Results for 'M. Boeker'

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  1.  14
    [deleted]Definition und Evaluation einer Guideline zur Entwicklung von qualitativ guten Ontologien.M. Boeker, S. Schulz, D. Seddig-Raufie, D. Schober, J. Röhl, N. Grewe & L. Jansen - 2013 - In M. Boeker, S. Schulz, D. Seddig-Raufie, D. Schober, J. Röhl, N. Grewe & L. Jansen (eds.), Definition und Evaluation einer Guideline zur Entwicklung von qualitativ guten Ontologien.
    Ontology engineering is mainly done by domain experts who are specialists in their domain but have, if at all, limited knowledge in logics, computer science, or analytic philosophy. The literature on formal ontologies and biomedical ontologies is neither suited nor intended to serve as an educational resource that would help domain experts to become good ontologists. Existing educational resources focus rather on ontology tools and languages than on good practice. The purpose of the GoodOD guideline is to pave the road (...)
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  2.  19
    Effects of Guideline-Based Training on the Quality of Formal Ontologies: A Randomized Controlled Trial.M. Boeker, L. Jansen, J. Röhl, N. Grewe, D. Seddig-Raufie & S. Schulz - 2013 - PLoS ONE 1.
    BACKGROUND -/- The importance of ontologies in the biomedical domain is generally recognized. However, their quality is often too poor for large-scale use in critical applications, at least partially due to insufficient training of ontology developers. -/- OBJECTIVE -/- To show the efficacy of guideline-based ontology development training on the performance of ontology developers. The hypothesis was that students who received training on top-level ontologies and design patterns perform better than those who only received training in the basic principles of (...)
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  3.  14
    [deleted]Definition und Evaluation einer Guideline zur Entwicklung von qualitativ guten Ontologien.M. Boeker, S. Schulz, D. Seddig-Raufie, D. Schober, J. Röhl, N. Grewe & L. Jansen - 2013 - GMDS 2013: 58. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie Und Epidemiologie E.V. (GMDS). Lübeck 1.
    Ontology engineering is mainly done by domain experts who are specialists in their domain but have, if at all, limited knowledge in logics, computer science, or analytic philosophy. The literature on formal ontologies and biomedical ontologies is neither suited nor intended to serve as an educational resource that would help domain experts to become good ontologists. Existing educational resources focus rather on ontology tools and languages than on good practice. The purpose of the GoodOD guideline is to pave the road (...)
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  4. Measuring the Effect of a Guideline-based Training on Ontology Design with a Competency Questions based Evaluation Approach.M. Boeker, N. Grewe, J. Röhl, D. Schober, S. Schulz, D. Seddig-Raufie & L. Jansen - 2013 - In M. Horbach (ed.), Informatik 2013. Informatik Angepasst an Mensch, Organisation Und Umwelt. pp. 1783-1795.
    OBJECTIVE: (a) To measure the effect of a guideline-based training on the performance of ontology developers compared with the performance after unspecific training by a competency question based evaluation; and (b) to provide empirical evidence for the applicability of competency questions in formal ontology evaluation in general. BACKGROUND: A close connection between ontology development and ontology evaluation as quality management procedure can been attained with the use of competency questions. Competency questions are often used as a semi-formal specification of requirements (...)
     
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  5.  36
    Teaching Good Biomedical Ontology Design.D. Seddig-Raufie, M. Boeker, S. Schulz, N. Grewe, J. Röhl, L. Jansen & D. Schober - 2012 - In Ronald Cornet & Robert Stevens (eds.), International Conference for Biomedical Ontologies (ICBO 2012), KR-MED Series, Graz, Austria July 21-25, 2012.
    Background: In order to improve ontology quality, tool- and language-related tutorials are not sufficient. Care must be taken to provide optimized curricula for teaching the representational language in the context of a semantically rich upper level ontology. The constraints provided by rigid top and upper level models assure that the ontologies built are not only logically consistent but also adequately represent the domain of discourse and align to explicitly outlined ontological principles. Finally such a curriculum must take into account the (...)
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  6.  3
    Weapons.N. J. Wijnbeek, J. H. Raat, E. Boeker & H. M. C. Eijkelhof - 1982 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 2 (1):59-101.
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  7.  22
    Proposed actions are no actions: Re-modelling an ontology design pattern with a realist top-level ontology.D. Seddig-Raufie, L. Jansen, S. Schulz, D. Schober & M. Boeker - 2012 - Journal of Biomedical Semantics 3 (2).
    Background -/- Ontology Design Patterns (ODPs) are representational artifacts devised to offer solutions for recurring ontology design problems. They promise to enhance the ontology building process in terms of flexibility, re-usability and expansion, and to make the result of ontology engineering more predictable. In this paper, we analyze ODP repositories and investigate their relation with upper-level ontologies. In particular, we compare the BioTop upper ontology to the Action ODP from the NeOn an ODP repository. In view of the differences in (...)
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  8. Ruth Boeker, Catharine Trotter Cockburn, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2023, 75 pp. [REVIEW]Emilio M. De Tommaso - 2023 - Studi Lockiani 4:305–309.
     
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  9.  49
    Joint Action, Interactive Alignment, and Dialog.M. J. Pickering & S. Garrod - 2009 - Topics in Cognitive Science 1 (2):292-304.
    Dialog is a joint action at different levels. At the highest level, the goal of interlocutors is to align their mental representations. This emerges from joint activity at lower levels, both concerned with linguistic decisions (e.g., choice of words) and nonlinguistic processes (e.g., alignment of posture or speech rate). Because of the high‐level goal, the interlocutors are particularly concerned with close coupling at these lower levels. As we illustrate with examples, this means that imitation and entrainment are particularly pronounced during (...)
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  10.  13
    Naturalizing the transcendental: a pragmatic view.Sami Pihlström - 2003 - Amherst, N.Y.: Humanity Books.
  11.  25
    Structuring the world: the issue of realism and the nature of ontological problems in classical and contemporary pragmatism.Sami Pihlström - 1996 - Helsinki: Philosophical Society of Finland.
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  12. The scientific basis of Leonardo da Vinci's theory of perspective.M. H. Pirenne - 1952 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 3 (10):169-185.
  13. When a good fit can be bad.M. A. Pitt & I. J. Myung - 2002 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 6 (10):421-425.
  14.  12
    Ethics and the Clinical Encounter.Richard M. Zaner - 2004 - CSS Publishing Company.
    Ethics and the Clinical Encounter explores the moral dimensions of clinical medicine and the phenomenon of illness, to determine what ethics must be in order to be fully responsive to clinical encounters. Written in a lively and conversational style with minimal technical terminology, and enhanced by actual experience or real clinical situations, this volume lays out a clinical ethics methodology both in practical and theoretical terms. Here's what the experts had to say: Professor Zaner has provided us with a remarkably (...)
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  15.  8
    Ethical preparedness in genomic medicine: how NHS clinical scientists navigate ethical issues.Kate Sahan, Kate Lyle, Helena Carley, Nina Hallowell, Michael J. Parker & Anneke M. Lucassen - forthcoming - Journal of Medical Ethics.
    Much has been published about the ethical issues encountered by clinicians in genetics/genomics, but those experienced by clinical laboratory scientists are less well described. Clinical laboratory scientists now frequently face navigating ethical problems in their work, but how they should be best supported to do this is underexplored. This lack of attention is also reflected in the ethics tools available to clinical laboratory scientists such as guidance and deliberative ethics forums, developed primarily to manage issues arising within the clinic.We explore (...)
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  16.  27
    Research, engagement and public bioethics: promoting socially robust science.M. D. Pickersgill - 2011 - Journal of Medical Ethics 37 (11):698-701.
    Citizens today are increasingly expected to be knowledgeable about and prepared to engage with biomedical knowledge. In this article, I wish to reframe this ‘public understanding of science’ project, and place fresh emphasis on public understandings of research: an engagement with the everyday laboratory practices of biomedicine and its associated ethics, rather than with specific scientific facts. This is not based on an assumption that non-scientists are ‘ignorant’ and are thus unable to ‘appropriately’ use or debate science; rather, it is (...)
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  17.  15
    Kantian Antitheodicy: Philosophical and Literary Varieties.Sami Pihlström - 2016 - Cham: Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan. Edited by Sari Kivistö.
    This book defends antitheodicism, arguing that theodicies, seeking to excuse God for evil and suffering in the world, fail to ethically acknowledge the victims of suffering. The authors argue for this view using literary and philosophical resources, commencing with Immanuel Kant's 1791 "Theodicy Essay" and its reading of the Book of Job. Three important twentieth century antitheodicist positions are explored, including "Jewish" post-Holocaust ethical antitheodicism, Wittgensteinian antitheodicism exemplified by D.Z. Phillips and pragmatist antitheodicism defended by William James. The authors argue (...)
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  18. Towards a mechanistic theory of dialog.M. J. Pickering & S. C. Garrod - 2004 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 7 (2):169-190.
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  19.  8
    Pragmatic Pluralism and the Problem of God.Sami Pihlström - 2013 - New York: Fordham University Press.
    Pragmatism mediates rival extremes, and religion is no exception: The problems of realism versus antirealism, evidentialism versus fideism, and science versus religion, along with other key issues in the philosophy of religion, receive new interpretations when examined from a pragmatist point of view. Religion is then understood as a human practice with certain inherent aims and goals, responding to specific human needs and interests, serving certain important human values, and seeking to resolve problematic situations that naturally arise from our practices (...)
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  20.  22
    Death and Finitude: Toward a Pragmatic Transcendental Anthropology of Human Limits and Mortality.Sami Pihlström - 2016 - Lanham: Lexington Books.
    This book integrates pragmatism and transcendental philosophy in examining the most serious problem defining the human condition, death and mortality. Its analysis of human limits and finitude is intended to be relevant to the concerns of philosophers specializing in, for example, transcendental philosophy, philosophical anthropology, pragmatism, Wittgenstein, and the philosophy of religion. Mortality is studied as providing a necessary framework within which questions concerning the meaningfulness or meaninglessness of human life become possible.
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  21.  68
    Plato's Ion translated by W. R. M. Lamb (Loeb text, Greek-English). Plato & W. R. M. Lamb - 1925 - Loeb Classical Library.
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  22.  4
    Incompleteness and incomparability in preference aggregation: Complexity results.M. S. Pini, F. Rossi, K. B. Venable & T. Walsh - 2011 - Artificial Intelligence 175 (7-8):1272-1289.
  23.  33
    Michele M. Moody-Adams: Fieldwork in Familiar Places. Morality, Culture, & Philosophy.Michele M. Moody-Adams - 1999 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 2 (4):427-432.
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  24. Anomalous Monism: Oscillating between Dogmas.M. De Pinedo - 2006 - Synthese 148 (1):79 - 97.
    Davidson's anomalous monism, his argument for the identity between mental and physical event tokens, has been frequently attacked, usually demanding a higher degree of physicalist commitment. My objection runs in the opposite direction: the identities inferred by Davidson from mental causation, the nomological character of causality and the anomaly of the mental are philosophically problematic and, more dramatically, incompatible with his famous argument against the third dogma of empiricism, the separation of content from conceptual scheme. Given the anomaly of the (...)
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  25.  7
    Pragmatism and Objectivity: Essays Sparked by the Work of Nicholas Rescher.Sami Pihlström (ed.) - 2017 - New York: Routledge.
    _Pragmatism and Objectivity_ illuminates the nature of contemporary pragmatism against the background of Rescher’s work, resulting in a stronger grasp of the prospects and promises of this philosophical movement. The central insight of pragmatism is that we must start from where we find ourselves and deflate metaphysical theories of truth in favor of an account that reflects our actual practices of the concept. Pragmatism links truth and rationality to experience, success, and action. While crude versions of pragmatism state that truth (...)
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  26.  9
    The Principles of Genetic Epistemology.M. J. Hutchings - 1974 - Philosophical Quarterly 24 (94):87-88.
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  27. Introduction.M. Platts - 1980 - In Mark de Bretton Platts (ed.), Reference, Truth, and Reality: Essays on the Philosophy of Language. Boston: Routledge.
     
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  28. Betwixt life and death: Case studies of the Cotard delusion.Andrew W. Young & Kate M. Leafhead - 1996 - In P. W. Halligan & J. C. Marshall (eds.), Method in Madness: Case Studies in Cognitive Neuropsychiatry. Psychology Press. pp. 147–171.
     
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  29.  14
    Approaching truth: essays in honour of Ilkka Niiniluoto.Sami Pihlström, Panu Raatikainen & Matti Sintonen (eds.) - 2007 - London: College Publications.
    Ilkka Niiniluoto, a distinguished philosopher of science, has been a tirelesspokesman for scientific realism and reason more generally. Trained in the tradition of the Finnish school of inductive logic he has refined the notion of truthlikeness (verisimilitude) to make the realist idea scientific progress mathematically exact. Niiniluotos main technical works are included in his books Is Science Progressive? (1984) and Truthlikeness (1987), but his most recent general defense of scientific realism culminated in his Critical Scientific Realism (1999). Niiniluoto is, since (...)
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  30. Kierkegaard and Murdoch on knowledge of the good.M. G. Piety - 2010 - In Robert L. Perkins, Marc Alan Jolley & Edmon L. Rowell (eds.), Why Kierkegaard matters: a festschrift in honor of Robert L. Perkins. Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press.
     
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  31. The epistemology of the Postscript.M. G. Piety - 2010 - In Rick Anthony Furtak (ed.), Kierkegaard's 'Concluding Unscientific Postscript': A Critical Guide. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  32.  13
    Compositional diversity in visual concept learning.Yanli Zhou, Reuben Feinman & Brenden M. Lake - 2024 - Cognition 244 (C):105711.
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  33. Human clonation in Internet.M. A. Piazza & T. Moretti - 2001 - Global Bioethics 14 (2-3):53-57.
    Lots of Websites offer the possibility to donate human beings. Another problem of ethics of communications.
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  34.  4
    Taking evil seriously.Sami Pihlström - 2014 - New York: Palgrave-Macmillan.
    While moral philosophy has traditionally been understood as an examination of the good life, this book argues that ethical inquiry should, rather, begin from an examination of evil and other 'negative' moral concepts, such as guilt and suffering.
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  35. A Federally Qualified Health Center-led Ethics & Equity Framework & Workflow Checklist: An Invited Commentary in Response to a Relational Public Health Framing of FQHCs During COVID-19.Cristina Huebner Torres, Sylvia Baedorf Kassis, Sadath Sayeed, Barbara E. Bierer & Karen M. Emmons - 2024 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 52 (1):41-44.
    With disparate rates of morbidity and mortality among minoritized communities, COVID-19 illuminated the need for equity-informed practices in public health. Pacia et al posit FQHCs as entities that addressed inequity when others failed. This commentary further situates how FQHCs address the public health crisis of institutional racism and related health inequities every day and presents a FQHC-led Ethics and Equity Framework and Workflow Checklist to guide ethical and equitable engagement with FQHCs.
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  36.  2
    Plasticity mechanisms of genetically distinct Purkinje cells.Stijn Voerman, Robin Broersen, Sigrid M. A. Swagemakers, Chris I. De Zeeuw & Peter J. van der Spek - 2024 - Bioessays 46 (6):2400008.
    Despite its uniform appearance, the cerebellar cortex is highly heterogeneous in terms of structure, genetics and physiology. Purkinje cells (PCs), the principal and sole output neurons of the cerebellar cortex, can be categorized into multiple populations that differentially express molecular markers and display distinctive physiological features. Such features include action potential rate, but also their propensity for synaptic and intrinsic plasticity. However, the precise molecular and genetic factors that correlate with the differential physiological properties of PCs remain elusive. In this (...)
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  37. Introduction : toward a scientific metaphysics based on biological practice.C. Bausman William, K. Baxter Janella & M. Lean Oliver - 2023 - In William C. Bausman, Janella K. Baxter & Oliver M. Lean (eds.), From biological practice to scientific metaphysics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
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  38.  23
    Power and its applications: a new module in the medical curriculum at Trinity College Dublin: Table 1.M. Phillips, M. Hennessy & A. Patterson - 2014 - Medical Humanities 40 (1):67-68.
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  39.  73
    Descartes and the body-mind problem in physiology.M. H. Pirenne - 1950 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 1 (1):43-59.
  40.  14
    The Problem of Positivism in the Work of Nicos Poulantzas.M. Plaut - 1978 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 1978 (36):159-167.
  41. Utopian and Critical Thinking.M. G. Plattel - 1972
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  42.  27
    Measuring moral distress in health professionals using the MMD-HP-SPA scale.Manuel Romero-Saldaña, Manuel Lopez-Valero, Alejandro Gomez-Carranza, Dolores Aguilera-Lopez, Jaime Boceta-Osuna, Cristina M. Beltran-Aroca & Eloy Girela-Lopez - 2024 - BMC Medical Ethics 25 (1):1-12.
    BackgroundMoral distress (MD) is the psychological damage caused when people are forced to witness or carry out actions which go against their fundamental moral values. The main objective was to evaluate the prevalence and predictive factors associated with MD among health professionals during the pandemic and to determine its causes.MethodsA regional, observational and cross-sectional study in a sample of 566 professionals from the Public Health Service of Andalusia (68.7% female; 66.9% physicians) who completed the MMD-HP-SPA scale to determine the level (...)
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  43.  16
    Structures Supporting Virtuous Moral Agency: An Empirical Enquiry.Dirk Vriens, Riki A. M. de Wit & Claudia Gross - forthcoming - Journal of Business Ethics:1-28.
    It has been argued that organizational structures (the way tasks are defined, allocated, and coordinated) can influence moral agency in organizations. In particular, low values on different structural parameters (functional concentration, specialization, separation, and formalization) are said to foster an organizational context (allowing for relating to the goals and output of the organization, moral deliberation, and social connectedness) that is conducive to moral agency. In this paper, we investigate the relation between the organizational structure and moral agency in the case (...)
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  44. Family physicians' and general practitioners' approaches to drug management of diabetic hypertension in primary care.M. D. D. Phil - 2002 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 8 (1):19-30.
     
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  45. La Critique de la Connaissance.M. D. Philippe - 1961 - Philosophical Studies (Dublin) 11:303-303.
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  46. Le Décret apostolique et les interdits alimentaires du Coran.M. Philonenko - 1967 - Revue D'Histoire Et de Philosophie Religieuses 1:165-172.
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  47.  59
    L'unité d'être dans le Christ d'après S Thomas.M. -D. Philippe - 1967 - Philosophical Studies (Dublin) 16:291-299.
  48.  6
    L’unité d’être dans le Christ d’après S Thomas.M.-D. Philippe - 1967 - Philosophical Studies (Dublin) 16:291-299.
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  49. La participation dans la philosophie d'Aristote.M. D. Philippe - 1949 - Revue Thomiste 49 (1):254-277.
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  50. La quatrième demande du «Notre Père» et le Targoum palestinien.M. Philonenko - 1999 - Revue D'Histoire Et de Philosophie Religieuses 79 (2):173-185.
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