Results for 'Costas Pagondiotis'

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  1. “Hallucination, Mental Representation, and the Presentational Character”.Costas Pagondiotis - 2013 - In Fiona Macpherson & Dimitris Platchias (eds.), Hallucination: Philosophy and Psychology. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. pp. 361.
    In this paper, I argue that the indirect realists’ recourse to mental representations does not allow them to account for the possibility of hallucination, nor for the presentational character of visual experience. To account for the presentational character, I suggest a kind of intentionalism that is based on the interdependency between the perceived object and the embodied perceiver. This approach provides a positive account to the effect that genuine perception and hallucination are different kinds of states. Finally, I offer a (...)
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  2. Cognitive (im)penetrability of vision : restricting vision versus restricting cognition.Costas Pagondiotis - 2015 - In John Zeimbekis & Athanassios Raftopoulos (eds.), The Cognitive Penetrability of Perception: New Philosophical Perspectives. Oxford University Press. pp. 378-403.
    Pylyshyn restricts cognitively penetrable vision to late vision, whereas he does not make any distinction between different kinds of penetrating cognition. I argue that this approach disconnects early vision content from late vision content and blurs the distinction between the latter and the content of thought. To overcome this problem I suggest that we should not distinguish between different kinds of visual content but instead introduce a restriction on the kind of cognition that can directly penetrate visual experience. In particular, (...)
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  3. McDowell’s Transcendental Empiricism and the Theory-Ladenness of Experience.Costas Pagondiotis - 2006 - Teorema: International Journal of Philosophy 25 (1):101-114.
    According to McDowell’s transcendental empiricism, the world view depends on experience, which in turn depends on the world view. This seems to be in accord with the thesis that experience is theory-laden, but it also seems to introduce a problem of vicious circularity. I argue that McDowell’s account has the resources to avoid the problem of vicious circularity by exploiting the idea of a wider circle that involves more relata and more kinds of rational dependence. But the acceptance of this (...)
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  4. “Can perceptual content be conceptual and non-theory-laden?”.Costas Pagondiotis - 2005 - In Athanassios Raftopoulos (ed.), Cognitive Penetrability of Perception: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Nova Science.
  5. The Sense of Agency and the Naturalization of the Mental.Costas Pagondiotis & Spyros Petrounakos - 2007 - The Proceedings of the Twenty-First World Congress of Philosophy 6:139-143.
    In this paper we examine whether the sense of agency represents an obstacle to the project of naturalizing the mental. On the basis of a thought experiment we suggest that the sense of agency is not an epiphenomenon. We also examine Frith's attempt to explain in functionalist terms the sense of agency through the comparator and metarepresentational mechanisms. Through a variety of arguments we try to show that explanation by recourse to these mechanisms is inadequate. We conclude by suggesting that (...)
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  6. Desiderativity and temporality. Contribution to the naturalization of intentionality.Panos Theodorou, Costas Pagondiotis, Anna Irene Baka & Constantinos Picolas - 2023 - The New Yearbook for Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy 23:519-542.
    Neurophenomenology maintains that the intelligent behavior we recognize in living beings is based on the fact that they are intentionally directed toward and are embodied and embedded in a world, which they actively constitute. This is the way in which it understands the intentionality of the mind and its meaning-making essence. Meaning-making, however, presupposes organization and synthesis of sensed reality elements within a horizon of temporality. But whence is the opening-up of this horizon given to the living? Attempts have been (...)
     
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  7. From the pragmatics of classification systems to the metaphysics of concepts". [REVIEW]Stella Vosniadou, Costas Pagondiotis & Maria Deliyianni - 2005 - Journal of the Learning Sciences 14 (1):115-125.
    Review of the books: Jerry A. Fodor. Concepts: Where Cognitive Science went wrong. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1998, 174 pp., ISBN 0-19-823636-0. Geoffrey C. Bowker and Susan Leigh Star. Sorting things out: Classification and its consequences. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1999, 377 pp., ISBN 0-262-02461-6.
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  8. Response to Costas Pagondiotis.John McDowell - 2006 - Teorema: International Journal of Philosophy 25 (1):115-120.
     
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  9.  2
    Was Hart an Inclusive Positivist?João Costa-Neto & Henrique Porto de Castro - 2024 - Ratio Juris 37 (2):130-147.
    After the publication of Hart's Concept of Law, Dworkin published his article “The Model of Rules,” dividing positivism into two varieties: inclusive and exclusive. Many theorists involved in this debate have characterized Hart's position as inclusivist, which we reject in this article. We argue that Hart, in the postscript to The Concept of Law, conceded a point to Dworkin in accepting that inclusive positivism would imply the existence of objective moral standing, adopting a more “neutral” position—compatible with inclusive and exclusive (...)
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  10.  50
    The end of human rights: critical legal thought at the turn of the century.Costas Douzinas - 2000 - Portland, Or.: Hart.
    Human rights have become an important ideal in current times, yet our age has witnessed more violations of human rights than any previous less enlightened one. This book explores the historical and theoretical dimensions of this paradox. Divided into two parts, the first section offers an alternative history of natural law, in which natural rights are represented as the eternal human struggle to resist opression and to fight for a society in which people are no longer degraded or despised. At (...)
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  11.  78
    Human rights and empire: the political philosophy of cosmopolitanism.Costas Douzinas - 2007 - New York: Routledge-Cavendish.
    Erudite and timely, this book is a key contribution to the renewal of radical theory and politics.
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  12.  73
    Quantum Mechanics: Ontology Without Individuals.Newton da Costa & Olimpia Lombardi - 2014 - Foundations of Physics 44 (12):1246-1257.
    The purpose of the present paper is to consider the traditional interpretive problems of quantum mechanics from the viewpoint of a modal ontology of properties. In particular, we will try to delineate a quantum ontology that (i) is modal, because describes the structure of the realm of possibility, and (ii) lacks the ontological category of individual. The final goal is to supply an adequate account of quantum non-individuality on the basis of this ontology.
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  13.  78
    Critical jurisprudence: the political philosophy of justice.Costas Douzinas - 2005 - Portland, Or.: Hart Publishing. Edited by Adam Gearey.
    Jurisprudence is the prudence of jus, law's consciousness and conscience. Throughout history, when thinkers wanted to contemplate the organisation of society or the relationship between authority and the subject, they turned to law. All great philosophers, from Plato to Hobbes, Kant, Hegel, Marx and Weber had either studied the law or had a deep understanding of legal operations. But jurisprudence is also the conscience of law, the exploration of law's justice and of an ideal law or equity at the bar (...)
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  14.  31
    In Contradiction: A Study of the Transconsistent.N. C. A. Da Costa - 1989 - Philosophical Quarterly 39 (157):498-502.
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  15.  26
    University rankings and the scientification of social sciences and humanities.Costas Stratilatis - 2014 - Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics 13 (2):177-192.
  16. On fitness.Costas B. Krimbas - 2004 - Biology and Philosophy 19 (2):185-203.
    The concept of fitness, central to population genetics and to the synthetic theory of evolution, is discussed. After a historical introduction on the origin of this concept, the current meaning of it in population genetics is examined: a cause of the selective process and its quantification. Several difficulties arise for its exact definition. Three adequacy criteria for such a definition are formulated. It is shown that it is impossible to formulate an adequate definition of fitness respecting these criteria. The propensity (...)
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  17. Financialised Capitalism: Crisis and Financial Expropriation.Costas Lapavitsas - 2009 - Historical Materialism 17 (2):114-148.
    The current crisis is one outcome of the financialisation of contemporary capitalism. It arose in the USA because of the enormous expansion of mortgage-lending, including to the poorest layers of the working class. It became general because of the trading of debt by financial institutions. These phenomena are integral to financialisation. During the last three decades, large enterprises have turned to open markets to obtain finance, forcing banks to seek alternative sources of profit. One avenue has been provision of financial (...)
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  18.  57
    A semantical Analysis of the Calculi C n.Newton C. A. Da Costa & E. H. Alves - 1977 - Notre Dame Journal Fo Formal Logic 18 (4):621-630.
  19.  16
    Postmodern jurisprudence: the law of text in the texts of law.Costas Douzinas - 1991 - New York, NY: Routledge. Edited by Ronnie Warrington & Shaun McVeigh.
    This volume of essays traces the history of jurisprudence from classical times, and examines various interpretations of written laws.
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  20. The Idea of Communism.Costas Douzinas & Slavoj Žižek (eds.) - 2010 - Verso.
    Responding to Alain Badiou’s ‘communist hypothesis’, the leading political philosophers of the Left convened in London in 2009 to take part in a landmark conference to discuss the perpetual, persistent notion that, in a truly emancipated society, all things should be owned in common. This volume brings together their discussions on the philosophical and political import of the communist idea, highlighting both its continuing significance and the need to reconfigure the concept within a world marked by havoc and crisis.
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  21.  14
    Natural Sciences, Management Theory, and System Transformation for Sustainability.Nuno Guimarães-Costa, Tim Fort, Sandra Waddock & David Wasieleski - 2021 - Business and Society 60 (1):7-25.
    It is becoming clear that many of today’s management theories are inadequate theoretically and practically to move understanding, scholarship, and practice to where it needs to be for scholars, business leaders, and policy makers to cope with an increasing fraught world. This Special Issue’s focus is on sustainability. Sustainability challenges need to incorporate multidisciplinary interventions and the trans- and interdisciplinary nature of solutions. To actively seek transformation toward sustainability, fundamental and innovative short-term as well as long-term efforts are required in (...)
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  22.  20
    Reading the republic: Is utopianism redundant?Costas Stratilatis - 2008 - History of Political Thought 29 (4):565-584.
    The aim of this essay is to present a reading of Plato's utopianism, as expressed mainly through the 'big letters' of the Republic, which will lead us beyond Karl Popper's and Leo Strauss' modernist understandings of Plato and of his world. The author argues that, despite the 'transcendent' aspects of Platonic utopianism, the ideal city should be understood neither as a blueprint to be realized through some totalitarian political project nor as a mere fiction that cannot by definition give rise (...)
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  23.  14
    Morality: A New Justification of the Moral Rules.Michael J. Costa - 19992 - Noûs 26 (3):399-400.
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  24.  82
    An Intensional Schrödinger Logic.Newton C. A. da Costa & Décio Krause - 1997 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 38 (2):179-194.
    We investigate the higher-order modal logic , which is a variant of the system presented in our previous work. A semantics for that system, founded on the theory of quasi sets, is outlined. We show how such a semantics, motivated by the very intuitive base of Schrödinger logics, provides an alternative way to formalize some intensional concepts and features which have been used in recent discussions on the logical foundations of quantum mechanics; for example, that some terms like 'electron' have (...)
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  25. The History of Ancient Palestine from the Palaeolithic Period to Alexander's Conquest.Cösta W. Ahlström, Gary O. Rollefson & Diana Edelman - 1993
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  26.  69
    Is there a zande logic?Newton C. A. Da Costa, Otávio Bueno & Steven French - 1998 - History and Philosophy of Logic 19 (1):41-54.
    The issue of what consequences to draw from the existence of non-classical logical systems has been the subject of an interesting debate across a diversity of fields. In this paper the matter of alternative logics is considered with reference to a specific belief system and its propositions :the Azande are said to maintain beliefs about witchcraft which, when expressed propositionally, appear to be inconsistent. When the Azande have been presented with such inconsistencies, they either fail to see them as such (...)
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  27.  9
    O Enfraquecimento Do Estado Democrático e a Questão da Predação Estatal.Bartolomeu dos Santos Costa - 2024 - Cadernos Do Pet Filosofia 14 (28):53-66.
    O objetivo deste artigo é fazer uma discussão apontando para o enfraquecimento de Estados Democráticos como resultado de uma _Predação Estatal_. Predação estatal é utilizada aqui para designar um sucateamento e desordens no Estado como resultados de má administração, corrupção, entre outros fatores. Para tal, fez-se uma discussão/síntese inicial sobre a concepção de Estado/sociedade em John Rawls, buscando relacionar sua ideia de estado ideal com a concepção de Estado Democrático de Direito de autores como Rubens Casara, que, a princípio, dialoga (...)
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  28. On theories of secession: minorities, majorities and the multinational state.Josep Costa - 2003 - Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy 6 (2):63-90.
    This article examines the relevance of a theory of the multinational state for the evaluation of claims for self-determination and secession. Considerations of ?ethnocultural justice? imply that the recognition of the multinational character of a state ? or the granting of some of the minority nations' demands ? is a matter of justice. If these requirements are not met, secession could be justified. Indeed, if secession needs a just cause (as it has been argued), a failure to build a truly (...)
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  29.  45
    The many faces of humanitarianism.Costas Douzinas - 2007 - Parrhesia 2:1-28.
  30.  94
    Studies in paraconsistent logic I: The dialectical principle of the unity of opposites.Newton C. A. Costa & Robert G. Wolf - 1980 - Philosophia 9 (2):189-217.
  31. Count on dopamine: influences of COMT polymorphisms on numerical cognition.Annelise Júlio-Costa, Andressa M. Antunes, Júlia B. Lopes-Silva, Bárbara C. Moreira, Gabrielle S. Vianna, Guilherme Wood, Maria R. S. Carvalho & Vitor G. Haase - 2013 - Frontiers in Psychology 4.
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  32.  18
    A Catalog ofWeak Many-Valued Modal Axioms and their Corresponding Frame Classes.Costas D. Koutras - 2003 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 13 (1):47-71.
    In this paper we provide frame definability results for weak versions of classical modal axioms that can be expressed in Fitting's many-valued modal languages. These languages were introduced by M. Fitting in the early '90s and are built on Heyting algebras which serve as the space of truth values. The possible-worlds frames interpreting these languages are directed graphs whose edges are labelled with an element of the underlying Heyting algebra, providing us a form of many-valued accessibility relation. Weak axioms of (...)
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  33. The logic of conditionals.Horacio Arlo-Costa - 2007 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
    entry for the Entry for the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 2007.
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  34.  16
    Justice miscarried: ethics and aesthetics in law.Costas Douzinas - 1994 - London: Harvester Wheatsheaf. Edited by Ronnie Warrington.
    This new study seeks to reopen the law-ethics debate from a postmodern perspective and calls for a radical reassessment of the relationship between law and morality.
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  35.  9
    The metaphysics of cosmopolitanism.Costas Douzinas - 2012 - In Rosi Braidotti, Patrick Hanafin & Bolette Blaagaard (eds.), After cosmopolitanism. New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, a Glasshouse book. pp. 57.
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  36.  19
    Communication Skills and Professional Practice: Does It Increase Self-Efficacy in Nurses?César Leal-Costa, Sonia Tirado González, Antonio Jesús Ramos-Morcillo, María Ruzafa-Martínez, José Luis Díaz Agea & Carlos Javier van-der Hofstadt Román - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  37.  23
    Canonicity and Completeness Results for Many-Valued Modal Logics.Costas D. Koutras, Christos Nomikos & Pavlos Peppas - 2002 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 12 (1):7-41.
    We prove frame determination results for the family of many-valued modal logics introduced by M. Fitting in the early '90s. Each modal language of this family is based on a Heyting algebra, which serves as the space of truth values, and is interpreted on an interesting version of possible-worlds semantics: the modal frames are directed graphs whose edges are labelled with an element of the underlying Heyting algebra. We introduce interesting generalized forms of the classical axioms D, T, B, 4, (...)
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  38.  9
    The age of crime: A cognitive-linguistic critical discourse study of media representations and semantic framings of youth offenders in the Uruguayan media.Maria Julios-Costa - 2017 - Discourse and Communication 11 (4):362-385.
    This study integrates corpus-assisted text analysis with frame semantics to study a social problem. Taking a cognitive-linguistic approach to critical discourse studies, in this article I examine the linguistic construction of minors in a corpus of 489 articles from the Uruguayan newspaper El País in the context of the so-called ‘Criminal Imputability Referendum’. Throughout, I focus on the construal operation of framing and identify a host of discursive patterns via which minors and adolescents are recurrently placed within the semantic frame (...)
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  39.  22
    In All But Finitely Many Possible Worlds: Model-Theoretic Investigations on ‘ Overwhelming Majority ’ Default Conditionals.Costas D. Koutras & Christos Rantsoudis - 2017 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 26 (2):109-141.
    Defeasible conditionals are statements of the form ‘if A then normally B’. One plausible interpretation introduced in nonmonotonic reasoning dictates that ) is true iff B is true in ‘most’ A-worlds. In this paper, we investigate defeasible conditionals constructed upon a notion of ‘overwhelming majority’, defined as ‘truth in a cofinite subset of \’, the first infinite ordinal. One approach employs the modal logic of the frame \\), used in the temporal logic of discrete linear time. We introduce and investigate (...)
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  40.  8
    Negri’s “Minor Jurisprudence”.Costas Douzinas - 2024 - Law and Critique 35 (1):1-5.
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  41.  3
    Impact of Corporate Culture on Environmental Performance.Mabel D. Costa & Solomon Opare - forthcoming - Journal of Business Ethics:1-32.
    We examine the impact of corporate culture on environmental performance using a sample of 7199 firm-year observations over the period of 2002–2018. We find that stronger corporate culture improves environmental performance, measured by the amount of toxic chemical release (TCR). Our result is both statistically and economically significant. We also show that cultural norms of innovation, quality and teamwork as well as a technology-oriented corporate culture have a greater impact on enhancing environmental performance. Further analyses show that managerial competence and (...)
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  42. The responsibilities of the critic : law, politics and the Critical Legal Conference.Costas Douzinas - 2019 - In Emilios A. Christodoulidis, Ruth Dukes & Marco Goldoni (eds.), Research handbook on critical legal theory. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing.
     
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  43.  4
    Dios y el obrar humano.Enrique Colom Costa - 1976 - Pamplona: Ediciones Universidad de Navarra.
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  44.  7
    La vida del derecho: ensayo sobre el derecho consuetudinario.Joaquín Costa Y. Martínez - 1982 - Zaragoza: Guara Editorial. Edited by Gumersindo de Azcárate.
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  45.  49
    The Paradoxes of Human Rights.Costas Douzinas - 2013 - Constellations 20 (1):51-67.
  46.  44
    Politics, postmodernity, and critical legal studies: the legality of the contingent.Costas Douzinas, Peter Goodrich & Yifat Hachamovitch (eds.) - 1994 - New York: Routledge.
  47. Bayesian epistemology and epistemic conditionals: On the status of the export-import laws.Horacio Arló-Costa - 2001 - Journal of Philosophy 98 (11):555-593.
    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use.
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  48.  27
    Relations of Power and Trust in Contemporary Finance.Costas Lapavitsas - 2006 - Historical Materialism 14 (1):129-154.
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  49.  18
    On weak filters and ultrafilters: Set theory from (and for) knowledge representation.Costas D. Koutras, Christos Moyzes, Christos Nomikos, Konstantinos Tsaprounis & Yorgos Zikos - 2023 - Logic Journal of the IGPL 31 (1):68-95.
    Weak filters were introduced by K. Schlechta in the ’90s with the aim of interpreting defaults via a generalized ‘most’ quantifier in first-order logic. They arguably represent the largest class of structures that qualify as a ‘collection of large subsets’ of a given index set |$I$|⁠, in the sense that it is difficult to think of a weaker, but still plausible, definition of the concept. The notion of weak ultrafilter naturally emerges and has been used in epistemic logic and other (...)
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  50. Conditional probability and defeasible inference.Horacio Arlo-Costa & Rohit Parikh - manuscript
    Journal of Philosophical Logic 34, 97-119, 2005.
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