Results for 'a posteriority'

988 found
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  1.  17
    Recovering a Prior from a Posterior: Some Parameterizations of Jeffrey Conditioning.Carl G. Wagner - forthcoming - Erkenntnis:1-10.
    Given someone’s fully specified posterior probability distribution q and information about the revision method that they employed to produce q, what can you infer about their prior probabilistic commitments? This question provides an entrée into a thoroughgoing discussion of a class of parameterizations of Jeffrey conditioning in which the parameters furnish information above and beyond that incorporated in \. Our analysis highlights the ubiquity of Bayes factors in the study of probability revision.
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  2.  28
    The Euclidean Programme.A. C. Paseau & Wesley Wrigley - 2024 - Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
    The Euclidean Programme embodies a traditional sort of epistemological foundationalism, according to which knowledge – especially mathematical knowledge – is obtained by deduction from self-evident axioms or first principles. Epistemologists have examined foundationalism extensively, but neglected its historically dominant Euclidean form. By contrast, this book offers a detailed examination of Euclidean foundationalism, which, following Lakatos, the authors call the Euclidean Programme. The book rationally reconstructs the programme's key principles, showing it to be an epistemological interpretation of the axiomatic method. It (...)
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  3.  21
    A geometrical syllogism : Posterior analytics, II, 11.Joseph A. Novak - 1978 - Apeiron 12 (2):26 - 33.
  4.  24
    A Geometrical Syllogism : Posterior Analytics II, 11.Joseph A. Novak - 1978 - Apeiron 12 (2):26.
  5. Posterior cingulate, precuneal and retrosplenial cortices: Cytology and components of the neural network correlates of consciousness.B. A. Vogt & Steven Laureys - 2005 - In Steven Laureys (ed.), The Boundaries of Consciousness: Neurobiology and Neuropathology. Elsevier.
    Neuronal aggregates involved in conscious awareness are not evenly distributed throughout the CNS but comprise key components referred to as the neural network correlates of consciousness (NNCC). A critical node in this network is the posterior cingulate, precuneal, and retrosplenial cortices. The cytological and neurochemical composition of this region is reviewed in relation to the Brodmann map. This region has the highest level of cortical glucose metabolism and cytochrome c oxidase activity. Monkey studies suggest that the anterior thalamic projection likely (...)
     
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  6.  20
    A network model for learned spatial representation in the posterior parietal cortex.Richard A. Anderson & David Zipser - 1990 - In J. McGaugh, Jerry Weinberger & G. Lynch (eds.), Brain Organization and Memory: Cells, Systems, and Circuits. Guilford Press. pp. 271--284.
  7.  24
    The Posterior Analytics.A. W. Price - 1978 - The Classical Review 28 (01):86-.
  8.  15
    Organizing the Drosophila posterior pattern: Why has the fruit fly made life so complicated for itself?A. S. Wilkins - 1989 - Bioessays 11 (2-3):67-69.
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  9. The Inference That Makes Science by Ernan McMullin.William A. Wallace - 1993 - The Thomist 57 (1):131-132.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:BOOK REVIEWS The Inference That Makes Science. By ERNAN McMULLIN. The Aquinas Lecture, 1992. Milwaukee: Marquette University Press, 1992. Pp. iv +112. In this ambitious lecture Father Ernan McMullin recapitulates and refines a thesis that has guided his thought for the past forty years. In essence the thesis is this: precisely how science is made has eluded the best minds for centuries, and only in the work of Charles (...)
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  10.  9
    Galileo’s Logic of Discovery and Proof: The Background, Content, and Use of His Appropriated Treatises on Aristotle’s Posterior Analytics.William A. Wallace - 1992 - Boston, MA, USA: Springer.
    The problem of Galileo's logical methodology has long interested scholars. In this volume William A. Wallace offers a solution that is completely unexpected, yet backed by convincing documentary evidence. His analysis starts with an early notebook Galileo wrote at Pisa, appropriating a Jesuit professor's exposition of the Posterior Analystics of Aristotle, and ends with one of the last letters Galileo wrote, stating that in logic he has been a Peripatetic all his life. Wallace's detective work unearths the complete logic course (...)
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  11. Galileo s Logical Treatises: A Translation, with Notes and Commentary of His Appropriated Latin Questions on Aristotle's Posterior Analytics.William A. Wallace & J. G. Yoder - 1997 - Annals of Science 54 (3):320-320.
  12. Sellars' Exam Question Trilemma - Are Kant's Premises Analytic, or Synthetic A Priori, or A Posterior.James R. O'Shea - 2019 - British Journal for the History of Philosophy 27 (2):402-421.
    ABSTRACT Wilfrid Sellars argued that Kant’s account of the conceptual structures involved in experience can be given a linguistic turn so as to provide an analytic account of the resources a language must have in order to be the bearer of empirical knowledge. In this paper I examine the methodological aspects of Kant’s transcendental philosophy that Sellars took to be fundamental to influential themes in his own philosophy. My first aim here is to clarify and argue for the plausibility of (...)
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  13.  13
    Anterior‐posterior pattern formation: An evolutionary perspective on genes specifying terminal domains.Teresa R. Strecker & Judith A. Lengyel - 1988 - Bioessays 9 (1):1-7.
    The Drosophila anterior‐posterior pattern genes of the terminal class, particularly the tailless gene, affect structures derived from the acron and the tail region of the embryo. These domains correspond in position and function to asegmental domains at the termini of annelids and more primitive insect embryos. This suggests that terminal genes in Drosophila may have originated in an ancestor common to both annelids and arthropods, and thus that the specification of termini in these metameric organisms is an ancient, evolutionarily conserved (...)
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  14.  33
    Interpreting Aristotle's Posterior analytics in late antiquity and beyond.Frans A. J. de Haas, Mariska Leunissen & Marije Martijn (eds.) - 2010 - Boston: Brill.
    This volume collects Late Ancient, Byzantine and Medieval appropriations of Aristotle's Posterior Analytics, addressing the logic of inquiry, concept formation, the question whether metaphysics is a science, and the theory of demonstration.
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  15.  34
    The Posterior Analytics - Jonathan Barnes: Aristotle's Posterior Analytics. Pp. xix + 277. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1975. Cloth, £7. [REVIEW]A. W. Price - 1978 - The Classical Review 28 (1):86-87.
  16. Aristotle: Prior and Posterior Analytics. A Revised Text with Introduction and Commentary. By W. D. Ross. [REVIEW]A. C. Lloyd - 1951 - Mind 60:122.
  17. El comentario de Santo Tomás a los Posteriores analíticos.Celina A. Lértora Mendoza - 2002 - Sapientia 57:57.
     
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  18. El comentario de Santo Tomás a los Posteriores analíticos. Notas metodológicas.Celina A. Lertora Mendoza - 2002 - Sapientia 57 (211):57-89.
     
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  19. Understanding, Explanation and Insight in the "Posterior Analytics".L. A. Kosman - 1973 - Phronesis 18:374.
  20. What about the “Self” is Processed in the Posterior Cingulate Cortex?Judson A. Brewer, Kathleen A. Garrison & Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli - 2013 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 7.
  21.  25
    Electrophysiology and Structural Connectivity of the Posterior Hypothalamic Region: Much to Learn From a Rare Indication of Deep Brain Stimulation.Bina Kakusa, Sabir Saluja, David Y. A. Dadey, Daniel A. N. Barbosa, Sandra Gattas, Kai J. Miller, Robert P. Cowan, Zepure Kouyoumdjian, Nader Pouratian & Casey H. Halpern - 2020 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 14.
  22.  16
    Value, variable, and coarse coding by posterior parietal neurons.Richard A. Andersen - 1986 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 9 (1):90-91.
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  23.  33
    Aristoteles Latinus. Codices descripsit G. Lacombe, in societatem opens adsumptis A. Birkenmajer, M. Dulong, A. Franceschini. Supplementis indicibusque instruxit L. Minio-Paluello. Pars Posterior. Pp. 771–1388. Cambridge University Press, 1955. Cloth, 84 s. net. [REVIEW]D. A. Rees - 1956 - The Classical Review 6 (3-4):305-.
  24. Posterior parietal contributions in motor programming for peripheral visual targets.M. Ishihara, L. Pisella, A. Blangero, J. Luaute, P. Krolak-Salmon, G. Rode, D. Boisson, A. Vighetto, K. Imanaka & Y. Rossetti - 1996 - In Enrique Villanueva (ed.), Perception. Ridgeview Pub. Co. pp. 165-166.
  25.  10
    Teoría fenomenológica de la verdad: comentario continuo a la primera edición de Investigación lógicas de Edmund Husserl.Miguel García-Baró - 2009 - Madrid: Universidad Pontificia Comillas.
    Las "Investigaciones Lógicas" han marcado la filosofía contemporánea como quizá ningún otro libro lo haya hecho. Sin embargo, la edición original se ha interpretado casi siempre desde la segunda, es decir, desde un estadio posterior y esencialmente diferente del desarrollo de la escuela fenomenológica. Edmund Husserl, en efecto, no permitió que su gran obra se reeditara sin modificarla muy hondamente, de acuerdo con las tesis nuevas de la fenomenología transcendental. Tampoco consintió traducciones que no se hicieran sobre la edición corregida. (...)
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  26. Action systems in the posterior parietal cortex.Melvyn A. Goodale & Lorna S. Jakobson - 1992 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 15 (4):747-747.
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  27.  23
    Reproducibility of Neurochemical Profile Quantification in Pregenual Cingulate, Anterior Midcingulate, and Bilateral Posterior Insular Subdivisions Measured at 3 Tesla.Nuno M. P. de Matos, Lukas Meier, Michael Wyss, Dieter Meier, Andreas Gutzeit, Dominik A. Ettlin & Mike Brügger - 2016 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 10:191871.
    Current report assessed measurement reproducibility and reliability of magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) at 3 Tesla in left and right posterior insular, pregenual and anterior midcingulate subdivisions. 10 healthy male volunteers aged 20 to 30 years were tested on four different days, of which 9 were included in the data analysis. Intra- and inter-subject variability of myo-Inositol (mI), Creatine (Cre), Glutamate (glu), total-Choline (tCho), total-N-acetylaspartate (tNAA) and combined Glutamine-Glutamate (Glx) were calculated considering the influence of movement parameters, age, daytime of measurements (...)
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  28. "Aristotle's Posterior Analytics." Translated with Notes by Jonathan Barnes. [REVIEW]A. R. Lacey - 1978 - Mind 87:128.
  29.  12
    Hox genes in a pentameral animal.Ellen Popodi & Rudolf A. Raff - 2001 - Bioessays 23 (3):211-214.
    There is renewed interest in how the different body plans of extant phyla are related. This question has traditionally been addressed by comparisons between vertebrates and Drosophila. Fortunately, there is now increasing emphasis on animals representing other phyla. Pentamerally symmetric echinoderms are a bilaterian metazoan phylum whose members exhibit secondarily derived radial symmetry. Precisely how their radially symmetric body plan originated from a bilaterally symmetric ancestor is unkown, however, two recent papers address this subject. Peterson et al.(1) propose a hypothesis (...)
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  30. Coordinate transformations and motor planning in posterior parietal cortex.Richard A. Andersen - 1995 - In Michael S. Gazzaniga (ed.), The Cognitive Neurosciences. MIT Press. pp. 519--532.
     
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  31.  54
    Is Psychology a Hermeneutic Science?James A. Beshai - 1975 - Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 5 (2):425-439.
    Psycholinguistic theories of meaning have developed within a univocal, explanatory model of science which is concerned with the use of language rather than its creation. Such a model is insufficient to deal with the complex data of human discourse with its multiple domains in speech, writing, reading, and interpreting. While recognizing the necessity of univocal explanatory procedures in the analysis of meaning the hermeneutic circle of explanation and understanding demands that "interpretation" occupy both a preliminary and a posterior place within (...)
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  32.  55
    A double‐edged sword to force posterior dominance of Hox genes.Narendra Pratap Singh & Rakesh K. Mishra - 2008 - Bioessays 30 (11-12):1058-1061.
    Spatially and temporally restricted expression of Hox genes requires multiple mechanisms at both the transcriptional and the post-transcriptional levels. New insight into this precise expression mechanism comes from recent findings of a novel sense–antisense miRNA combination from the bithorax complex of Drosophila melanogaster.1-4 These two miRNAs encoded from the same locus target 3′ untranslated regions of anterior hox genes, Antp, Ubx and abd-A to establish the dominance of posterior hox gene Abd-B in its expression domain. Such double-edge tools, sense–antisense miRNA (...)
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  33.  9
    Testing the snake-detection hypothesis: larger early posterior negativity in humans to pictures of snakes than to pictures of other reptiles, spiders and slugs.Jan W. Van Strien, Ingmar H. A. Franken & Jorg Huijding - 2014 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 8.
  34.  38
    The Logic of Sortals: A Conceptualist Approach.Max A. Freund - 2019 - Cham, Switzerland: Springer Verlag.
    Sortal concepts are at the center of certain logical discussions and have played a significant role in solutions to particular problems in philosophy. Apart from logic and philosophy, the study of sortal concepts has found its place in specific fields of psychology, such as the theory of infant cognitive development and the theory of human perception. In this monograph, different formal logics for sortal concepts and sortal-related logical notions are characterized. Most of these logics are intensional in nature and possess, (...)
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  35.  11
    No Effect of the Right Posterior Parietal Cortex tDCS in Dual-Target Visual Search.Alyona A. Lanina, Matteo Feurra & Elena S. Gorbunova - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  36.  29
    Aristoteles Latinus. Codices descripsit G. Lacombe, in societatem opens adsumptis A. Birkenmajer, M. Dulong, A. Franceschini. Supplementis indicibusque instruxit L. Minio-Paluello. Pars Posterior. Pp. 771–1388. Cambridge University Press, 1955. Cloth, 84 s. net. [REVIEW]D. A. Rees - 1956 - The Classical Review 6 (3-4):305-305.
  37.  2
    La justicia en los orígenes de la filosofía del derecho.Domingo García Belaúnde - 1975 - Lima: Sociedad Peruana de Filosofía.
    "Al igual que otras manifestaciones de la cultura occidental, la filosofía del derecho aparece en las más antiguas reflexiones de los filósofos griegos. Ello se patentiza sobre todo en el estudio de los textos de los grandes clásicos. La justicia, que es uno de los temas que con más persistencia se presentan en el desarrollo histórico de la filosofía jurídica, es objeto de un tratamiento especial en los autores de esta época. Ahora bien, el conocimiento de lo que estos filósofos (...)
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  38.  73
    Posterior cingulate cortex: adapting behavior to a changing world.John M. Pearson, Sarah R. Heilbronner, David L. Barack, Benjamin Y. Hayden & Michael L. Platt - 2011 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 15 (4):143-151.
  39. A note on the Simile of the Rout in the Posterior Analytics ii 19.J. H. Lesher - 2011 - Ancient Philosophy 31 (1):121-125.
    In Posterior Analytics II 19 Aristotle likens the way in which sense perception gives rise to knowledge of the universal to the way in which one soldier’s ceasing his flight from the enemy leads other soldiers to do the same ‘heôs epi archên êlthen.’ Although the remark seems intended to characterize knowledge as the end result of an accumulative process, the concluding reference to ‘a starting point’ or archê has no clear meaning. I argue that the phrase can be plausibly (...)
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  40.  70
    Long-term meditation training induced changes in the operational synchrony of default mode network modules during a resting state.Andrew A. Fingelkurts, Alexander A. Fingelkurts & Tarja Kallio-Tamminen - 2016 - Cognitive Processing 17 (1):27-37.
    Using theoretical analysis of self-consciousness concept and experimental evidence on the brain default mode network (DMN) that constitutes the neural signature of self-referential processes, we hypothesized that the anterior and posterior subnets comprising the DMN should show differences in their integrity as a function of meditation training. Functional connectivity within DMN and its subnets (measured by operational synchrony) has been measured in ten novice meditators using an electroencephalogram (EEG) recording in a pre-/post-meditation intervention design. We have found that while the (...)
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  41.  7
    atson on Aristotle's Posterior Analytics. [REVIEW]H. A. Overstreet - 1904 - Journal of Philosophy 1 (17):469.
  42.  9
    Aristotle's Posterior Analytics. [REVIEW]H. A. Overstreet - 1904 - Journal of Philosophy, Psychology and Scientific Methods 1 (17):469-470.
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  43. A radical reversal in cortical information flow as the mechanism for human cognitive abilities: The frontal feedback model.R. A. Noack - 1995 - Journal of Mind and Behavior 16 (3):281-304.
    The paper argues that the rich cognitive abilities of humans are the result of a unique functional system in the human brain which is absent in the nonhuman brain. This "frontal feedback system" is suggested to have evolved in the transition from the great apes to humans and is a product of a reversal in the preferred direction of information flow in the human cortex due to the phylogenetic enlargement of the human frontal lobe. The frontal feedback system forms an (...)
     
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  44. F. R. Larcher , Thomas Aquinas, "Commentary of the Posterior Analytics of Aristotle". [REVIEW]W. A. Wallace - 1972 - The Thomist 36 (1):175.
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  45.  9
    Review of Aristotle and William David Ross: Aristotle's Prior and Posterior Analytics[REVIEW]A. C. Crombie - 1953 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 3 (12):374-375.
  46.  83
    The Chief Role of Frontal Operational Module of the Brain Default Mode Network in the Potential Recovery of Consciousness from the Vegetative State: A Preliminary Comparison of Three Case Reports.Andrew A. Fingelkurts, Alexander A. Fingelkurts, Sergio Bagnato, Cristina Boccagni & Giuseppe Galardi - 2016 - The Open Neuroimaging Journal 10:41-51.
    It has been argued that complex subjective sense of self is linked to the brain default-mode network (DMN). Recent discovery of heterogeneity between distinct subnets (or operational modules - OMs) of the DMN leads to a reconceptualization of its role for the experiential sense of self. Considering the recent proposition that the frontal DMN OM is responsible for the first-person perspective and the sense of agency, while the posterior DMN OMs are linked to the continuity of ‘I’ experience (including autobiographical (...)
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  47.  9
    Eating and drinking in rats with anterior or posterior amygdaloid lesions.William L. Stoller & Rita A. V. Stoller - 1978 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 11 (1):43-45.
  48.  17
    Food-reinforced visual discrimination in rats with anterior or posterior amygdaloid lesions.William L. Stoller & Rita A. V. Stoller - 1988 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 26 (2):135-138.
  49.  55
    Grasping spatial relationships: Failure to demonstrate allocentric visual coding in a patient with visual form agnosia.H. Chris Dijkerman, A. David Milner & David P. Carey - 1998 - Consciousness and Cognition 7 (3):424-437.
    The cortical visual mechanisms involved in processing spatial relationships remain subject to debate. According to one current view, the ''dorsal stream'' of visual areas, emanating from primary visual cortex and culminating in the posterior parietal cortex, mediates this aspect of visual processing. More recently, others have argued that while the dorsal stream provides egocentric coding of visual location for motor control, the separate ''ventral'' stream is needed for allocentric spatial coding. We have assessed the visual form agnosic patient DF, whose (...)
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  50. Priority monism, partiality, and minimal truthmakers.A. R. J. Fisher - 2015 - Philosophical Studies 172 (2):477-491.
    Truthmaker monism is the view that the one and only truthmaker is the world. Despite its unpopularity, this view has recently received an admirable defence by Schaffer :307–324, 2010b). Its main defect, I argue, is that it omits partial truthmakers. If we omit partial truthmakers, we lose the intimate connection between a truth and its truthmaker. I further argue that the notion of a minimal truthmaker should be the key notion that plays the role of constraining ontology and that truthmaker (...)
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