Results for 'Emma Dalton'

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  1. Power Over People.Dennis Dalton - 1996 - Teaching Co..
    pt. 1: lecture 1. The Hindu vision of life ; lecture 2. Thucydides and the Peloponnesian war ; lecture 3. Law and rule in Sophocles' Antigone ; lecture 4. Socrates and socratic quest ; lecture 5. Plato, idealism and power : part 1 ; lecture 6. Plato, idealism and power : part 2 ; lecture 7. Aristotle's critique of Plato's Republic ; lecture 8. Machiavelli's theory of power and politics -- pt. 2: lecture 9. Rousseau's theory of human nature and (...)
     
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  2. Mimicry: its ubiquity, importance, and functionality.Tanya L. Chartrand & Amy N. Dalton - 2009 - In Ezequiel Morsella, John A. Bargh & Peter M. Gollwitzer (eds.), Oxford handbook of human action. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 458--483.
     
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  3. Natural kinds.Alexander Bird & Emma Tobin - 1995 - In Edward N. Zalta (ed.), Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford University.
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  4.  20
    Cognitive Evolution and the Transmission of Popular Narratives: A Literature Review and Application to Urban Legends.Jamshid J. Tehrani, Emma G. Flynn & Joseph M. Stubbersfield - 2017 - Evolutionary Studies in Imaginative Culture 1 (1):121-136.
    Recent research into cultural transmission suggests that humans are disposed to learn, remember, and transmit certain types of information more easily than others, and that any information that is passed between people will be subjected to cognitive selective pressures that alter the content and structure so as to make it maximally transmittable. This paper presents a review of emerging research on content biases in cultural evolution with relevance to the transmission of popular narratives. This is illustrated with content analysis of (...)
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  5.  53
    Pronouns Beyond the Binary: The Change of Attitudes and Use Over Time.Anna Lindqvist, Emma Renström & Marie Gustafsson Sendén - 2021 - Gender and Society 35 (4):588-615.
    Gender-inclusive language, such as the Swedish pronoun hen, may aid in breaking a binary notion of gender and avoid sexism. The present study followed the implementation of a gender-inclusive third-person pronoun singular in Swedish in two surveys with representative samples in 2015 and in 2018. The surveys comprised measures of attitudes toward, and use of, hen as well as possible predictors such as area of residence, age, preferred pronoun, political orientation, and interest in gender issues. Results showed that attitudes toward (...)
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  6.  7
    Nursing’s public image in the Republic of Georgia: A qualitative, exploratory study.Allison Squires, Melissa T. Ojemeni, Emma Olson & Maia Uchanieshvili - 2019 - Nursing Inquiry 26 (4):e12295.
    The public image of nursing is important because it can facilitate or create barriers to achieving an adequate supply of nursing human resources. This study sought to gain a better understanding of nursing’s professional image within the Republic of Georgia. The Nursing Human Resources Systems model was used to guide the study’s exploratory, qualitative approach. Data collection occurred over a 2‐week period in the Republic of Georgia, and thirty‐three participants formed the final study sample. Participants included healthcare professionals, key informants (...)
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  7.  20
    Towards Modeling False Memory With Computational Knowledge Bases.Justin Li & Emma Kohanyi - 2017 - Topics in Cognitive Science 9 (1):102-116.
    One challenge to creating realistic cognitive models of memory is the inability to account for the vast common–sense knowledge of human participants. Large computational knowledge bases such as WordNet and DBpedia may offer a solution to this problem but may pose other challenges. This paper explores some of these difficulties through a semantic network spreading activation model of the Deese–Roediger–McDermott false memory task. In three experiments, we show that these knowledge bases only capture a subset of human associations, while irrelevant (...)
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  8.  20
    Mindfulness induction and cognition: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Louis-Nascan Gill, Robin Renault, Emma Campbell, Pierre Rainville & Bassam Khoury - 2020 - Consciousness and Cognition 84:102991.
  9.  10
    Confidence in Care Instead of Capacity: A Feminist Approach to Opioid Overdose.Kathryn A. Cunningham, Lisa Campo-Engelstein, Emma Tumilty & Jessica Olivares - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (5):51-53.
    The article “Revive and Refuse: Capacity, Autonomy, and Refusal of Care After Opioid Overdose,” Marshall et al. (2024) highlights the critical issue of care after an opioid overdose. “Revive and Re...
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  10.  7
    Ethical decision-making regarding infant viability.Janet Kelly & Emma Welch - forthcoming - Nursing Ethics:096973301667786.
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  11.  21
    Development and Pilot Testing of Standardized Food Images for Studying Eating Behaviors in Children.Samantha M. R. Kling, Alaina L. Pearce, Marissa L. Reynolds, Hugh Garavan, Charles F. Geier, Barbara J. Rolls, Emma J. Rose, Stephen J. Wilson & Kathleen L. Keller - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  12.  55
    “Why Does all the Girls have to Buy Pink Stuff?” The Ethics and Science of the Gendered Toy Marketing Debate.Cordelia Fine & Emma Rush - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 149 (4):769-784.
    The gendered marketing of children’s toys is under considerable scrutiny, as reflected by numerous consumer-led campaigns and vigorous media debates. This article seeks to assist stakeholders to better understand the ethical and scientific assumptions that underlie the two opposing positions in this debate, and assess their relative strength. There is apparent consensus in the underlying ethical foundations of the debate, with all commentators seeming to endorse the values of corporate social responsibility and gender equality. However, the debate splits over three (...)
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  13.  12
    Sun Circles and Human Hands. The Southeastern Indians' Art and Industries.Gertrude G. Kennedy, Emma Lila Fundaburk & Mary Douglass Fundaburk Foreman - 1958 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 17 (2):274.
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  14.  23
    Acoustic Space, Marshall McLuhan and Links to Medieval Philosophers and Beyond: Center Everywhere and Margin Nowhere.Emma Findlay-White & Robert Logan - 2016 - Philosophies 1 (2):162--169.
    The origin of McLuhan’s notion of acoustic space is described. It is shown that his definition of acoustic space as having its center everywhere and its margin nowhere can be traced back to the Christian mystics of the Middle Ages and the early Renaissance dating as far back as the 12th Century.
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  15.  37
    Gender, rural households, and biodiversity in native Mexico.Isidro Rimarachín Cabrera, Emma Zapata Martelo & Verónica Vázquez García - 2001 - Agriculture and Human Values 18 (1):85-93.
    Knowledge about maize varieties is the key to rural households' survival in native Mexico. Native peoples relate to nature in particular ways and they play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity. This paper discusses the relationship between native women's accumulated knowledge on maize varieties and the laboratory analysis of the species that they manage. Fieldwork was conducted in an Otomí community, San Pablo Arriba, located in the state of Mexico.
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  16.  29
    Useful complex causality.David Byrne & Emma Uprichard - 2012 - In Harold Kincaid (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Social Science. Oxford University Press. pp. 109.
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  17.  16
    How to define 'best practice' for use in Knowledge Translation research: a practical, stepped and interactive process.Marije Bosch, Emma Tavender, Peter Bragge, Russell Gruen & Sally Green - 2012 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 19 (5):763-768.
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  18.  31
    Why we wrote... Medicine, Patients and the Law.Margaret Brazier & Emma Cave - 2008 - Clinical Ethics 3 (4):205-208.
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  19.  29
    Die Geburtsgeschichte der Evangelien im Lichte ägyptologischer Forschungen.Emma Brunner-Traut - 1960 - Zeitschrift für Religions- Und Geistesgeschichte 12 (2):97-111.
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  20. Useful causal complexity.David Byrne & Emma Uprichard - 2012 - In Harold Kincaid (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Social Science. Oxford University Press.
  21.  25
    Emotional capture by fearful expressions varies with psychopathic traits.Saz P. Ahmed, Sara Hodsoll, Polly Dalton & Catherine L. Sebastian - 2018 - Cognition and Emotion 32 (1):207-214.
    ABSTRACTTask-irrelevant emotional expressions are known to capture attention, with the extent of “emotional capture” varying with psychopathic traits in antisocial samples. We investigated whether this variation extends throughout the continuum of psychopathic traits in a community sample. Participants searched for a target face among facial distractors. As predicted, angry and fearful faces interfered with search, indicated by slower reaction times relative to neutral faces. When fear appeared as either target or distractor, diminished emotional capture was seen with increasing affective-interpersonal psychopathic (...)
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  22.  13
    Surveying the History of American Education: Four Recent Textbooks.Dalton B. Curtis Jr - 1985 - Educational Studies 16 (3):225-234.
  23.  13
    Aristotle’s Practical Philosophy: On the Relationship between the Ethics and Politics.Emma Cohen de Lara & Rene Brouwer (eds.) - 2017 - Chem, Switzerland: Springer.
    This book is the first collection of essays in English devoted solely to the relationship between Aristotle’s ethics and politics. Are ethics and politics two separate spheres of action or are they unified? Those who support the unity-thesis emphasize the centrality for Aristotle of questions about the good life and the common good as the purpose of politics. Those who defend the separation-thesis stress Aristotle’s sense of realism in understanding the need for political solutions to human shortcomings. But is this (...)
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  24.  8
    Reconstructing Hindu-Buddhist Dialogue on the Self Through the Lens of Jaina Non-Absolutism.Emma Irwin-Herzog - 2023 - Journal of World Philosophies 8 (1).
    _Contemporary discussions of self and consciousness have for some time incorporated Hindu-Buddhist dialogue on the existence and nature of self (Ram-Prasad 2012). The ideal of responsibly_ _incorporating this dialogue raises an interpretive dilemma: on the one hand, we should eschew the simplistic picture of a “sterile contest” in which all Hindu schools are committed to the doctrine of the self (ātmavāda) and all Buddhists are invariantly committed to denying its existence (2012: 3). To treat Hindu ātmavādins as monolithically opposed to (...)
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  25.  17
    Seeing the world through others’ minds: Inferring social context from behaviour.Yvonne Teoh, Emma Wallis, Ian D. Stephen & Peter Mitchell - 2017 - Cognition 159 (C):48-60.
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  26.  22
    Neurodevelopmental Precursors and Consequences of Substance Use during Adolescence: Promises and Pitfalls of Longitudinal Neuroimaging Strategies.Diana H. Fishbein, Emma J. Rose, Valerie L. Darcey, Annabelle M. Belcher & John W. VanMeter - 2016 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 10.
  27.  7
    Spontaneous Production Rates in Music and Speech.Peter Q. Pfordresher, Emma B. Greenspon, Amy L. Friedman & Caroline Palmer - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Individuals typically produce auditory sequences, such as speech or music, at a consistent spontaneous rate or tempo. We addressed whether spontaneous rates would show patterns of convergence across the domains of music and language production when the same participants spoke sentences and performed melodic phrases on a piano. Although timing plays a critical role in both domains, different communicative and motor constraints apply in each case and so it is not clear whether music and speech would display similar timing mechanisms. (...)
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  28.  43
    The absence of cross-modal forward facilitation of the auditory and somatosensory N1 ERP peaks at intervals less than 300 milliseconds reveals a dissociation with simultaneous and temporal order judgement task performance. [REVIEW]Griffith Kaine, Woods Emma, Timora Justin & Budd Timothy - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  29.  24
    Aldrete, Gregory S. Floods of the Tiber in Ancient Rome. Ancient Society and History. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007. xx+ 339 pp. 37 black-and-white figs. 8 tables. Cloth, $60. Ancona, Ronnie, ed. A Concise Guide to Teaching Latin Literature. Oklahoma Series in Classical Culture 32. Norman: Oklahoma University Press, 2007. xvi. [REVIEW]Sandra Blakely, Emma Bridges, Edith Hall & P. J. Rhodes - 2007 - American Journal of Philology 128:437-442.
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  30.  22
    Hilary A. Smith, Forgotten Disease: Illness Transformed in Chinese Medicine. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2017. Pp. 232. ISBN 978-1-5036-0344-8. $24.95. [REVIEW]Emma Stirling-Middleton - 2019 - British Journal for the History of Science 52 (1):165-167.
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  31.  11
    Speculative Phenomenology: Reexamining the Relation Between Phenomenology and Speculative Realism.Drew M. Dalton - 2024 - Symposium 28 (1):121-148.
    Much has been made of the so-called “speculative turn” in contemporary philosophy. For some, this turn marks the “end of phenomenology” and the dawn of a new empiricism in European philosophy. For others, it amounts to nothing more than a renewal of the straw-person accusation of psychologism against phenomenology. In truth, it is neither. Instead, this article argues that while at times mutually critical of one another, speculative materialism and phenomenology are best understood as parallel projects with shared trajectories and (...)
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  32.  25
    The Haunted House in Women's Ghost Stories: Gender, Space, and Modernity, 1850–1945 by Emma Liggins.Emma Schneider - 2021 - Intertexts 25 (1-2):139-144.
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  33.  18
    Exploring the Role of Animal Technologists in Implementing the 3Rs: An Ethnographic Investigation of the UK University Sector.Emma Roe & Beth Greenhough - 2018 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 43 (4):694-722.
    The biomedical industry relies on the skills of animal technologists to put laboratory animal welfare into practice. This is the first study to explore how this is achieved in relation to their participation in implementing refinement and reduction, two of the three key guiding ethical principles––the “3Rs”––of what is deemed to be humane animal experimentation. The interpretative approach contributes to emerging work within the social sciences and humanities exploring care and ethics in practice. Based on qualitative analysis of participant observation (...)
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  34.  17
    Homo Duplex: the two origins of man in Rousseau’s Second Discourse.Emma Planinc - 2021 - History of European Ideas 47 (1):71-90.
    ABSTRACT A division in scholarship on Rousseau’s Second Discourse turns on the issue of division itself. Some see Rousseau’s natural man collapsing the division between man and beast through suggesting that our origins might be in orangutans, while others see Rousseau depicting a rupture of the human being from the rest of the animal kingdom through the separation of the physical and the metaphysical. I argue that in looking to the natural scientific culture of Rousseau’s own time, one can see (...)
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  35.  18
    Relevance of nearness or proximity of lines in the perception of objects.Renate R. Mai-Dalton, David A. Cowan & Richard J. Stanek - 1982 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 20 (1):51-53.
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  36. Active Forgetting and Healthy Remembering in Nietzsche.Emma Syea - forthcoming - Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie.
    This paper advances a novel account of how active forgetting underpins Nietzsche’s conception of health. Recent work has focused on what active forgetting is but does not explain how this process facilitates what Nietzsche calls ‘spiritual health’. I show that active forgetting – unlike Freudian repression or sublimation – preserves spiritual health when it is challenged by experiential content such as trauma, and that it allows for the incorporation of such experiences. I offer a reconstruction of active forgetting which makes (...)
     
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  37.  30
    I—Emma Borg: Must a Semantic Minimalist be a Semantic Internalist?Emma Borg - 2009 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 83 (1):31-51.
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  38.  8
    Perseverance.Dalton Rains - 2023 - Mendota Heights, MN: Little Blue House.
    This book explains the skill of perseverance and why it is important.
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  39. On Political Theory and Large Language Models.Emma Rodman - forthcoming - Political Theory.
    Political theory as a discipline has long been skeptical of computational methods. In this paper, I argue that it is time for theory to make a perspectival shift on these methods. Specifically, we should consider integrating recently developed generative large language models like GPT-4 as tools to support our creative work as theorists. Ultimately, I suggest that political theorists should embrace this technology as a method of supporting our capacity for creativity—but that we should do so in a way that (...)
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  40.  91
    The Necessity of Primary Causes: A Critique of Denis Edwards.Emma McGowan - 2023 - New Blackfriars 104 (1111):323-338.
    In this paper I will investigate a recent development on St Thomas Aquinas’ definition of dual causality and see if it truly develops Aquinas’ thinking or departs from it. Denis Edwards made significant contributions to contemporary Catholic theology especially as it concerns the relationship between science and Christian theology. In one very interesting publication, ‘Toward a Theology of Divine Action’, Edwards employs the developments of William R Stoeger, a Jesuit theologian who has also contributed a great deal to Catholic thought (...)
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  41.  20
    Liberty, Autonomy, Toleration.Peter Dalton - 1986 - Philosophical Papers 15 (2-3):185--196.
  42.  18
    The examined life.Peter Dalton - 1992 - Metaphilosophy 23 (1-2):159-171.
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  43.  8
    Cognitive Health Worries, Reduced Physical Activity and Fewer Social Interactions Negatively Impact Psychological Wellbeing in Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Emma Sutton, Jonathan Catling, Katrien Segaert & Jet Veldhuijzen van Zanten - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    The Coronavirus pandemic has significantly affected psychological wellbeing in older adults, with cases of depression, anxiety and loneliness rising in the general population. Cognitive health has also potentially been affected, as social isolation can lead to cognitive decline. Worrying about cognitive health can be damaging to psychological wellbeing and is especially relevant to explore in the context of the Coronavirus pandemic. The objective of the present study was to explore the associations between cognitive health worries and wellbeing, and to investigate (...)
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  44.  81
    Anarchism and Other Essays.Emma Goldman - 1910 - Courier Corporation.
    Twelve essays by the influential radical include "Marriage and Love," "The Hypocrisy of Puritanism," "The Traffic in Women," Anarchism," and "The Psychology of Political Violence." Other enduringly relevant essays examine patriotism, the failure of the penal system, and drama as a means of conveying political theory.
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  45. Minimal semantics.Emma Borg - 2004 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    Minimal Semantics asks what a theory of literal linguistic meaning is for - if you were to be given a working theory of meaning for a language right now, what would you be able to do with it? Emma Borg sets out to defend a formal approach to semantic theorising from a relatively new type of opponent - advocates of what she call 'dual pragmatics'. According to dual pragmatists, rich pragmatic processes play two distinct roles in linguistic comprehension: as (...)
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  46.  4
    Pessimistic aesthetics and the re-valuation of guilty pleasures: on the moral and metaphysical significance of escapism.Drew M. Dalton - 2024 - Journal of Aesthetics and Culture 16 (1):1-11.
    There is a previously unrecognized coupling which underlies the Western evaluation of aesthetic experiences. By and large, we are taught that for our aesthetic pleasures to have any “value” (i.e. to be good) they must do more than merely entertain, distract, or delight. Instead, they should confront us with some “truth” about the nature of our existence and/or guide us to some “reality” concerning the state of our world. This paper asks: 1) whence this prejudice concerning the value of our (...)
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  47. Microaggression: Conceptual and scientific issues.Emma McClure & Regina Rini - 2020 - Philosophy Compass 15 (4):e12659.
    Scientists, philosophers, and policymakers disagree about how to define microaggression. Here, we offer a taxonomy of existing definitions, clustering around (a) the psychological motives of perpetrators, (b) the experience of victims, and (c) the functional role of microaggression in oppressive social structures. We consider conceptual and epistemic challenges to each and suggest that progress may come from developing novel hybrid accounts of microaggression, combining empirically tractable features with sensitivity to the testimony of victims.
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  48.  79
    Pursuing Meaning.Emma Borg - 2012 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press.
    Emma Borg examines the relation between semantics and pragmatics, and assesses recent answers to fundamental questions of how and where to draw the divide between the two. She argues for a minimal account of the interrelation between them--a 'minimal semantics'--which holds that only rule-governed appeals to context can influence semantic content.
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  49.  22
    What Is It to Be Responsible for What You Say?Emma Borg - 2024 - Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 95:107-126.
    In asserting something I incur certain kinds of liabilities, including a responsibility for the truth of the content I express. If I say ‘After leaving the EU, the UK will take back control of c. £350 million per week’, or I tell you that ‘The number 14 bus stops at the British Museum’, I become liable for the truth of these claims. As my audience, you could hold me unreliable or devious if it turns out that what I said is (...)
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  50.  10
    Um diálogo latino-americano: bioética & Documento de Aparecida.Dalton Luiz de Paula Ramos (ed.) - 2009 - [São Paulo, Brazil]: PUC-SP, Núcleo Fé e Cultura.
    Este livro foi elaborado na confluência de dois diálogos possíveis e necessários, um entre bioética e realidade latino-americana e outro entre doutrina católica e pensamento laico. A partir do Documento de Aparecida, o mais importante entre os documentos recentes da Igreja latino-americana, discute a relação entre ética, sociedade, desigualdades sociais e experiência religiosa. Apresenta reflexões sobre a dignidade e os direitos da pessoa humana; a defesa da vida e a autonomia do indivíduo; as relações entre justiça, exclusão social, solidariedade e (...)
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