Results for 'Margit Öllinger'

557 found
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  1.  12
    Search and Coherence-Building in Intuition and Insight Problem Solving.Michael Öllinger & Albrecht von Müller - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
  2.  35
    Klimawandel und Migration/flucht: Welche Rechte für die Betroffenen in Europa?Margit Ammer - 2015 - In Angela Kallhoff (ed.), Klimagerechtigkeit Und Klimaethik. De Gruyter. pp. 81-104.
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  3.  23
    The symbolistic idea in Danish painting: Young girls in nature.Margit Mogensen - 1995 - History of European Ideas 20 (1-3):355-362.
  4. Countdown: Our last, best hope for a future on earth? [Book Review].Margit Alm - 2014 - Australian Humanist, The 114:23.
    Alm, Margit Review of: Countdown: Our last, best hope for a future on earth?, by Alan Weisman, First Published in the US by Little, Brown and Company, Hachette Book Group ISBN 978-1-4087-0267-3.
     
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  5. Growing for broke: How the government has sold out to private interests [Book Review].Alm Margit - 2017 - Australian Humanist, The 126:23.
    Alm, Margit Review of: Growing for broke: How the government has sold out to private interests, by Peter North, Published in 2016 by Tomorrow Press, PO Box 238, Berwick, Vic. 3806 ISBN 978-168418977-9.
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  6.  13
    Separably closed fields with higher derivations I.Margit Messmer & Carol Wood - 1995 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 60 (3):898-910.
    We define a complete theory SHF e of separably closed fields of finite invariant e (= degree of imperfection) which carry an infinite stack of Hasse-derivations. We show that SHF e has quantifier elimination and eliminates imaginaries.
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  7.  21
    Ayahuasca Calling: Sacredness and the Emergence of Shamanic Vocations in Denmark and Peru.Margit Anne Petersen, Sarah Feldes & Victor Sacha Cova - 2022 - Anthropology of Consciousness 33 (2):255-278.
    This article addresses the sacredness of Ayahuasca from the perspective of the global shamanic vocation. If encounters with Ayahuasca are said to revitalize forms of sacredness in contemporary societies, this is perhaps clearest in cases where individuals understand themselves to be called to lead ceremonies. Recognizing the global scale of Ayahuasca shamanism, we compare facilitators of ceremonies in two societies to discern differences and similarities in how Ayahuasca vocations exist in differently modernized societies: Peru, a predominantly Catholic society with a (...)
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  8.  20
    Editorial: Insight and Intuition – Two Sides of the Same Coin?Michael Öllinger, Kirsten Volz & Eörs Szathmáry - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  9.  6
    Expectation Violation in Political Decision Making: A Psychological Case Study.Michael Öllinger, Karin Meissner, Albrecht von Müller & Carlos Collado Seidel - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8:242058.
    Since the early Gestaltists there has been a strong interest in the question of how problem solvers get stuck in a mental impasse. A key idea is that the repeated activation of a successful strategy from the past results in a mental set (‘Einstellung’) which determines and constrains the option space to solve a problem. We propose that this phenomenon, which mostly was tested by fairly restricted experiments in the lab, could also be applied to more complex problem constellations and (...)
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  10.  60
    Challenges of Aligning Artificial Intelligence with Human Values.Margit Sutrop - 2020 - Acta Baltica Historiae Et Philosophiae Scientiarum 8 (2):54-72.
    As artificial intelligence systems are becoming increasingly autonomous and will soon be able to make decisions on their own about what to do, AI researchers have started to talk about the need to align AI with human values. The AI ‘value alignment problem’ faces two kinds of challenges—a technical and a normative one—which are interrelated. The technical challenge deals with the question of how to encode human values in artificial intelligence. The normative challenge is associated with two questions: “Which values (...)
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  11.  10
    Muscle Synergies in Children Walking and Running on a Treadmill.Margit M. Bach, Andreas Daffertshofer & Nadia Dominici - 2021 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
    Muscle synergies reflect the presence of a common neural input to multiple muscles. Steering small sets of synergies is commonly believed to simplify the control of complex motor tasks like walking and running. When these locomotor patterns emerge, it is likely that synergies emerge as well. We hence hypothesized that in children learning to run the number of accompanying synergies increases and that some of the synergies’ activities display a temporal shift related to a reduced stance phase as observed in (...)
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  12.  34
    Medieval Chains, Invisible Inks: On Non-Statutory Powers of the Executive.Margit Cohn - 2005 - Oxford Journal of Legal Studies 25 (1):97-122.
    This article examines non-statutory executive powers, which are commonly employed in the modern state but rarely studied as a distinct concept. The article assesses three treatments of these powers available in current English public law—prerogative, common law powers which rely on analogies between the state and legal persons, and judicial review—and argues that they fail to provide a proper balance between legality and need. Royal prerogative connotes a shrinking reservoir of ancient powers, while non-statutory powers respond to unexpected futures and (...)
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  13. Tension and Legality: Towards a Theory of the Executive Branch.Margit Cohn - 2016 - Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence 29 (2):321-350.
    This article challenges hierarchical and binary thinking in constitutional theory, and offers an alternative basis that draws on multidimensionality. The recognition that constitutionalism is a collection of ingrained tensions between competing forces and conceptual bases is applied in a study of the executive branch, a field that is especially lacking in general theory. The existing research of the executive is almost entirely concerned with specific legal systems and is typically normative; descriptively, references to puzzles and ambiguity offer an inadequate, a-theoretical (...)
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  14. Az egyházak „államosítása”.Balogh Margit & Gergely Jenõ - 1999 - História 2:7-10.
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  15. Die Bemühungen der Comenius-Gesellschaft um die Erforschung der pansophischen Bestrebungen des JA Komensky.Margit Marx - 1989 - Acta Comeniana 8:149-154.
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  16.  17
    How to Explain the Underrepresentation of Women in Computer Science Studies.Margit Pohl & Monika Lanzenberger - 2008 - In P. Brey, A. Briggle & K. Waelbers (eds.), Current Issues in Computing and Philosophy. IOS Press. pp. 175--181.
  17. Rainer K. Silbereisen.Margit Wiesner - 2000 - In Walter J. Perrig & Alexander Grob (eds.), Control of Human Behavior, Mental Processes, and Consciousness: Essays in Honor of the 60th Birthday of August Flammer. Erlbaum. pp. 360.
  18. Changing Ethical Frameworks: From Individual Rights to the Common Good?Margit Sutrop - 2011 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 20 (4):533-545.
    Whereas in the 1970s early bioethicists believed that bioethics is an arena for the application of philosophical theories of utilitarianism, deontology, and natural law thinking, contemporary policy-oriented bioethicists seem rather to be keen on framing ethical issues through political ideologies. Bioethicists today are often labeled “liberal” or “communitarian,” referring to their different understandings of the relationship between the individual and society. Liberal individualism, with its conceptual base of autonomy, dignity, and privacy, enjoyed a long period of dominance in bioethics, but (...)
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  19.  5
    Zwischen Pragmatismus und Realismus: Eine Analyse der Religionsphilosophie von William P. Alston.Margit Wasmaier - 2007 - De Gruyter.
    Auf die Frage nach der Rationalität des Glaubens hat William P. Alston, einer der prominentesten Vertreter der Analytischen Religionsphilosophie, eine zeitgemäße, aber auch spannungsreiche Antwort vorgelegt. Alstons Ansatz wird in diesem Buch systematisch aufgearbeitet und damit einer breiteren Rezeption im deutschsprachigen Raum zugänglich gemacht. Die Analyse der Autorin Margit Wasmaier macht deutlich, dass Alston angesichts der Frage, ob man religiöse Überzeugungen heute überhaupt noch begründet vertreten kann, einen pragmatischen Weg einschlägt, ohne aber den Standpunkt eines metaphysischen Realismus zu verlassen.
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  20.  22
    Problem solving stages in the five square problem.Anna Fedor, Eörs Szathmáry & Michael Öllinger - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6:135954.
    According to the restructuring hypothesis, insight problem solving typically progresses through consecutive stages of search, impasse, insight, and search again for someone, who solves the task. The order of these stages was determined through self-reports of problem solvers and has never been verified behaviorally. We asked whether individual analysis of problem solving attempts of participants revealed the same order of problem solving stages as defined by the theory and whether their subjective feelings corresponded to the problem solving stages they were (...)
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  21.  8
    Suomalaisen Jumala.Margit Laininen & Antti Alhonsaari (eds.) - 1988 - Helsinki: Kirjapaja.
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  22. Zur philosophischen Leistung Friedrich Schillers.Margit Lindner - 1984 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 32 (2):865.
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  23.  26
    Governance by Numbers. Does It Really Work in Research?Margit Osterloh - 2010 - Analyse & Kritik 32 (2):267-283.
    Performance evaluation in research is more and more based on numbers of publications, citations, and impact factors. In the wake of New Public Management output control has been introduced into research governance without taking into account the conditions necessary for this kind of control to work efficiently. It is argued that to evaluate research by output control is counterproductive. It induces to substitute the ‘taste for science’ by a ‘taste for publication’. Instead, input control by careful selection and socialization serves (...)
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  24.  30
    Trust and Community in Open Source Software Production.Margit Osterloh & Sandra Rota - 2004 - Analyse & Kritik 26 (1):279-301.
    Open source software production is a successful new innovation model which disproves that only private ownership of intellectual property rights fosters innovations. It is analyzed here under which conditions the open source model may be successful in general. We show that a complex interplay of situational, motivational, and institutional factors have to be taken into account to understand how to manage the ‘tragedy of the commons’ as well as the ‘tragedy of the anticommons’. It is argued that the success of (...)
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  25.  63
    Imagination and the act of fiction-making.Margit Sutrop - 2002 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 80 (3):332 – 344.
  26.  3
    Die Systemfrage in der transzendentalen Methodenlehre der Kritik der reinen Vernunft und ihre Bedeutung für die Reflexion des Wissens in sich bei Hegel.Margit Kopper - 1991 - Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann.
  27.  8
    Gegenständliche Erkenntnis und transzendentale Einsicht. Zum Kantverständnis Joachim Koppers.Margit Kopper - 2022 - Kant Studien 113 (1):112-142.
    This article provides a short survey of Joachim Kopper’s understanding of Kant’s theory of cognition in CPR. Kant’s critical thought is developed via a dogmatic method but marks a transition to transcendental thought delivered from dogmatic assertions. The assertion that cognition emerges from the relation between mind and objects is made at the beginning of CPR. Kopper holds that transcendental reflection starts not on the basis of this distinction but on the impossibility of logical assertion about existence as it is (...)
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  28. Rationalismus und Gottesgewissheit : die Auseinandersetzung Maurice Blondels und Victor Delbos' mit Spinozas "Ethik".Margit Kopper - 2012 - In Peter Reifenberg (ed.), Mut zur offenen Philosophie: ein Neubedenken der Philosophie der Tat: Maurice Blondel (1861-1949) zum 150. Geburtstag. Würzburg: Echter.
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  29. Zur "Technikphilosophie" Martin Heideggers.Margit Rezsö - 1984 - In Gizella Kovács, Siegfried Wollgast & Bernd Adelhoch (eds.), Technikphilosophie in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart. Berlin: Akademie Verlag.
     
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  30. The Russian Avant-Garde Book, 1910-1934.Margit Rowell, Deborah Wye & N. Museum of Modern Art York - 2002
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  31.  18
    Forest burials in Denmark.Margit Warburg - 2023 - Approaching Religion 13 (1):73-89.
    Burial in the forest is a recent, non-confessional alternative to the established cemeteries owned and run by the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Denmark. Danish forest burials fulfil common criteria for non-religion and they are an example of institutionalized non-religion. Their non-confessional character is emphasized in the information material directed towards potential buyers of forest burial plots. Forest burials appeal to both non-members and members of the Evangelical Lutheran Church; in fact, nearly two-thirds of those who had a forest burial by (...)
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  32.  19
    Breast-feeding and infant mortality in Norway 1860–1930.Margit Rosenberg - 1989 - Journal of Biosocial Science 21 (3):335-348.
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  33.  20
    The Death of the Literary Work.Margit Sutrop - 1994 - Philosophy and Literature 18 (1):38-49.
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  34.  9
    ¿Ministerios para mujeres en la Iglesia? Debates en el camino sinodal de la Iglesia alemana.Margit Eckholt - 2020 - Teología y Vida 61 (4):511-535.
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  35. Podemos renunciar a nuestra forma de vida?Margit Gaffal - 2013 - In Jesús Padilla Gálvez, Margit Gaffal & P. M. S. Hacker (eds.), Formas de vida y juegos de lenguaje. Madrid: Plaza y Valdés Editores.
     
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  36.  28
    Kant-Bibliographie 2003.Margit Ruffing - 2005 - Kant Studien 96 (4):468-501.
  37.  38
    Neugriechische Kant-Übersetzungen.Margit Ruffing - 2009 - Kant Studien 100 (1):135-135.
  38. Pharmaceuticals.Margit Sutrop & Kadri Simm - 2011 - In Ruth F. Chadwick, H. ten Have & Eric Mark Meslin (eds.), The SAGE handbook of health care ethics: core and emerging issues. London: SAGE. pp. 427-439.
    This paper is concerned with analyzing transformations in the development, marketing, prescription, and access issues of pharmaceuticals, paying special attention to a variety of ethical and social aspects. A major focus of the article is on pharmacogenetics – a rapidly developing discipline which in the near future might well have a major effect on both drug development and clinical medicine.
     
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  39. Död och levande moral.Margit Wohlin - 1950 - Stockholm: Sveriges kristliga studentrörelses bokförlag.
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  40.  11
    A Pragmatic Approach to Migration.Margit Osterloh & Bruno S. Frey - 2018 - Analyse & Kritik 40 (2):329-336.
    This reply focusses on three aspects: advantages and disadvantages of our proposed ‘cooperative entry certificates’ for the countries of origin, for the migrants, and for the host countries. It analyzes in what respects our proposal can be improved based on the valuable points made by the commentators. In addition, the question of how to deal with winners and losers within the three groups is discussed.
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  41.  51
    The Estonian Healthcare System and the Genetic Database Project: From Limited Resources to Big Hopes.Margit Sutrop & Kadri Simm - 2004 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 13 (3):254-262.
    This article focuses on healthcare ethics discussions in Estonia. We begin with an overview of the reform policies that the healthcare institutions have undergone since the region regained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. The principles of distributing healthcare services and questions regarding just what ethical healthcare should look like have received abundant coverage in the national media. An example of this is the exceptionally public case of V—a woman with leukemia whose expensive drugs the national health insurance fund (...)
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  42.  17
    Cooperatives Instead of Migration Partnerships.Margit Osterloh & Bruno S. Frey - 2018 - Analyse & Kritik 40 (2):201-226.
    Large-scale migration is one of the most topical issues of our time. There are two main problems. First, millions of persons will enter Europe in the short and middle run in spite of the firewalls we have built. When the income levels in the development countries raises, the migration pressure will even become stronger for a long time. Second, the present integration policy in most European countries is deficient. In contrast to common knowledge, strong social benefits for migrants, multicultural policies (...)
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  43.  38
    Kant-Bibliographie 2000.Margit Ruffing - 2002 - Kant Studien 93 (4):491-536.
  44.  37
    Kant-Bibliographie 2001.Margit Ruffing - 2003 - Kant Studien 94 (4):474-528.
  45.  33
    Kant-Bibliographie 2002.Margit Ruffing - 2004 - Kant Studien 95 (4):505-538.
  46.  17
    Der Wald im Bild. Die Entwicklung eines Motivs vom Mittelalter bis zum Donaustil.Margit Stadlober - 2008 - Das Mittelalter 13 (2):152-169.
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  47. Adam Smith on sympathy and moral motivation.Margit Sutrop - 2007 - Acta Philosophica Fennica 83:143 - 168.
  48.  39
    What is Estonian Philosophy?Margit Sutrop - 2015 - Studia Philosophica Estonica 8 (2):4-64.
    What is Estonian Philosophy? What is Estonian Philosophy?
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  49.  20
    Fiktion, Vorstellung und moralische Erkenntnis.Margit Sutrop - 2014 - In Ingrid Vendrell Ferran & Christoph Demmerling (eds.), Wahrheit, Wissen und Erkenntnis in der Literatur. Philosophische Beiträge. Berlin: De Gruyter. pp. 243-262.
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  50.  23
    From the guest editor.Margit Sutrop - 2004 - Bioethics 18 (4):iii–viii.
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