Results for 'Steven J. Haggbloom'

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  1.  8
    Unblocking in a runway discrimination problem produced by a surprising reduction in S— reward magnitude: The role of generalization decrement.Steven J. Haggbloom - 1984 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 22 (1):63-66.
  2.  12
    Unblocking in a runway discrimination problem produced by a surprising reduction in S— reward magnitude: The role of generalization decrement.Steven J. Haggbloom - 1984 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 22 (5):469-471.
  3.  17
    Blocking and partial reinforcement: Effects of N-R transitions early vs. late in training on resistance to extinction.Steven J. Haggbloom - 1983 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 21 (2):153-156.
  4.  6
    Behavioral disruption versus signal-generated memory retrieval as determinants of the signal-generated partial reinforcement extinction effect.Steven J. Haggbloom & Vickie R. Brewer - 1989 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 27 (2):99-102.
  5.  18
    Delayed partial reinforcement: Length of delay interval and the relationship of independence.Steven J. Haggbloom & E. J. Capaldi - 1978 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 12 (6):457-460.
  6.  27
    Effect of number of daily trials on serial learning and performance in rats.Steven J. Haggbloom, Frank K. Sheppard & Annette R. Hill - 1986 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 24 (2):145-148.
  7.  6
    Effects of percentage of reinforcement and number of reinforcements in S+ on discrimination learning in the runway.Steven J. Haggbloom & E. J. Capaldi - 1992 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 30 (4):283-286.
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  8.  16
    Effects of reinforcement level and number of N-R transitions on resistance to discrimination.Steven J. Haggbloom - 1981 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 17 (4):197-199.
  9.  17
    Feature-negative effect in serial learning.Steven J. Haggbloom & Frank K. Sheppard - 1986 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 24 (3):217-218.
  10.  18
    Intertrial interval shift effects on discrimination reversal: Motivational and associative control by internal stimuli.Steven J. Haggbloom - 1982 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 20 (5):269-271.
  11.  20
    Latent stimulus control develops in extinction after very brief feature-negative, but not feature-positive, discrimination training in the runway.Steven J. Haggbloom - 1990 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 28 (1):74-76.
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  12.  18
    Partial reinforcement effect following a shift from massed acquisition to spaced extinction.Steven J. Haggbloom & Elizabeth K. Pond - 1981 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 18 (5):278-280.
  13.  7
    Response patterning as a function of the percentage of reinforcement associated with serial trial position.Steven J. Haggbloom & Terry A. Hollingshead - 1982 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 19 (5):291-294.
  14.  17
    Serial learning at one trial per day: Effects of interrun interval and interrun interval shifts.Steven J. Haggbloom & Daniel H. Thomas - 1987 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 25 (5):391-393.
  15.  34
    Signal-generated memory for different N-lengths: Effects on resistance to extinction.Steven J. Haggbloom & Daniel A. Bufkin - 1993 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 31 (2):143-145.
  16.  19
    Unblocking in a runway discrimination problem: The effects of a surprising shift from small reward to nonreward in S— relative to small reward throughout training.Steven J. Haggbloom - 1984 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 22 (6):568-570.
  17.  15
    Influence of reward magnitude on the initial nonreward effect.E. J. Capaldi & Steven J. Haggbloom - 1974 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 3 (3):219-221.
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  18.  7
    Listening in on the universe.Steven J. Dick - forthcoming - Metascience:1-4.
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  19.  3
    Allowing and the Failure to Act.Steven J. Jensen - 2024 - American Philosophical Quarterly 61 (3):279-291.
    This article aims to defend the thesis—originally defended by Alan Donagan but rejected by Philippa Foot and most others—that the doing/allowing distinction is based upon the difference between acting and failing to act. The paper restricts its focus to the second aspect of this thesis: that every allowing is most fundamentally a failure to act. Foot rejects the thesis because of cases of ‘enabling harm’—such as removing a respirator—in which the agent allows some harm by way of doing something. The (...)
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  20.  55
    The rationalist conception of logic.Steven J. Wagner - 1987 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 28 (1):3-35.
  21.  29
    Optimal deterrence*: Steven J. Brams and D. Marc Kilgour.Steven J. Brams - 1985 - Social Philosophy and Policy 3 (1):118-135.
    1. Introduction The policy of deterrence, at least to avert nuclear war between the superpowers, has been a controversial one. The main controversy arises from the threat of each side to visit destruction on the other in response to an initial attack. This threat would seem irrational if carrying it out would lead to a nuclear holocaust – the worst outcome for both sides. Instead, it would seem better for the side attacked to suffer some destruction rather than to retaliate (...)
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  22.  30
    The Bull in the China Shop: A Discussion of an Ambiguity Within Pettit's Theory of Freedom as Discursive Control (Philip Pettit, A Theory of Freedom: From the Psychology to the Politics of Agency).Steven J. Youngblood - 2005 - Cosmos and History 1 (1):185-190.
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  23.  34
    Roger Bacon and his edition of the pseudo-Aristotelian Secretum secretorum.Steven J. Williams - 1994 - Speculum 69 (1):57-73.
    Of the many Schoolmen who read the pseudo-Aristotelian Secretum secretorum in the thirteenth century, none was more enthusiastic about this book than Roger Bacon. So highly did Bacon regard the Secretum that he prepared a redaction of the text, annotated it, and wrote an accompanying introductory treatise. Historians have long recognized the importance of Bacon's confrontation with the Secretum, but they have also misunderstood it. They have wrongly divided up Bacon's Secretum project between two widely separated dates. They have left (...)
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  24. Visual working memory capacity: from psychophysics and neurobiology to individual differences.Steven J. Luck & Edward K. Vogel - 2013 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 17 (8):391-400.
  25.  36
    Unmasking multiple drafts.Steven J. Todd - 2006 - Philosophical Psychology 19 (4):477-494.
    Any theoretician constructing a serious model of consciousness should carefully assess the details of empirical data generated in the neurosciences and psychology. A failure to account for those details may cast doubt on the adequacy of that model. This paper presents a case in point. Dennett and Kinsbourne's (Dennett, D., & Kinsbourne, M. (1992). Time and the observer: The where and when of consciousness in the brain. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 15, 183-243) assault on the materialist version of the Cartesian (...)
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  26. The role of motivation in the unconscious: How our motives control the activation of our thoughts and shape our actions.Steven J. Spencer, Steven Fein, Erin J. Strahan & Mark P. Zanna - 2004 - In Joseph P. Forgas, Kipling D. Williams & Simon M. Laham (eds.), Social Motivation: Conscious and Unconscious Processes. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 113-129.
  27. The Picture Theory of Disability.Steven J. Firth - 2023 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 1 (2):198-216.
    The leading models of disability struggle to fully encompass all aspects of “disability.” This difficulty arises, the author argues, because the models fundamentally misunderstand the nature of disability. Current theoretical approaches to disability can be understood as “nounal,” in that they understand disability as a thing that is caused or embodied. In contrast, this paper presents an adverbial perspective on disability, which shows that disability is experienced as a personally irremediable impediment to daily-living tasks or goals-like-ours. The picture theory of (...)
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  28. Nagging doubts and a glimmer of hope: The role of implicit self-esteem in self-image maintenance.Steven J. Spencer, Christian H. Jordan, Christine Er Logel, Mark P. Zanna, A. Tesser, J. V. Wood & D. A. Stapel - 2005 - In Abraham Tesser, Joanne V. Wood & Diederik A. Stapel (eds.), On Building, Defending, and Regulating the Self: A Psychological Perspective. Psychology Press.
     
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  29.  25
    Is there a universal need for positive self-regard?Steven J. Heine, Darrin R. Lehman, Hazel Rose Markus & Shinobu Kitayama - 1999 - Psychological Review 106 (4):766-794.
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  30.  34
    The Samaritan State and Social Welfare Provision.Steven J. Wulf - 2018 - Res Publica 24 (2):217-236.
    Christopher Wellman and some allied scholars argue that a ‘samaritan theory’ can justify state coercion. They also suppose that states may provide robust, social egalitarian welfare provisions for a variety of reasons that would arise within samaritan states. However, the most promising reasons—samaritanism itself, natural socialism, relational equality, and anti-crime paternalism—cannot support robust provision without discarding the strong presumption favoring individual liberty which must motivate the samaritan theory. Consequently, a samaritan state cannot be a robust social welfare state.
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  31.  9
    Public opinion quarterly : Steven J. Rosenstone, John Mark Hansen, and Donald R. Kinder, measuring change in personal economic well-being, 50 (1986) 176-192.J. Scott Armstrong & Steven J. Rosenstone - 1988 - International Journal of Forecasting 4 (1).
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  32. Teleosemantics and the troubles of naturalism.Steven J. Wagner - 1996 - Philosophical Studies 82 (1):81-110.
  33.  39
    Making Sense of Genetics: The Problem of Essentialism.Steven J. Heine, Benjamin Y. Cheung & Anita Schmalor - 2019 - Hastings Center Report 49 (S1):19-26.
    Abstract“Psychological essentialism” refers to our tendency to view the natural world as emerging from the result of deep, hidden, and internal forces called “essences.” People tend to believe that genes underlie a person’s identity. People encounter information about genetics on a regular basis, as through media such as a New York Times piece “Infidelity Lurks in Your Genes” or a 23andMe commercial showing people acquiring new ethnic identities as the result of their genotyping. How do people make sense of new (...)
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  34.  7
    Whither a Welfare-Funded Sex Doula' Programme?Steven J. Firth - 2019 - Journal of Medical Ethics Recent Issues 45 (6):361-364.
    The sexual citizenship of disabled persons is an ethically contentious issue with important and broad-reaching ramifications. Awareness of the issue has risen considerably due to the increasingly public responses from charitable organisations which have recently sought to respond to the needs of disabled persons—yet this important debate still struggles for traction in academia. In response, this paper continues the debate raised in this journal between Appel and Di Nucci, concurring with Appel’s proposals that sexual pleasure is a fundamental human right (...)
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  35.  24
    What Will It Take to Address the Global Threat of Antibiotic Resistance?Steven J. Hoffman & Kevin Outterson - 2015 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 43 (2):363-368.
    In March 2015, the Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation convened a workshop in Uppsala, Sweden to address questions about antibiotic resistance, in partnership with the Global Strategy Lab, the Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, the Norwegian Institute of Public Health, and ReAct – Action on Antibiotic Resistance. Eleven concise articles were commissioned to explore whether ABR depended on global collective action, and if so, what tools could help states and non-state actors to achieve it. This article introduces that collection, which is (...)
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  36. The Living Universe: Nasa and the Development of Astrobiology.Steven J. Dick & James E. Strick - 2005 - Journal of the History of Biology 38 (2):386-387.
  37. Fair Division: From Cake-Cutting to Dispute Resolution.Steven J. Brams & Alan D. Taylor - 1996 - Cambridge University Press.
    Cutting a cake, dividing up the property in an estate, determining the borders in an international dispute - such problems of fair division are ubiquitous. Fair Division treats all these problems and many more through a rigorous analysis of a variety of procedures for allocating goods, or deciding who wins on what issues, when there are disputes. Starting with an analysis of the well-known cake-cutting procedure, 'I cut, you choose', the authors show how it has been adapted in a number (...)
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  38.  85
    Naturalism: A Critical Appraisal.Steven J. Wagner & Richard Wagner (eds.) - 1993 - University of Notre Dame Press.
    Naturalism - the thesis that all facts are natural facts, that is the facts that can be recognised and explained by a natural science - plays a central role in contemporary analytical philosophy. Yet many philosophers reject the claims of naturalism. The essays in this anthology explore the difficulties of naturalism by revealing the ambiguities surrounding it, as well as the tensions that exist among its critics.
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  39.  31
    Addressing Antibiotic Resistance Requires Robust International Accountability Mechanisms.Steven J. Hoffman & Trygve Ottersen - 2015 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 43 (s3):53-64.
    Most proposals for new international agreements aim to address important global challenges. If the goal is to solve problems, then the value of these agreements depends on their ability to influence the world — to shape norms, constrain behavior, facilitate cooperation, and mobilize action. A recent review of empirical studies has suggested that many international agreements fail to achieve their aspirations. The review indicates that the form in which states make commitments to each other — through an international legal agreement (...)
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  40.  19
    Anent the theoretical justification of a sex doula program.Steven J. Firth & Ivars Neiders - 2023 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 44 (2):125-140.
    The Human Condition is neither a well-defined nor well-described concept—nevertheless, it is generally agreed that human sexuality is a fundamental and constituent part of it. For most able-bodied persons, accessing and expressing one's sexuality is a (relatively) trouble-free process. However, many disabled persons experience difficulty in accessing their sexuality, while others experience such significant barriers that they are often precluded from sexual citizenship altogether. Recognising the barriers to the sexual citizenship of disabled persons, the concept of a Welfare-Funded Sex Doula (...)
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  41.  17
    Comment on “Resilience of Complex Systems: State of the Art and Directions for Future Research”.Steven J. Lade & Garry D. Peterson - 2019 - Complexity 2019:1-4.
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  42.  31
    The Quality Adjusted Life Year: A Total-Utility Perspective.Steven J. Firth - 2018 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 27 (2):284-294.
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  43.  65
    Neuromarketing: Ethical Implications of its Use and Potential Misuse.Steven J. Stanton, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong & Scott A. Huettel - 2017 - Journal of Business Ethics 144 (4):799-811.
    Neuromarketing is an emerging field in which academic and industry research scientists employ neuroscience techniques to study marketing practices and consumer behavior. The use of neuroscience techniques, it is argued, facilitates a more direct understanding of how brain states and other physiological mechanisms are related to consumer behavior and decision making. Herein, we will articulate common ethical concerns with neuromarketing as currently practiced, focusing on the potential risks to consumers and the ethical decisions faced by companies. We argue that the (...)
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  44.  19
    Efficacious Grace and Free Will: Six Inadequate Arguments.Steven J. Jensen - 2023 - Nova et Vetera 21 (1):115-146.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Efficacious Grace and Free Will:Six Inadequate ArgumentsSteven J. JensenDuring the de auxiliis controversies, the idea of efficacious grace was used extensively as an attempt to explain the manner in which God infallibly achieves his will at the level of supernatural grace. One meaning of efficacious grace has often been considered inconsistent with the idea of free will. The inconsistency—if there is any—depends upon a particular meaning, according to which (...)
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  45.  19
    From Steam to Diesel: Managerial Customs and Organizational Capabilities in the Twentieth-Century American Locomotive Industry. Albert J. Churella.Steven J. Ericson - 2000 - Isis 91 (4):819-820.
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  46.  21
    Matrilateral biases in the investment of aunts and uncles.Steven J. C. Gaulin, Donald H. McBurney & Stephanie L. Brakeman-Wartell - 1997 - Human Nature 8 (2):139-151.
    In a study of the kin investment of aunts and uncles we show that the laterality effect expected as a result of paternity uncertainty is statistically reliable but somewhat smaller than the sex effect. Matrilateral aunts invest significantly more than patrilateral aunts, and the same is true for uncles. Regardless of laterality, however, aunts invest significantly more than uncles. Multivariate controls show that the matrilateral bias is fully independent of any age or distance confounds that might result from sex differences (...)
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  47.  42
    Understanding and defining cognitive style and learning style: a Delphi study in the context of educational psychology.Steven J. Armstrong, Elizabeth R. Peterson & Stephen G. Rayner - 2012 - Educational Studies 38 (4):449-455.
    This report outlines the findings from a Delphi study designed to establish consensus on the definitions of cognitive style and learning style amongst an international style researcher community. The study yields long-needed definitions for each construct that reflect high levels of agreement. In a field that has been criticised for a bewildering array of definitions and a proliferation of terms and concepts, this study represents an important step to address confusion in the meaning of the two terms. New researchers interested (...)
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  48.  15
    Whither a Welfare-Funded ’Sex Doula' Programme?Steven J. Firth - 2019 - Journal of Medical Ethics 45 (6):361-364.
    The sexual citizenship of disabled persons is an ethically contentious issue with important and broad-reaching ramifications. Awareness of the issue has risen considerably due to the increasingly public responses from charitable organisations which have recently sought to respond to the needs of disabled persons—yet this important debate still struggles for traction in academia. In response, this paper continues the debate raised in this journal between Appel and Di Nucci, concurring with Appel’s proposals that sexual pleasure is a fundamental human right (...)
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  49.  12
    The moment of truth.Steven J. Lawson - 2018 - Orlando, Florida: Reformation Trust.
    The reality of truth -- The reality of truth in a fallen world -- The reality of truth in the inerrant word -- The reality of truth in the written word -- The reality of truth in the exclusive Gospel -- The rejection of truth -- The rejection of truth by the first couple -- The rejection of truth by an unbelieving age -- The rejection of truth by a worldly church -- The rejection of truth in the Christian's life (...)
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  50.  88
    Good and Evil Actions: A Journey Through Saint Thomas Aquinas.Steven J. Jensen - 2010 - Catholic University of America Press.
    *Tackles the Thomistic debate surrounding the inherent good and evil of human actions*.
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