to James Woodward’s article “Flagpoles anyone? Causal and explanatory asymmetries”. It will be conjectured that, when causal directionality depends on the experimental design, it is because the variables involved are capable of producing changes in each other. This will be exemplified using the case of ideal gases as opposed to the flagpole-shadow scenario.
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  2.  29
    Numbers, synesthesia, and directionality.Roi Cohen Kadosh & Avishai Henik - 2013 - In Julia Simner & Edward Hubbard (eds.), Oxford Handbook of Synesthesia. Oxford University Press.
    Numbers are fundamental to our understanding of, and survival in, the environment. Not surprisingly, numbers represent an important psychological dimension in triggering synaesthetic experiences, such as in digit-colour synaesthesia, or number-space synaesthesia. Another important consideration is directionality in synaesthesia, in that we might ask whether the stimulus and response in any given synaesthetic variant can also work on the opposite way. Most studies have documented the typical direction of the synaesthetic experience from the inducer to the concurrent. However, it (...)
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  3.  5
    An Application of a Bi-Directional Stakeholder Model.Kevin Money & Carola Hillenbrand - 2006 - Proceedings of the International Association for Business and Society 17:267-270.
    This paper provides an empirical test of a model for the strategic management of stakeholders. More specifically, it provides a methodology that linksstakeholder expectations of business with the strategic expectations of managers. This is achieved by operationalising the idea of bi-directionality in stakeholder research and by applying rigorous statistical data analysis.
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  4. Bateson's Process Ontology for Psychological Practice.Julien Tempone Wiltshire & Traill Dowie - 2023 - Process Studies 52 (1):95–116.
    The work of Gregory Bateson offers a metaphysical basis for a “process psychology,” that is, a view of psychological practice and research guided by an ontology of becoming—identifying change, difference, and relationship as the basic elements of a foundational metaphysics. This article explores the relevance of Bateson's recursive epistemology, his re-conception of the Great Chain of Being, a first-principles approach to defining the nature of mind, and understandings of interaction and difference, pattern and symmetry, interpretation and context. Bateson's philosophical contributions (...)
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  5.  5
    Psychology of Communicating Trust: Consensual Dependency of Trust and Knowledge Sharing.Rejina M. Selvam - 2023 - Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades 19 (1):1-9.
    Trust indicates positive effects on mental and social health in the work environment. In this study it was aimed to analyze the bidirectionality of trust and knowledge sharing variables over time. Results showed that there is a time pattern in the relationship between the two measures, where in time 1 (initial stage) participants have higher trust through knowledge sharing. In time 2 (middle stage) trust decreases and finally in time 3 (matured stage) it again increases. Finally, implications of the study (...)
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  6.  36
    Top-down education policy on the inclusion of ethnic minority population in China: A perspective of policy analysis.Eryong Xue & Jian Li - 2020 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 52 (3):227-239.
    This study examines the educational policy related to the inclusion of ethnic minority population in the contemporary China. It has undergone three stages of the educational policy transformation, including the beginning, development and perfection stages. It is characterized by the steadiness, caution, rapidity, quality improvement, standardization and quality. Through implementing the educational policy of the inclusion of ethnic minority population, it has made retrogress and achievements, which has played a positive role in national integration, maintaining national unity and regional stability, (...)
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  7. What is neurophilosophy? A methodological account.Georg Northoff - 2004 - Journal for General Philosophy of Science / Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 35 (1):91-127.
    The term ``neurophilosophy'' is often used either implicitly or explicitly for characterizing the investigation of philosophical theories in relation to neuroscientific hypotheses. The exact methodological principles and systematic rules for a linkage between philosophical theories and neuroscientific hypothesis, however, remain to be clarified. The present contribution focuses on these principles, as well as on the relation between ontology and epistemology and the characterization of hypothesis in neurophilosophy. Principles of transdisciplinary methodology include the `principle of asymmetry', the `principle of bi-directionality' (...)
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  8.  28
    The pre-intentional, existential feelings, and existential dispositions.Devin Fitzpatrick - forthcoming - Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences:1-22.
    The “pre-intentional” is a proposed category of mental states that conditions a subject’s experience of what is possible for them by, for example, modifying the motivational efficacy or experienced quality of intentional states, like beliefs or desires, without necessarily modifying their propositional content. Matthew Ratcliffe, who has coined the term, identifies the pre-intentional with existential feelings, senses of possibility like “feeling alive” or “feeling deadened,” and argues that these feelings are conditions of the possibility of the scope and valence of (...)
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  9.  23
    Learning causality in a complex world: understandings of consequence.Tina Grotzer - 2012 - Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Education.
    Introduction -- Simple linear causality : one thing makes another happen -- The cognitive science of simple causality : why do we get stuck? -- Domino causality : effects that become causes -- Cyclic causality : loops and feedback -- Spiraling causality : escalation and de-escalation -- Mutual causality : symbiosis and bi-directionality -- Relational causality : balances and differentials -- Across time and distance : detecting delayed and distant effects -- "What happened?" vs. "what's going on?" : thinking (...)
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  10.  18
    Early Islamic History Reimagined: The Biography of ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz in Ibn ʿAsākir's Tārīkh madīnat Dimashq.Nancy Khalek - 2021 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 134 (3):431.
    This article presents a close reading of Ibn ʿAsākir’s biography of ʿUmar II in the Tārīkh madīnat Dimashq. Although there was an earlier and substantial historiographical tradition, Ibn ʿAsākir’s biography is distinct from those of his predecessors in two major ways. First, he strategically arranged his biography to emphasize or de-emphasize certain aspects of ʿUmar II’s life, including his youth, rise to the caliphate, and reputation as a redeemer. Second, Ibn ʿAsākir’s legitimizing historiography appears to be bi-directional. Namely, where earlier (...)
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  11. Wang Bi ji jiao shi.Bi Wang - 1980 - Beijing: Xin hua shu dian Beijing fa xing suo fa xing.
     
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  12. Ẓāhirīyat Ibn Ḥazm al-Andalusī: naẓarīyat al-maʻrifah wa-manāhij al-baḥth.Anwar Khālid Qasīm Zuʻbī - 1995 - ʻAmmān: Wizārat al-Thaqāfah.
  13.  4
    Masʼalat al-maʻrifah wa-manhaj al-baḥth ʻinda al-Ghazzālī.Anwar Khālid Qasīm Zuʻbī - 2000 - ʻAmmān: al-Maʻhad al-ʻĀlamī lil-Fikr al-Islāmī.
    تتميز هذه الدراسة عن صوفية الغزالي. رحمة الله. بأنها حققت النظرة المعرفية التي يتبناها، ومناهج البحث التي تسندها وتبعاً لهذا فإنها وفقت في ملاحقة واستنباط معالجة العديد من القضايا التي حفل بها فكره، وهي متشعبة ونجحت في وضعها في مكانها المناسب من البنية المنطقية والمنهجية في فكره. فأثبتت، من غير شك.بأن خطاب الغزالي متماسك الرؤى متلاحم الأجزاء، على عكس ما أشيع عنه الأمر الذي خفف حدة الإشكالية التي اصطبغ بها وساعد، وبالتالي، على تخليصه مما ألحق به من أوهام أو الصق (...)
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  14.  10
    Ḥāshiyat al-Qalyūbī ʻalá sharḥ al-Shaykh Zakarīyā al-Anṣārī ʻalá matn Īsāghūjī, al-musammāh, al-Durrah al-bahīyah ʻalá sharḥ al-Muqaddimah al-Īsāghūjīyah.Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Aḥmad Qalyūbī - 2020 - al-Qāhirah: Dār al-Iḥsān lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ. Edited by ʻAmr Yūsuf Muṣṭafá Jundī.
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  15. Ḥāshiyat al-Qalyūbī lil-ʻAllāmah Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Salāmah al-Qalyūbī ʻalá al-Muṭṭalaʻ li-Shaykh al-Islām Zakarīyā al-Anṣārī Sharḥ Īsāghūjī lil-Imām Athīr al-Dīn al-Abharī.Shihāb al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Aḥmad Qalyūbī - 2019 - ʻAmmān: Dār al-Nūr al-Mubīn lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ. Edited by Ibrāhīm Tītī.
     
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  16.  11
    Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan yu Wang Shouren li xue si xiang bi jiao: yi li, xing, xin, zhi si ge fan chou wei zhong xin = A comparative study of Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan and Wang Shouren's Neo-Confucianism: centered on four categories of reason, nature, mind and knowledge.You Bi - 2020 - Beijing Shi: She hui ke xue wen xian chu ban she.
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  17. Sharḥ al-Fārābī. Fārābī - 1960 - Edited by Wilhelm Kutsch, Marrow, Stanley & [From Old Catalog].
     
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  18.  3
    Taʼwīlīyat al-fann fī kitābāt Jādāmir.Aḥmad Dabūbī - 2021 - al-Qāhirah: Dār al-Ruʼyah lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ.
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  19. Xian dai zhe xue si xiang.Bi Ma - 1967
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  20.  8
    Symbiotic nurture between literature, culture and nature in Gary Snyder’s Meta-Picto-Poetry of landscape.Jiancheng Bi - 2023 - Trans/Form/Ação 46 (4):163-182.
    Resumen: Este artículo sostiene que algunas Meta-Picto-Poesías del Paisaje compuestas por el poeta estadounidense Gary Snyder toman como tema la pintura china del paisaje con las características de la antigua poesía china, resplandeciente de incomparable encanto artístico y sustancia cultural. La poesía de este tipo es una combinación perfecta de elementos orientales y occidentales, que integra las culturas, los pensamientos y las artes de ambas partes, cuya apreciación crea una experiencia compleja con un híbrido de formas artísticas y espacios estéticos. (...)
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  21. Falsafat ibn Ṭufayl wa-manhajuhu fī al-tarbiyah.Muḥammad Abū ʻĀqilah Turābī - 1999 - Madīnat Naṣr, al-Qāhirah: Dār al-Bayān lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ.
  22. al-Manṭiq ʻinda al-Fārābī. Fārābī - 1985 - Bayrūt, Lubnān: al-Tawzīʻ, al-Maktabah al-Sharqīyah. Edited by Rafīq ʻAjam.
  23. al-Manṭiqīyāt lil-Fārābī. Fārābī - 1987 - Qum: Maktabat Āyat Allāh al-ʻUẓmá al-Marʻashī al-Najafī. Edited by Muḥammad Taqī Dānishʹpazhūh & Maḥmūd Marʻashī.
    v. 1. al-Nuṣūṣ al-manṭiqīyah -- v. 2. al-Shurūḥ al-manṭiqīyah -- al-mujallad 3. al-Shurūḥ ʻalá al-nuṣūṣ al-manṭiqīyah.
     
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  24. Büyük türk feylesofu Uzluk oğlu Farâbî nin eserlerinden seçme parçalar. Fārābī - 1935 - İstanbul,: Devlet matbaası. Edited by Kıvameddin Burslan & İsmail Hakki İzmirli.
  25. Das Buch der Ringsteine Fārābīs 950+, mit dem Kommentare des Emir Ismā'il el-Hoseini el-Fārānī (um 1485). Fārābī - 1906 - Münster: Aschendorff. Edited by al-Fārānī Ismāʻīl ibn al-Ḣusain & Heinrich Horten.
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  26. De scientiis: compilación a base principalmente de la [Maqālah fī iḥṣāʼ al-ʻulūm] de al-Fārābī. Fārābī - 1954 - Madrid: [Escuelas de Estudios Arabes de Madrid y Granada]. Edited by Dominicus Gundissalinus & Manuel Alonso Alonso.
  27.  9
    Abū Isḥāq Ebrāhīm b. Sayyār al-Naẓẓām’s Understanding of the Miracle: An Analysis Within The Framework of Naẓẓām’s Theory of Nature.Meliha Bi̇lge - 2020 - Kader 18 (2):587-616.
    This article discusses Abū Isḥāq al-Naẓẓām’s (d. 231/845) (one of the first Muʽtazilī thinkers); understanding of Allah-world relationship, his theory of nature (tab‘) and his view on miracles. In a proposal form, Muʽtazilī scholars accept that the miracle, which is the actual confirmation, must occur, since it is not possible for Allah to confirm His messenger (prophet) in a way that everyone can hear and in a direct word. Since the Prophet's message can be authenticated only by a miracle, Muʽtazilī (...)
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  28. al-Ghanūsīyah.Wīṣā Anbā Bīshūy - 2020 - [Cairo]: Wīṣā al-Anbā Bīshūy. Edited by Bāsīliyūs Ṣubḥī.
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  29.  59
    The doctrine of filial Piety: A philosophical analysis of the concealment case.Lijun Bi & Fred D’Agostino - 2004 - Journal of Chinese Philosophy 31 (4):451-467.
  30.  3
    The yoga sutras of Patañjali.Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Bīrūnī - 2020 - New York: New York University Press. Edited by Mario Kozah & David Gordon White.
    The Yoga Sutras of Patañjali is the foundational text of yoga philosophy, used by millions of yoga practitioners and students worldwide. This book is a new rendering into English of the Arabic translation and commentary of this text by the brilliant eleventh-century polymath al-Bīrūnī.
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  31.  8
    Jāḥiẓ’s Understanding of The Miracle: An Analysis Within The Framework of Jāḥiẓ’s Theory of Nature and Understanding of Custom.Meliha Bi̇lge - 2021 - Kader 19 (2):522-548.
    This article discusses Abū ʽUthmān al-Jāḥiẓ (d. 255/869) (one of the first Muʽtazilī scholars) Allah-world relationship, his understanding of custom, and his view on miracles. The Muʻtazilī thinkers examined the problem of miracles within their concept of prophethood. They divide miracles, which they accept as the only proof of prophethood, into two: those under the power of Allah and under the power of the created. Jāḥiẓ explains these two sorts of miracles with the order in the universe established by Allah (...)
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  32. Sayr-i takāmul-i insān dar jihat-i nayl bih maqām-i ādamiyat: khvud shināsī, khvud-sāzī va sayr-i sulūk bisū-yi khudā.Javād Rubūbī - 1983 - [Tehran]: Iqbāl.
     
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  33. Muslamānon̲ kī dīnī va millī asās.Ṣalāḥuddīn Ayyūbī - 2021 - Lāhaur: Al-Faiṣal Nāshirān va Tājirān-i Kutub.
     
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  34.  2
    Fī fann al-ʻishrah wa-falsafatihā: nuṣūṣ la-hu... shahādāt ʻanhu.Sinān ʻAzzābī - 2016 - Tūnis: Manshūrāt al-Ittiḥād al-ʻĀmm al-Tūnisī lil-Shughl. Edited by Kamāl Zughbānī.
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  35.  5
    Falsafat al-akhlāq ʻinda al-Ghazzālī: bayna al-sharʻ wa-al-ʻaql.Muḥammad Rashīd Dhībī - 2018 - Tūnis: Majmaʻ al-Aṭrash li-Nashr al-Kitāb al-Mukhtaṣṣ wa-Tawzīʻih.
  36.  5
    Öğrencilerinin Küme Problemlerinde Sergiledikleri Modelleme Becerilerinin İncelenmesi.Abdullah Çağrı Bi̇ber - 2013 - Journal of Turkish Studies 8 (Volume 8 Issue 8):287-287.
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  37.  8
    Status and strategies of college English teaching using adaptive deep learning from the perspective of multiculturalism.Bi Fei, Xia Cai & Guo Huang - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    The aim is to deeply understand the current situation of College English Teaching. By consulting the theories of Deep Learning and Edge Computing, this work designs a Questionnaire Survey to understand the current situation of college English learning and teaching. Then, Adaptive Deep Learning and EC are introduced into CET. Finally, the corresponding conclusions and suggestions are drawn. Specifically, the purpose and time of college students’ vocabulary learning are investigated. The results suggest that students’ English vocabulary learning is shallow. They (...)
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  38.  7
    La méthodologie: philosophie ou science?: le point de vue d'un économiste.Khālid Mannūbī - 1989 - [Tunis]: Centre d'études de recherches et de publications, Université de droit, d'économie et de gestion, Tunis III.
  39.  13
    A Critical Analysis of Cognitive Explanations of Afterlife Belief.Mahdi Bi̇abanaki̇ - 2020 - Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi 24 (2):749-764.
    Bilişsel Din Bilimi (CSR), dini inanç ve uygulamaların nedensel açıklamalarını sağlamayı amaçlayan din araştırmalarına bilimsel bir yaklaşımdır. CSR savunucuları, insan zihninin doğal özelliklerini ve nasıl işlediğini açıklayarak dini inançların oluşumu, kabulü, aktarımı ve yaygınlığı sürecini açıklamaya çalışırlar. Tüm insan kültürlerinde var olan ve son on yılda birçok CSR akademisyeninin dikkatini çeken dini inançlardan biri de öbür dünyaya olan inançtır. CSR araştırmacılarına göre, bu inanç, insan zihninin doğal yapılarına dayanmaktadır. Ölümden sonraki hayata olan inancı, zihinsel araçların işleyişinden kaynaklanan, yansıtıcı olmayan veya (...)
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  40.  20
    Sogdian Documents from Khotan, I: Four Economic Documents.Bi Bo & Nicholas Sims-Williams - 2010 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 130 (4):497-508.
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  41.  19
    Sogdian Documents from Khotan, II: Letters and Miscellaneous Fragments.Bi Bo & Nicholas Sims-Williams - 2021 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 135 (2):261.
    A group of Sogdian documents from the area of Khotan was recently acquired by Renmin University of China, Beijing. Four economic documents were edited in JAOS 130/4 ; the present article, comprising the edition of one complete letter and several fragments of letters, completes the publication of this collection, which adds to a growing body of evidence for the presence of Sogdian-speakers on the trade routes to the south of the Taklamakan desert.
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  42.  11
    Időformák: a filmritmus játéka.Yvette Bíró - 2005 - Budapest: Osiris.
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  43.  15
    Profane mythology: the savage mind of the cinema.Yvette Bíró - 1982 - Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
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  44.  5
    Lecții de filozofie.Mihaela Bîrsan (ed.) - 1990 - București: Humanitas.
    Introducere în istoria filozofiei -- Problema cunoașterii -- Problema libertății -- Valoare și umanism.
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  45. Falsafahʹhā-yi muʻāṣir.ʻAlī Turābī - 1966
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  46. Ḥiwārāt fī al-falsafah al-Ṣūfīyah: al-insān al-kabīr.Ghāzī ʻUrābī - 1999 - Dimashq: Dār al-Maʻrifah.
     
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  47.  7
    Interpersonal Relationship Stress Brings on Social Networking Sites Addiction Among Chinese Undergraduate Students.Bi Li, Kaihui Zhang, Yan Wu & Zhifeng Hao - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    The adverse effects of life stress on social networking sites addiction are increasingly recognized, but so far there is little evidence on how and which specific types of life stress are conducive to the addictive behavior. Interpersonal relationship stress being the main source of stress for undergraduates, the purpose of the current paper is thus to delve into whether perceived stress in interpersonal relationships significantly leads to WeChat addiction and, if so, how this type of stress drives the excessive use (...)
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  48.  3
    Kāvishʹhā-yi khirad-i nuqqād =.Kūrush Navvābī - 2019 - USA: Shirkat-i Kitāb.
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  49.  29
    Parenting Styles and Parent–Adolescent Relationships: The Mediating Roles of Behavioral Autonomy and Parental Authority.Xinwen Bi, Yiqun Yang, Hailei Li, Meiping Wang, Wenxin Zhang & Kirby Deater-Deckard - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  50. al-Madhāhib al-akhlāqīyah fī al-Islām: (al-wājib-al-saʻādah).ʻAbd al-Ḥayy Muḥammad Qābīl - 1984 - al-Qāhirah: Dār al-Thaqāfah lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ.
     
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