Results for 'Neurophysiology'

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  1.  8
    Neurophysiological States and Perceptual Representations: The Case of Action Properties Detected by the Ventro-Dorsal Visual Stream.Gabriele Ferretti - 2006 - In Lorenzo Magnani & Claudia Casadio (eds.), Model Based Reasoning in Science and Technology. Logical, Epistemological, and Cognitive Issues. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
    Philosophers and neuroscientists often suggest that we perceptually represent objects and their properties. However, they start from very different background assumptions when they use the term “perceptual representation”. On the one hand, sometimes philosophers do not need to properly take into consideration the empirical evidence concerning the neural states subserving the representational perceptual processes they are talking about. On the other hand, neuroscientists do not rely on a meticulous definition of “perceptual representation” when they talk about this empirical evidence that (...)
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  2.  18
    Neurophysiological Correlates of Gait in the Human Basal Ganglia and the PPN Region in Parkinson’s Disease.Rene Molina, Chris J. Hass, Kristen Sowalsky, Abigail C. Schmitt, Enrico Opri, Jaime A. Roper, Daniel Martinez-Ramirez, Christopher W. Hess, Kelly D. Foote, Michael S. Okun & Aysegul Gunduz - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  3.  13
    Neurophysiological correlates of memory change in children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders treated with choline.Anita J. Fuglestad, Neely C. Miller, Birgit A. Fink, Christopher J. Boys, Judith K. Eckerle, Michael K. Georgieff & Jeffrey R. Wozniak - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    BackgroundPrenatal and early postnatal choline supplementation reduces cognitive and behavioral deficits in animal models of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder. In a previously published 9-month clinical trial of choline supplementation in children with FASD, we reported that postnatal choline was associated with improved performance on a hippocampal-dependent recognition memory task. The current paper describes the neurophysiological correlates of that memory performance for trial completers.MethodsChildren with FASD who were enrolled in a clinical trial of choline supplementation were followed for 9 months. Delayed (...)
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  4.  19
    Neurophysiological and neurocognitive mechanisms underlying the effects of yoga-based practices: towards a comprehensive theoretical framework.Laura Schmalzl, Chivon Powers & Eva Henje Blom - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  5.  5
    Neurophysiology and the Problem of Human Free Will: A Case of “Nihil Sub Sole Novum”?Heinrich Weßling - 2014 - Medicine Studies 4 (1):37-51.
    Over the last decade in Germany, a number of neuroscientists—and among them most prominently Wolf Singer—have claimed to be able to offer scientific evidence derived from neurophysiologic findings to conclusively negate the existence of human free will. In this paper, Singer’s position is examined according to its principal characteristics in order to answer the question whether it is a novel position as opposed to a position pertaining to one of the traditions of western philosophy and anthropology. Furthermore, we try to (...)
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  6.  3
    Neurophysiological Correlates of Fast Mapping of Novel Words in the Adult Brain.Marina J. Vasilyeva, Veronika M. Knyazeva, Aleksander A. Aleksandrov & Yury Shtyrov - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
  7.  18
    Neurophysiological Activations of Predictive and Non-predictive Exogenous Cues: A Cue-Elicited EEG Study on the Generation of Inhibition of Return.Ana B. Vivas, Evangelos Paraskevopoulos, Alejandro Castillo & Luis J. Fuentes - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  8.  5
    Neurophysiology and morality: the problem of interdisciplinary research.Р. С Платонов - 2022 - Philosophy Journal 15 (4):136-151.
    The aim of the paper is to reveal the main methodological problems of neuroethics in the course of its development as an interdisciplinary approach to the study of morality, as well as to propose a critical analysis of the results of cognitive science (neurophysiol­ogy) in the context of moral philosophy. For this purpose, the author analyzes the modern subject field of neuroethical research from the point of view of philosophical ethics and discusses the main conceptions in which the results of (...)
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  9.  7
    Neurophysiology and freedom of the will.Dirk Hartmann - 2004 - Poiesis and Praxis 2 (4):275-284.
    In the first two sections of the paper, some basic terminological distinctions regarding “freedom of the will” as a philosophical problem are expounded and discussed. On this basis, the third section focuses on the examination of two neurophysiological experiments (one by Benjamin Libet and one by William Grey Walter), which in recent times are often interpreted as providing an empirical vindication of determinism and, accordingly, a refutation of positions maintaining freedom of the will. It will be argued that both experiments (...)
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  10.  8
    Neurophysiological Correlates of the Rubber Hand Illusion in Late Evoked and Alpha/Beta Band Activity.Isa S. Rao & Christoph Kayser - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  11.  6
    Neurophysiological Differences Between Women With Fibromyalgia and Healthy Controls During Dual Task: A Pilot Study.Santos Villafaina, Juan Pedro Fuentes-García, Ricardo Cano-Plasencia & Narcis Gusi - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  12. The Neurophysiological Basis of Mind: The Principles of Neurophysiology.J. C. ECCLES - 1954 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 5 (18):153-159.
  13.  5
    Neurophysiological evidence for simulation and action.J. Decety - 2002 - In Jérôme Dokic & Joëlle Proust (eds.), Simulation and Knowledge of Action. John Benjamins.
  14.  4
    Neurophysiological Measures of the Perception of Antismoking Public Service Announcements Among Young Population.Giulia Cartocci, Enrica Modica, Dario Rossi, Patrizia Cherubino, Anton Giulio Maglione, Alfredo Colosimo, Arianna Trettel, Marco Mancini & Fabio Babiloni - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  15.  2
    Neurophysiological Markers of Emotion Processing in Burnout Syndrome.Krystyna Golonka, Justyna Mojsa-Kaja, Katarzyna Popiel, Tadeusz Marek & Magda Gawlowska - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  16.  17
    A Neurophysiological and Neuropsychological Consideration of Mindful Movement: Clinical and Research Implications.Tamara Anne Russell & Silvia Maria Arcuri - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:132944.
    In this article, we present ideas related to three key aspects of mindfulness training: the regulation of attention via noradrenaline, the importance of working memory and its various components (particularly the central executive and episodic buffer), and the relationship of both of these to mind-wandering. These same aspects of mindfulness training are also involved in the preparation and execution of movement and implicated in the pathophysiology of psychosis. We argue that by moving in a mindful way, there may be an (...)
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  17.  11
    Neurophysiological correlates of various mental perspectives.Thilo Hinterberger, Milena Zlabinger & Klaus Blaser - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  18.  7
    Neurophysiological and Neuropsychological Aspects of Spatial Neglect.Marc Jeannerod (ed.) - 1987 - Elsevier Science.
    In this volume, three aspects are examined: a) normal subjects, where new findings on spatial behavior are described. b) brain-lesioned subjects, where the ...
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  19.  5
    Wearable Neurophysiological Recordings in Middle-School Classroom Correlate With Students’ Academic Performance.Yu Zhang, Fei Qin, Bo Liu, Xuan Qi, Yingying Zhao & Dan Zhang - 2018 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  20.  11
    Neurophysiological Correlates of User Experience in Smart Home Systems (SHSs): First Evidence From Electroencephalography and Autonomic Measures.Laura Angioletti, Federico Cassioli & Michela Balconi - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  21.  11
    Neurophysiological Evaluation of Right-Ear Advantage During Dichotic Listening.Keita Tanaka, Bernhard Ross, Shinya Kuriki, Tsuneo Harashima, Chie Obuchi & Hidehiko Okamoto - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Right-ear advantage refers to the observation that when two different speech stimuli are simultaneously presented to both ears, listeners report stimuli more correctly from the right ear than the left. It is assumed to result from prominent projection along the auditory pathways to the contralateral hemisphere and the dominance of the left auditory cortex for the perception of speech elements. Our study aimed to investigate the role of attention in the right-ear advantage. We recorded magnetoencephalography data while participants listened to (...)
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  22.  3
    Neurophysiology of Grasping Actions: Evidence from ERPs.Dirk Koester, Thomas Schack & Jan Westerholz - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  23.  6
    A Neurophysiological and Behavioral Assessment of Interventions Targeting Attention Bias and Sense of Control in Binge Drinking.Jessica E. Langbridge, Richard D. Jones & Juan J. Canales - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 12.
  24.  10
    Neurophysiological and psychological changes induced by certain drugs: I. Responses to electrical stimulation.O. D. Fowler - 1940 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 27 (6):657.
  25.  4
    Neurophysiological and psychological changes induced by certain drugs: II. Electrocortical changes.O. D. Fowler - 1941 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 28 (1):37.
  26.  2
    Neurophysiological contrast phenomena and figural aftereffects.J. A. Deutsch - 1964 - Psychological Review 71 (1):19-26.
  27.  10
    The neurophysiology of hearing: I. The magnitude of threshold-stimuli during recovery from stimulation-deafness.Alfred H. Holway, Rose C. Staton & Michael J. Zigler - 1940 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 27 (6):669.
  28.  9
    Neurophysiology, neuropsychiatry and neurophilosophy of catatonia.Georg Northoff - 2002 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 25 (5):592-599.
    The excellent and highly interesting commentaries address the following concerns: (1) neuroanatomy and neurophysiology of catatonia; (2) cognitive-motor deficits in catatonia; (3) conceptual issues; (4) general methodology in neuropsychiatric research; and (5) neurophilosophical implications. The specific problems, issues, and aspects raised by the different commentators are grouped under these categories in Table R1 presented below. These five areas of concern are then discussed in the order listed in the five sections of the Response.
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  29.  11
    Toward a Unified Theory of Narcosis: Brain Imaging Evidence for a Thalamocortical Switch as the Neurophysiologic Basis of Anesthetic-Induced Unconsciousness.M. T. Alkire, R. J. Haier & J. H. Fallon - 2000 - Consciousness and Cognition 9 (3):370-386.
    A unifying theory of general anesthetic-induced unconsciousness must explain the common mechanism through which various anesthetic agents produce unconsciousness. Functional-brain-imaging data obtained from 11 volunteers during general anesthesia showed specific suppression of regional thalamic and midbrain reticular formation activity across two different commonly used volatile agents. These findings are discussed in relation to findings from sleep neurophysiology and the implications of this work for consciousness research. It is hypothesized that the essential common neurophysiologic mechanism underlying anesthetic-induced unconsciousness is, as (...)
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  30.  2
    Neurophysiological study of tDCS effects in healthy volunteers.Baschi Roberta, Vecchio Eleonora, Sava Simona Liliana, De Pasqua Victor, Schoenen Jean & Magis Delphine - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  31.  5
    The neurophysiology of learning and delayed reward learning.Joseph Wolpe - 1952 - Psychological Review 59 (3):192-199.
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  32.  3
    The Neurophysiological Responses of Concussive Impacts: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies.Emily Scott, Dawson J. Kidgell, Ashlyn K. Frazer & Alan J. Pearce - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  33.  6
    From neurophysiology to perception.Richard M. Warren - 1979 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2 (2):288-288.
  34.  7
    Neurophysiology of Consciousness: Selected Papers and New Essays.Benjamin W. Libet - 1993 - Birkhauser.
    Behav. and Brain Sci., 8, 558-566. Libet, B. (1987). 'Consciousness: Conscious, Subjective Experience.' In Encyclopedia of Neuroscience , ed. G. Adelman. ...
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  35.  9
    Neurophysiological processing of emotion and parenting interact to predict inhibited behavior: an affective-motivational framework.Ellen M. Kessel, Rebecca F. Huselid, Jennifer M. DeCicco & Tracy A. Dennis - 2013 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 7.
  36.  3
    Neurophysiological Effects Associated With Subliminal Conditioning of Appetite Motivations.Micah Amd & Sylvain Baillet - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  37.  12
    Neurophysiologic Correlates of Post-stroke Mood and Emotional Control.Deniz Doruk, Marcel Simis, Marta Imamura, André R. Brunoni, Leon Morales-Quezada, Renato Anghinah, Felipe Fregni & Linamara R. Battistella - 2016 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 10.
  38.  6
    Neurophysiology and experiences.Chris Mortensen - 1980 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 58 (3):250-264.
  39.  10
    A Neurophysiological Investigation of Non-native Phoneme Perception by Dutch and German Listeners.Heidrun Bien, Adriana Hanulíková, Andrea Weber & Pienie Zwitserlood - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  40.  2
    Neurophysiological laws and purposive principles.William L. Rowe - 1971 - Philosophical Review 80 (October):502-508.
  41.  3
    The neurophysiology of post-contraction.Michael J. Zigler - 1944 - Psychological Review 51 (5):315-325.
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  42. Toward a neurophysiological foundation for altered states of consciousness.Shadab Tabatabaeian & Carolyn Jennings - 2018 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 41.
    Singh's cultural evolutionary theory posits that methods of inducing shamanic altered states of consciousness differ, resulting in profoundly different cognitive states. We argue that, despite different methods of induction, altered states of consciousness share neurophysiological features and cause shared cognitive and behavioral effects. This common foundation enables further cross-cultural comparison of shamanic activities that is currently left out of Singh's theory.
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  43. Neurophysiological patterns of vegetative and minimally conscious states.Jean-Michel Guérit - 2005 - Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. Vol 15 (3-4):357-371.
  44.  31
    Editorial: Neurophysiology of Silence: Neuroscientific, Psychological, Educational and Contemplative Perspectives.Tal Dotan Ben-Soussan, Narayanan Srinivasan, Joseph Glicksohn, Jean-Yves Beziau, Filippo Carducci & Aviva Berkovich-Ohana - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
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  45.  8
    Neurophysiological bases underlying the organization of intentional actions and the understanding of others’ intention.Luca Bonini, Pier Francesco Ferrari & Leonardo Fogassi - 2013 - Consciousness and Cognition 22 (3):1095-1104.
  46.  12
    The Neurophysiological Processing of Music in Children: A Systematic Review With Narrative Synthesis and Considerations for Clinical Practice in Music Therapy.Janeen Bower, Wendy L. Magee, Cathy Catroppa & Felicity Anne Baker - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Introduction: Evidence supporting the use of music interventions to maximize arousal and awareness in adults presenting with a disorder of consciousness continues to grow. However, the brain of a child is not simply a small adult brain, and therefore adult theories are not directly translatable to the pediatric population. The present study aims to synthesize brain imaging data about the neural processing of music in children aged 0-18 years, to form a theoretical basis for music interventions with children presenting with (...)
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  47.  8
    Neurophysiological Analysis of Intermanual Transfer in Motor Learning.Ryuji Oosawa, Risa Iwasaki, Tomotaka Suzuki, Shigeo Tanabe & Kenichi Sugawara - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
  48.  12
    How Neurophysiological Measures Can be Used to Enhance the Evaluation of Remote Tower Solutions.Pietro Aricò, Maxime Reynal, Gianluca Di Flumeri, Gianluca Borghini, Nicolina Sciaraffa, Jean-Paul Imbert, Christophe Hurter, Michela Terenzi, Ana Ferreira, Simone Pozzi, Viviana Betti, Matteo Marucci, Alexandru C. Telea & Fabio Babiloni - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
  49. An integral investigation into the phenomenology and neurophysiology of Christian Trinity meditation.Stephen D. Edwards & David J. Edwards - 2012 - HTS Theological Studies 68 (1).
    This integral investigation explored phenomenological and neurophysiologic, individual and collective dimensions of Christian Trinitarian meditation experiences in a volunteer, convenience sample of 10 practicing Christians, 6 men and 4 women, with a mean age of 48 years and an age range from 21 to 85 years. Participants meditated for a minimum period of 15 minutes, during which neurophysiologic data in the form of electroencephalographic (EEG), electromyographic (EMG), blood volume pulse (BVP) and respiratory activity were recorded. A phenomenological analysis indicated that (...)
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  50.  25
    Neuroeconomics, neurophysiology and the common currency hypothesis.Anthony Landreth & John Bickle - 2008 - Economics and Philosophy 24 (3):419-429.
    We briefly describe ways in which neuroeconomics has made contributions to its contributing disciplines, especially neuroscience, and a specific way in which it could make future contributions to both. The contributions of a scientific research programme can be categorized in terms of (1) description and classification of phenomena, (2) the discovery of causal relationships among those phenomena, and (3) the development of tools to facilitate (1) and (2). We consider ways in which neuroeconomics has advanced neuroscience and economics along each (...)
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