Results for 'Bernhard-Arnold Kruse'

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  1.  45
    The Minimax, the Minimin, and the Hurwicz Adjustment Principle.Bernhard F. Arnold, Ingrid Größl & Peter Stahlecker - 2002 - Theory and Decision 52 (3):233-260.
    In this paper the Hurwicz decision rule is applied to an adjustment problem concerning the decision whether a given action should be improved in the light of some knowledge on the states of nature or on other actors' behaviour. In comparison with the minimax and the minimin adjustment principles the general Hurwicz rule reduces to these specific classes whenever the underlying loss function is quadratic and knowledge is given by an ellipsoidal set. In the framework of the adjustment model discussed (...)
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  2.  9
    Perception, Recollection, and Death; In Memoriam: Bernhard Groethuysen.Arnold Metzger - 1950 - Review of Metaphysics 4 (1):13 - 30.
    The following paper will deal with these questions, in an attempt to push forward to the structural elements of the idea of being.
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  3. Martin Arnold Gallee: Bausteine einer abduktiven Wissenschaft- und Technikphilosophie. [REVIEW]Bernhard Irrgang - 2005 - Philosophischer Literaturanzeiger 58 (2).
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  4.  31
    Nietzsche in the light of his suppressed manuscripts.Walter Arnold Kaufmann - 1964 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 2 (2):205-225.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Nietzsche in the Light of his Suppressed Manuscripts WALTER KAUFMANN SINCE THE EIGHTEEN-NINETIES there has been considerable discussion about the adequacy of the editing of Nietzsche's late works, and occasionally bitter polemics about suppressed material have appeared in German newspapers and periodicals as well as in a few books. In the mid-fifties the controversy was revived in the wake of a new three-volume edition of Nietzsche's works, edited by (...)
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  5.  18
    Church Teaching as the ‘Language’ of Catholic Theology.William J. Hoye - 1987 - Heythrop Journal 28 (1):16-30.
    Book reviewed in this article: In Search of History: Historiography in the Ancient World and the Origins of Biblical History. By John Van Seters. The Hidden God: The Hiding of the Face of God in the Old Testament. By Samuel E. Balentine. Theodicy in the Old Testament. Edited by James L. Crenshaw. Ce Dieu censé aimer la Souffrance. By François Varone. Evil and Evolution, A Theodicy. By Richard W. Kropf. ‘Poet and Peasant’ and ‘Through Peasant Eyes’: A Literary‐Cultural Approach to (...)
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  6. How General Do Theories of Explanation Need To Be?Bernhard Nickel - 2010 - Noûs 44 (2):305-328.
    Theories of explanation seek to tell us what distinctively explanatory information is. The most ambitious ones, such as the DN-account, seek to tell us what an explanation is, tout court. Less ambitious ones, such as causal theories, restrict themselves to a particular domain of inquiry. The least ambitious theories constitute outright skepticism, holding that there is no reasonably unified phenomenon to give an account of. On these views, it is impossible to give any theories of explanation at all. I argue (...)
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  7.  88
    Generics, Conservativity, and Kind-Subordination.Bernhard Nickel - 2018 - Philosophers' Imprint 18.
    Many approaches to the semantics of generic sentences posit an unpronounced quantifier gen. However, while overt quantifiers are conservative, gen does not seem to be. A quantifier Q is conservative iff instances of the following schemas are equivalent: Q As are F and Q As are As that are F. All ravens are black is obviously equivalent to All ravens are ravens that are black, yet ravens are black is not equivalent to ravens are ravens that are black. This may (...)
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  8. Better Conversations for Better Informed Consent: Talking with Surgical Patients.Margaret L. Schwarze, Robert M. Arnold, Justin T. Clapp & Jacqueline M. Kruser - 2024 - Hastings Center Report 54 (3):11-14.
    For more than sixty years, surgeons have used bioethical strategies to promote patient self‐determination, many of these now collectively described as “informed consent.” Yet the core framework—understanding, risks, benefits, and alternatives—fails to support patients in deliberation about treatment. We find that surgeons translate this framework into an overly complicated technical explanation of disease and treatment and an overly simplified narrative that surgery will “fix” the problem. They omit critical information about the goals and downsides of surgery and present untenable options (...)
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  9.  19
    Die Integration moderner Gesellschaften.Bernhard Peters - 1993 - Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
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  10.  59
    Ways of normality: reply to Hoeltje.Bernhard Nickel - 2018 - Linguistics and Philosophy 41 (3):289-293.
    Hoeltje :101–118, 2017) raises a number of important issues about my theory of generics. In this brief reply, I address some of these challenges.
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  11.  16
    Biophilosophy.Bernhard Rensch - 1971 - New York,: Columbia University Press.
  12. Die Freiheit des Westens.Otto Bernhard Roegele - 1967 - (Graz): Styria.
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  13.  6
    Women’s and Provider’s Moral Reasoning About the Permissibility of Coercion in Birth: A Descriptive Ethics Study.Johanna Eichinger, Andrea Büchler, Louisa Arnold & Michael Rost - forthcoming - Health Care Analysis:1-21.
    Evidence shows that during birth women frequently experience unconsented care, coercion, and a loss of autonomy. For many countries, this contradicts both the law and medical ethics guidelines, which emphasize that competent and fully informed women’s autonomy must always be respected. To better understand this discordance, we empirically describe perinatal maternity care providers’ and women’s moral deliberation surrounding coercive measures during birth. Data were obtained from 1-on-1 interviews with providers (N = 15) and women (N = 14), and a survey (...)
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  14.  91
    The modality and non-extensionality of the quantifiers.Arnold Koslow - 2019 - Synthese 196 (7):2545-2554.
    We shall try to defend two non-standard views that run counter to two well-entrenched familiar views. The standard views are the universal and existential quantifiers of first-order logic are not modal operators, and the quantifiers are extensional. If that is correct then the counterclaims create genuine problems for some traditional philosophical doctrines.
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  15.  57
    Theory evolution and reference kinematics.Bernhard Lauth - 1991 - Synthese 88 (3):279 - 307.
  16.  19
    Comments Confirm That Student Health Surveillance Needs Ethics Guidelines to Act on Risk-Cluster Findings.Arnold H. Levinson, M. Franci Crepeau-Hobson, Jacqueline Glover, Marilyn E. Coors, Daniel S. Goldberg & Matthew K. Wynia - 2020 - American Journal of Bioethics 20 (10):W4-W7.
    Volume 20, Issue 10, October 2020, Page W4-W7.
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  17.  20
    Hüllensysteme und Erweiterung von Quasi‐Ordnungen.Bernhard Banaschewski - 1956 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 2 (8‐9):117-130.
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  18.  25
    Hüllensysteme und Erweiterung von Quasi‐Ordnungen.Bernhard Banaschewski - 1956 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 2 (8-9):117-130.
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  19.  29
    Reference problems in stoichiometry.Bernhard Lauth - 1989 - Erkenntnis 30 (3):339 - 362.
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  20.  56
    Kant and Post-Tractarian Wittgenstein: Transcendentalism, Idealism, Illusion.Bernhard Ritter - 2020 - Cham (CH): Palgrave Macmillan.
    This book suggests that to know how Wittgenstein’s post-Tractarian philosophy could have developed from the work of Kant is to know how they relate to each other. The development from the latter to the former is invoked heuristically as a means of interpretation, rather than a historical process or direct influence of Kant on Wittgenstein. Ritter provides a detailed treatment of transcendentalism, idealism, and the concept of illusion in Kant’s and Wittgenstein’s criticism of metaphysics. Notably, it is through the conceptions (...)
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  21.  30
    Kurepa trees and Namba forcing.Bernhard König & Yasuo Yoshinobu - 2012 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 77 (4):1281-1290.
    We show that strongly compact cardinals and MM are sensitive to $\lambda$-closed forcings for arbitrarily large $\lambda$. This is done by adding ‘regressive' $\lambda$-Kurepa trees in either case. We argue that the destruction of regressive Kurepa trees requires a non-standard application of MM. As a corollary, we find a consistent example of an $\omega_2$-closed poset that is not forcing equivalent to any $\omega_2$-directed-closed poset.
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  22.  16
    A globalisation of the Gelfand duality theorem.Bernhard Banaschewski & Christopher J. Mulvey - 2006 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 137 (1-3):62-103.
    In this paper we bring together results from a series of previous papers to prove the constructive version of the Gelfand duality theorem in any Grothendieck topos , obtaining a dual equivalence between the category of commutative C*-algebras and the category of compact, completely regular locales in the topos.
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  23.  21
    Identities and Preferences in Corporate Political Strategizing.Arnold Wilts - 2006 - Business and Society 45 (4):441-463.
    This conceptual article draws on structuration theory and social identity theory to isolate firm-internal institutionalization processes as antecedents and drivers of corporate political strategizing. Path dependencies in corporate routines and actors' knowledgeability about these path dependencies are singled out as primary factors structuring strategic decision making within the firm. The concepts of path dependency and knowledgeability, respectively, refer to the institutional and cognitive dimension of corporate political strategizing. These two dimensions come together in actors' identities. Identities on their turn shape (...)
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  24.  34
    Inductive inference in the limit for first-order sentences.Bernhard Lauth - 1993 - Studia Logica 52 (4):491 - 517.
    The paper investigates learning functions for first order languages. Several types of convergence and identification in the limit are defined. Positive and negative results on learning problems are presented throughout the paper.
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  25.  44
    Transtheoretical structures and deterministic models.Bernhard Lauth - 2002 - Synthese 130 (1):163 - 172.
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  26.  18
    Gestalt – Ritus – Kollektiv: Ludwik Fleck im Kontext der zeitgenössischen Gestaltpsychologie, Ethnologie und Soziologie.Bernhard Kleeberg & Sylwia Werner - 2014 - NTM Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Wissenschaften, Technik und Medizin 22 (1-2):1-7.
  27.  20
    God-Nature Progressing: Natural Theology in German Monism.Bernhard Kleeberg - 2007 - Science in Context 20 (3):537-569.
    ArgumentDuring the 1860s Ernst Haeckel, German zoologist and one of the foremost popularizers of Darwinism, proposed a natural philosophy called “Monism.” Based on developmental thinking, natural selection, and sound natural laws, the scientific Weltanschauung of Monism was to supersede Christian religion in all its accounts of nature. Haeckel's new scientific religion, this essay argues, fused the religious joys of reveling in the beauty of “mother nature” with the assurance of progress based on scientific certainty. Even though Haeckel and his followers (...)
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  28. Topological Nexttime Logic.Bernhard Heinemann - 1998 - In Marcus Kracht, Maarten de Rijke, Heinrich Wansing & Michael Zakharyaschev (eds.), Advances in Modal Logic. CSLI Publications. pp. 99-112.
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  29. 'Reddish Green' – Wittgenstein on Concepts and the Limits of the Empirical.Bernhard Ritter - 2013 - Conceptus: Zeitschrift Fur Philosophie 42 (101–102):1-19.
    A "concept" in the sense favoured by Wittgenstein is a paradigm for a transition between parts of a notational system. A concept-determining sentence such as "There is no reddish green" registers the absence of such a transition. This suggests a plausible account of what is perceived in an experiment that was first designed by Crane and Piantanida, who claim to have induced perceptions of reddish green. I shall propose a redescription of the relevant phenomena, invoking only ordinary colour concepts. This (...)
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  30.  83
    Inductive inference in the limit of empirically adequate theories.Bernhard Lauth - 1995 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 24 (5):525 - 548.
    Most standard results on structure identification in first order theories depend upon the correctness and completeness (in the limit) of the data, which are provided to the learner. These assumption are essential for the reliability of inductive methods and for their limiting success (convergence to the truth). The paper investigates inductive inference from (possibly) incorrect and incomplete data. It is shown that such methods can be reliable not in the sense of truth approximation, but in the sense that the methods (...)
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  31.  30
    Pro: Soll das sogenannte „Gene Editing“ mittels CRISPR/Cas9-Technologie an menschlichen Embryonen erforscht werden?Bernhard Rütsche - 2017 - Ethik in der Medizin 29 (3):243-247.
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  32.  10
    A Structuralist Theory of Logic.Bernhard Weiss - 1996 - Philosophical Quarterly 46 (183):248-251.
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  33.  29
    Knowledge and society.Arnold Levison - 1966 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 9 (1-4):132 – 146.
    The question of the nature of our knowledge of society has recently been raised in an interesting form by Peter Winch in his monograph, The Idea of a Social Science, and debated in recent issues of Inquiry by A. R. Louch and Winch himself. In this paper I attempt to contribute to this discussion by attacking the problem of the nature of the empirical bases of social scientific knowledge, the main point in dispute between Winch and Louch. I try to (...)
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  34.  6
    Die angewandte Kunst des Denkens: von, für und gegen Rudolf Burger, zum Achzigsten.Bernhard Kraller & Rudolf Burger (eds.) - 2019 - Wien: Sonderzahl.
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  35. Herd und Altar, Wandlungen altnordischer Sittlichkeit im Glaubenswechsel.Bernhard Kummer - 1933 - Leipzig,: A. Klein.
     
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  36. Beobachtungen zu den matius-briefen.Bernhard Kytzler - 1960 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 104 (1-2):48-62.
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  37. Platonische "Unorte".Bernhard Kytzler - 1987 - In Hermann Funke (ed.), Utopie und Tradition: Platons Lehre vom Staat in der Moderne. Würzburg: Königshausen + Neumann.
     
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  38. Der lateinische Gedanke und die deutsche Subjektivität.Bernhard Lakebrink - 1946 - Köln,: J. P. Bachem.
     
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  39.  5
    Die Wahrheit in Bedrängnis: Kardinal Siri und der neue Glaube.Bernhard Lakebrink - 1986 - Stein am Rhein: Christiana-Verlag.
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  40.  3
    Hegels dialektishe Ontologie und die Thomistische Analektik.Bernhard Lakebrink - 1968 - Ratingen b. Dusseldorf,: Henn.
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  41. Klassische Metaphysik.Bernhard Lakebrink - 1967 - Freiburg (i. Br.): Rombach.
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  42. Kommentar zu Hegels Logik in seiner Enzyklopädie von 1830.Bernhard Lakebrink - 1979 - München: Alber.
     
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  43.  4
    Martin Buber und das dialogische Leben.Bernhard Lang - 1963 - Bern,: H. Lang.
    In der vorliegenden Schrift soll Martin Buber als dem scharfen Diagnostiker unserer Zeit und dem Künder ewiger Wahrheiten die ganze Aufmerksamkeit gelten. Kein Denken lässt sich so wenig in billigen Schlagwörtern einfangen, wie das Martin Bubers. Die erste Aufgabe wird sein, die Situation in der wir leben, und die Buber meint, etwas näher zu bestimmen. Dies wird uns in die Lage setzen, jene Fragen zu vernehmen, die die Situation zu uns allen spricht. Sodann werden wir uns der besonderen Gestalt der (...)
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  44. Theorie akademischer Praxis : Grundlinien einer Ethik der Universität.Bernhard Laux - 2018 - In Bernhard Emunds & Friedhelm Hengsbach (eds.), Christliche Sozialethik--Orientierung welcher Praxis?: Friedhelm Hengsbach SJ zu Ehren. Baden-Baden: Nomos.
     
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  45.  3
    Wissenschaftliche Erkenntnis und gesellschaftliche Normen.Bernhard Lauth - 1997 - München: Utz.
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  46.  45
    First-order indefinite and uniform neighbourhood semantics.Arnold Nat - 1979 - Studia Logica 38 (3):277 - 296.
    The main purpose of this paper is to define and study a particular variety of Montague-Scott neighborhood semantics for modal propositional logic. We call this variety the first-order neighborhood semantics because it consists of the neighborhood frames whose neighborhood operations are, in a certain sense, first-order definable. The paper consists of two parts. In Part I we begin by presenting a family of modal systems. We recall the Montague-Scott semantics and apply it to some of our systems that have hitherto (...)
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  47.  11
    The Venus belvedere: An episode in restoration.Arnold Nesselrath - 1987 - Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes 50 (1):205-214.
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  48. Paralipomena.Bernhard Pick - 1909 - The Monist 19:311.
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  49.  5
    The Cabala: Its Influence on Judaism and Christianity.Bernhard Pick - 2014 - Createspace Independent Publishing Platform.
    Pick's The Cabala: Its Influence on Judaism and Christianity is a wonderful brief overview of the Cabala. In it, Pick describes the origin of the Cabala, the pre-Zohar, Zohar, and post-Zohar periods, and how the Cabala relates to Judaism and Christianity. A table of contents is included for easier navigation.
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  50.  10
    Das Ende der Kameralistik Zur Krisenwahrnehmung in der Nachfolge der deutschen Kameralistik im Vergleich mit dem französischen Positivismus.Bernhard Plé - 1996 - In Walter Sparn & Volker Drehsen (eds.), Vom Weltbildwandel Zur Weltanschauungsanalyse: Krisenwahrnehmung Und Krisenbewältigung Um 1900. Akademie Verlag. pp. 69-88.
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