Results for 'Ashwin Desai'

146 found
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  1.  16
    Magic, Realism and the State in Post-Apartheid South Africa.Ashwin Desai - 2004 - Historical Materialism 12 (4):383-403.
  2.  5
    Entre destruction néolibérale et construction du commun : le pouvoir des quartiers.Ashwin Desai - 2008 - Multitudes 4 (4):61-67.
    Résumé En Afrique du Sud, de nouveaux mouvements communautaires, où dominent les femmes, les jeunes, les pauvres, où tout le monde participe, sont apparus depuis la fin de l’apartheid. Ils luttent contre l’ANC, refusent de payer les services publics pour compenser les diminutions d’allocations, essaient d’inventer de nouveaux services. Les anciens militants de la libération nationale sont forcés de revoir leurs alliances et de se fondre dans ce mouvement horizontal. L’histoire est réécrite, hors des compromis que les luttes pour l’indépendance (...)
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  3.  9
    Entre destruction néolibérale et construction du commun : le pouvoir des quartiers.Ashwin Desai - 2007 - Multitudes 31 (4):61.
    Résumé En Afrique du Sud, de nouveaux mouvements communautaires, où dominent les femmes, les jeunes, les pauvres, où tout le monde participe, sont apparus depuis la fin de l’apartheid. Ils luttent contre l’ANC, refusent de payer les services publics pour compenser les diminutions d’allocations, essaient d’inventer de nouveaux services. Les anciens militants de la libération nationale sont forcés de revoir leurs alliances et de se fondre dans ce mouvement horizontal. L’histoire est réécrite, hors des compromis que les luttes pour l’indépendance (...)
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  4.  8
    Getting to the source of the illusion of consensus.Saoirse Connor Desai, Belinda Xie & Brett K. Hayes - 2022 - Cognition 223 (C):105023.
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  5.  13
    The rational continued influence of misinformation.Saoirse A. Connor Desai, Toby D. Pilditch & Jens K. Madsen - 2020 - Cognition 205 (C):104453.
  6. Meghnad Desai's Vision of Capitalism: Neoliberalism or Marxism?Meghnad Desai - 2003 - Historical Materialism 11 (3):225-234.
     
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  7.  7
    Theories for mutagenicity: a study in first-order and feature-based induction.Ashwin Srinivasan, S. H. Muggleton, M. J. E. Sternberg & R. D. King - 1996 - Artificial Intelligence 85 (1-2):277-299.
  8. Building an agenda for academic development on the peculiarity of university teaching.Paul Ashwin - 2018 - In Emma Medland, Richard Watermeyer, Anesa Hosein, Ian Kinchin & Simon Lygo-Baker (eds.), Pedagogical peculiarities: conversations at the edge of university teaching and learning. Boston: Brill Sense.
     
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  9.  5
    Peace, Human Rights and Economic Development.Suresh Desai - 1991 - Inquiry: Critical Thinking Across the Disciplines 7 (4):18-21.
  10. World peace-psychological approach.Ashwin Jansari - 2006 - In Yajñeśvara Sadāśiva Śāstrī, Intaj Malek & Sunanda Y. Shastri (eds.), In quest of peace: Indian culture shows the path. Delhi: Bharatiya Kala Prakashan. pp. 1--290.
     
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  11.  7
    Instrumental Realisms and their Ontological Commitments.Ashwin Jayanti - 2019 - Techné: Research in Philosophy and Technology 23 (1):68-82.
    This paper shall concern itself with two variants of instrumental realism that have developed independently of each other and have made a mark on contemporary philosophies of science as well as of technology in their own respective ways. One is that of Don Ihde, the progenitor of the postphenomenological approach to technoscience, and the other that of Davis Baird, who emphasizes the epistemic centrality of instruments as bearers of knowledge in themselves. I shall juxtapose Ihde’s instrumental realism with the instrumental (...)
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  12.  15
    Nationalist Thought in Modern India: Exploration of the Idea of Freedom.Prakash Desai - 2020 - Journal of Human Values 27 (2):99-108.
    Modern Indian nationalist thought has dealt with political ideas such as freedom, equality, liberty, democracy, so on and so forth. The idea of freedom received enough attention on the part of most of the modern Indian political thinkers. However, the idea of freedom as envisaged by the nationalist thinkers did not receive positive response from the other stream of modern Indian thought. Dalit-Bahujan political thinkers questioned the narration of freedom as propagated by the nationalist thinkers. Nationalist thinkers aspired for universal (...)
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  13.  6
    Travel and Movement in Clinical Psychology: The World Outside the Clinic.Miraj Desai - 2018 - Palgrave Macmillan Uk.
    This book concerns clinical psychology, but it is most concerned with the world outside the clinic. That world—where culture, history, and economy are found—radically impacts the public’s mental health. However these worldly considerations often do not feature centrally in the science and practice of clinical psychology, a subfield of psychology seemingly dedicated to mental health. Desai offers a corrective by travelling out of the clinic and into the world, exploring ideas, movements, and thinkers that help broaden our approach to (...)
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  14. Donald Michie: Machine Intelligence, Biology and More.Ashwin Srinivasan - 2009 - Oxford University Press.
    Donald Michie was many things; a computing pioneer in machine intelligence, a cryptographer who made key breakthroughs at Bletchley Park, and a geneticist. Tragically, two years ago he died in a car crash. Here, Ashwin Srinivasan presents an engaging collection of lively essays from Michie's writings, on thinking computers, mice, and much more.
     
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  15.  9
    Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society: August 13 to 16, 1994, Georgia Institute of Technology.Ashwin Ram & Kurt Eiselt (eds.) - 1994 - Erlbaum.
    This volume features the complete text of all regular papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the 16th annual meeting of the Cognitive Science ...
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  16.  8
    The neurobiology of semantic memory.Jeffrey R. Binder & Rutvik H. Desai - 2011 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 15 (11):527-536.
  17.  7
    Electrophysiological evidence for functionally distinct neuronal populations in the human substantia nigra.Ashwin G. Ramayya, Kareem A. Zaghloul, Christoph T. Weidemann, Gordon H. Baltuch & Michael J. Kahana - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  18.  10
    With crisis comes opportunity: Building ethical competencies in light of COVID-19.Alisha Desai, C. Lankford & J. Schwartz - 2020 - Ethics and Behavior 30 (6):401-413.
    ABSTRACT The emergence of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has wide-ranging implications for the field of professional psychology. As clinical practice has rapidly adapted to ensure continuity of care, doctoral students have encountered unique opportunities for ethics-related competency development across practicum training settings. This article discusses the relevant American Psychological Association Ethics Code standards and additional ethical considerations facing trainees as they navigate their foundational clinical experiences and develop as professional psychologists in light of a pandemic.
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  19.  9
    Learning to Troubleshoot: Multistrategy Learning of Diagnostic Knowledge for a Real‐World Problem‐Solving Task.Ashwin Ram, S. Narayanan & Michael T. Cox - 1995 - Cognitive Science 19 (3):289-340.
    This article presents a computational model of the learning of diagnostic knowledge, based on observations of human operators engaged in real-world troubleshooting tasks. We present a model of problem solving and learning in which the reasoner introspects about its own performance on the problem-solving task, identifies what it needs to learn to improve its performance, formulates learning goals to acquire the required knowledge, and pursues its learning goals using multiple learning strategies. The model is implemented in a computer system which (...)
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  20.  2
    Editorial: Typical and Atypical Processing of Gaze.Chris Ashwin & Paola Ricciardelli - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  21.  6
    Pestalozzi and the origins of pedagogical drawing.Clive Ashwin - 1981 - British Journal of Educational Studies 29 (2):138-151.
  22.  9
    Influence of Personal Preferences on Link Dynamics in Social Networks.Ashwin Bahulkar, Boleslaw K. Szymanski, Nitesh Chawla, Omar Lizardo & Kevin Chan - 2017 - Complexity:1-12.
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  23.  3
    Pathologizing Possession: An Essay on Mind, Self, and Experience in Dissociation.Ashwin Budden - 2003 - Anthropology of Consciousness 14 (2):27-59.
    In this paper, critique the classic psychoanalytic anthropological construal of dissociative spirit possession as a pathological phenomenon. I review some of the relevant theoretical and ethnographic literature on this subject but focus on the work of two prominent psychoanalytic anthropologists to explore divergent views of the psychological nature of pathological and religious experience. Emphasis is placed on the necessity for taking into account the culture specific factors that shape dissociative possession, particularly with regard to spiritual experiences. I also move beyond (...)
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  24.  1
    The Indigenous Healing Tradition in Calabria, Italy.Ashwin Budden, Stanley Krzppner, Michael Bova & Roberto Gallante - 2011 - International Journal of Transpersonal Studies 30.
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  25.  9
    Promoting an “Auteur Theory” for Young Scientists: Preserving Excitement and Creativity ….Arshad Desai & Suckjoon Jun - 2018 - Bioessays 40 (11):1800147.
  26.  4
    Creativity is in the mind of the creator.Ashwin Ram, Eric Domeshek, Linda Wills, Nancy Nersessian & Janet Kolodner - 1994 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 17 (3):549-549.
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  27.  2
    Investigating the Ontology of AI vis-à-vis Technical Artefacts.Ashwin Jayanti - 2024 - In Sangeetha Menon, Saurabh Todariya & Tilak Agerwala (eds.), AI, Consciousness and The New Humanism: Fundamental Reflections on Minds and Machines. Springer Nature Singapore. pp. 319-330.
    Artificial intelligence is the new technological buzzword. Everything from camera apps on your mobile phone to medical diagnosis algorithms to expert systems are now claiming to be ‘AI’, and many more facets of our lives are being colonized by the application of AI/ML systems (henceforth, ‘AI’). But what does this entail to designers, users and to society at large? Most of the philosophical discourse in this context has focused on the analysis and clarification of the epistemological claims of intelligence within (...)
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  28.  13
    Proximity of Substantia Nigra Microstimulation to Putative GABAergic Neurons Predicts Modulation of Human Reinforcement Learning.Ashwin G. Ramayya, Isaac Pedisich, Deborah Levy, Anastasia Lyalenko, Paul Wanda, Daniel Rizzuto, Gordon H. Baltuch & Michael J. Kahana - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  29.  10
    Quest for Egalitarian Socio- spiritual Order: Lingayats and Their Practices.Prakash Desai - 2019 - Journal of Human Values 25 (2):87-100.
    The Lingayat movement led by Basava, Allama, Mahadevi and many others in Karnataka in the twelfth century stands as one of the important movements that challenged, protested and, to a major extent,...
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  30.  8
    Instrumental Realisms and their Ontological Commitments.Ashwin Jayanti - 2019 - Techné: Research in Philosophy and Technology 23 (1):68-82.
    This paper shall concern itself with two variants of instrumental realism that have developed independently of each other and have made a mark on contemporary philosophies of science as well as of technology in their own respective ways. One is that of Don Ihde, the progenitor of the postphenomenological approach to technoscience, and the other that of Davis Baird, who emphasizes the epistemic centrality of instruments as bearers of knowledge in themselves. I shall juxtapose Ihde’s instrumental realism with the instrumental (...)
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  31.  15
    Turning a Blind Eye to Team Members’ Unethical Behavior: The Role of Reward Systems.Qiongjing Hu, Hajo Adam, Sreedhari Desai & Shenjiang Mo - forthcoming - Journal of Business Ethics:1-20.
    Organizations have increasingly relied on team-based reward systems to boost productivity and foster collaboration. Drawing on the literature on ethics and justice as well as appraisal theories of emotion, we examine how team-based reward systems can have an insidious side effect: They increase the likelihood that employees remain silent when observing a team member engage in unethical behavior. Across four studies adopting different methods, measures, and samples, we found consistent evidence that people are less likely to report (i.e., speak up (...)
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  32.  8
    Widening Access to Bayesian Problem Solving.Nicole Cruz, Saoirse Connor Desai, Stephen Dewitt, Ulrike Hahn, David Lagnado, Alice Liefgreen, Kirsty Phillips, Toby Pilditch & Marko Tešić - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
  33.  11
    Time-Course of Motor Involvement in Literal and Metaphoric Action Sentence Processing: A TMS Study.Megan Reilly, Olivia Howerton & Rutvik H. Desai - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  34.  1
    Understanding the Creative Mind: a review of Margaret Boden's creative mind. [REVIEW]Ashwin Ram, Linda Wills, Eric Domeshek, Nancy Nersessian & Janet Kolodner - 1995 - Artificial Intelligence 79 (1):111-128.
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  35.  14
    Kinship across Species: Learning to Care for Nonhuman Others.Harriet Smith & Shruti Desai - 2018 - Feminist Review 118 (1):41-60.
    This essay responds to Donna J. Haraway's (2016) provocation to ‘stay with the trouble’ of learning to live well with nonhumans as kin, through practice-based approaches to learning to care for nonhuman others. The cases examine the promotion of care for trees through mobile game apps for forest conservation, and kinship relations with city farm animals in Kentish Town, London. The cases are analysed with a view to how they articulate care practices as a means of making kin. Two concepts (...)
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  36.  7
    From Mock-Up to Module: Development Practice between Planning and Prototype.Andrew Lang & Deval Desai - 2022 - Law and Critique 33 (3):299-318.
    AbstractIn her article from 2019, Fleur Johns describes a change: from a style of development work marked by a propensity for ‘planning’, to one marked by a propensity for ‘prototyping’. Our project in this paper is to propose a modest shift in perspective. Where Johns traces a transition from old to new styles, we emphasise the enduring links between planning and prototyping, such that both styles are best understood through their ongoing relationships and entanglements. Returning to Pulse Lab Jakarta (PLJ), (...)
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  37.  7
    Men in Crisis in Russia: The Role of Domestic Marginalization.Tatyana Lytkina & Sarah Ashwin - 2004 - Gender and Society 18 (2):189-206.
    A key feature of economic transition in Russia has been the demoralization of men at the lower end of the labor market. Rather than focusing on the labor market directly, this article looks at how men’s position within the household influences their ability to deal with their employment difficulties. Men’s main role within the household is as primary breadwinners, and there are few other tasks in the urban Russian household that are seen as masculine. Using longitudinal qualitative data, the authors (...)
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  38.  6
    Introspective multistrategy learning: On the construction of learning strategies.Michael T. Cox & Ashwin Ram - 1999 - Artificial Intelligence 112 (1-2):1-55.
  39. The epistemological foundations of data science: a critical analysis.Jules Desai, David Watson, Vincent Wang, Mariarosaria Taddeo & Luciano Floridi - manuscript
    The modern abundance and prominence of data has led to the development of “data science” as a new field of enquiry, along with a body of epistemological reflections upon its foundations, methods, and consequences. This article provides a systematic analysis and critical review of significant open problems and debates in the epistemology of data science. We propose a partition of the epistemology of data science into the following five domains: (i) the constitution of data science; (ii) the kind of enquiry (...)
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  40.  8
    Warum fehlt es seit der Neuzeit an einer lebendigen indischen philosophischen Tradition?Kiran Desai-Breun - 2008 - Zeitschrift für Kulturphilosophie 2008 (1):44-56.
    The view in intercultural philosophy that there is philosophy in all cultures, does not hold in relation to Indian thought. Since modern times a vibrant Indian philosophical tradition has been lacking. Against the background of a reconstruction of the logic of negation in the classical texts of Indian thought, the essay asks for the causes of the end of this philosophical tradition. It shows that its causes can be found in a dialectic of the self-repeal of reason and in the (...)
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  41.  13
    Values Practices and Identity Sustenance in Dual-identity Organizations.Prarthan B. Desai - 2017 - Journal of Human Values 23 (1):1-12.
    A dual identity organization refers to an organization having two, often mutually conflicting, self-referential definitions of ‘who we are’ as an organization. Values practices are defined as ‘the sayings and doings in organizations that articulate and accomplish what is normatively right or wrong, good or bad, for its own sake’. In this paper, I study influence of values practices on sustenance of an organizational identity in dual-identity organizations.I adopted a qualitative approach and single case study method for providing a rich (...)
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  42.  6
    Karl Polanyi and twenty-first-century capitalism.Radhika Desai & Kari Polanyi-Levitt (eds.) - 2020 - Manchester University Press.
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  43.  5
    SWS 2015 Feminist Lecture: The Gendered Geographies of Struggle: The World Social Forum and Its Sometimes Overlapping Other Worlds.Manisha Desai - 2016 - Gender and Society 30 (6):869-889.
    The World Social Forum —a global gathering of social movements and a process of global change—has come to signify the global justice movements. Since its inception in 2001 in Brazil it has traveled across the Global South, with the 2016 WSF in Montreal. As the WSF has traveled across the world, it has reflected the particular geographies and histories of movement politics in each place. Yet everywhere it has demonstrated what I have called the gendered geographies of struggle. By gendered (...)
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  44.  5
    The Messy Relationship Between Feminisms and Globalizations.Manisha Desai - 2007 - Gender and Society 21 (6):797-803.
    With some exceptions, feminist scholars have written either about gender and globalizations or about transnational feminisms but rarely examined the relationship between them. In this essay, the author wants to reflect on this relationship to highlight how they have shaped each other. She suggests that feminisms are important force-shaping globalizations. At the same time, the relationship between them is fraught and in some instances has furthered inequalities among feminists. But this does not preclude other possibilities as is evident in the (...)
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  45.  6
    Troubling the Southern turn in feminisms.Manisha Desai - 2020 - European Journal of Women's Studies 27 (4):381-393.
    In this article, I focus on the work of the South Asian Network for Gender Transformation to show how it goes beyond the current turn to the Global South in much contemporary transnational feminisms. It does so in two ways. One, as evident in the name, it defines a regional imaginary, which is place-based and informed by the long history of interactions in the area beyond the colonial, postcolonial, and recent global forces, as well as in conversation with discourses and (...)
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  46.  2
    Wie moralisch ist buddhistische Moralität?Kiran Desai-Breun - 2018 - Zeitschrift für Kulturphilosophie 2018 (1):125-145.
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  47.  11
    Continuous Variable Controlled Quantum Conference.Anirban Pathak & Ashwin Saxena - 2022 - Foundations of Physics 53 (1):1-23.
    Using different quantum states (e.g., two mode squeezed-state, multipartite GHZ-like-states) as quantum resources, two protocols for "continuous variable (CV) controlled quantum conference" are proposed. These CV protocols for controlled quantum conferences (CQCs) are the first of their kind and can be reduced to CV protocols for various other cryptographic tasks. In the proposed protocols, Charlie is considered the controller, having the power to terminate the protocol at any time and to control the flow of information among the other users by (...)
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  48.  4
    Anatomy of a Stalled Revolution: Processes of Reproduction and Change in Russian Women’s Gender Ideologies.Olga Isupova & Sarah Ashwin - 2018 - Gender and Society 32 (4):441-468.
    Russia’s gender revolution notoriously produced women’s economic empowerment without domestic equality. Although the Soviet state vastly expanded women’s employment, this had little impact on a starkly unequal gender division of domestic labor. Such “stalling” is common, but in Russia its extent and persistence presents a puzzle, requiring us to investigate linkages between macro-level factors and micro-level interactions regarding the gender division of domestic labor. We do this by focusing on gender ideology, an important variable explaining the gender division of domestic (...)
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  49.  12
    Keeping it together: Pulmonary alveoli are maintained by a hierarchy of cellular programs.Catriona Y. Logan & Tushar J. Desai - 2015 - Bioessays 37 (9):1028-1037.
    The application of in vivo genetic lineage tracing has advanced our understanding of cellular mechanisms for tissue renewal in organs with slow turnover, like the lung. These studies have identified an adult stem cell with very different properties than classically understood ones that maintain continuously cycling tissues such as the intestine. A portrait has emerged of an ensemble of cellular programs that replenish the cells that line the gas exchange (alveolar) surface, enabling a response tailored to the extent of cell (...)
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  50.  1
    Border-Populations.Falguni Ashwin Sheth - 2005 - International Studies in Philosophy 37 (2):131-157.
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