Results for 'Boyer, Ch'

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  1.  11
    Karl. R. Popper : The World of Parmenides. Essays on the Presocratic Enlightment. [REVIEW]Alain Boyer - 2002 - Philosophie Antique 2:221-222.
    Karl Popper (1902-1994) est mort avant d’avoir terminé cette collection d’articles. Quelques uns (comme « Back to the Presocratics » (1958), publié dans Conjectures et Réfutations, ou la note de The Open Society (1945) – huit pages – consacrée aux corps premiers du Timée) sont relativement connus. Certains, tel celui consacré à « la lumière que la Lune peut jeter sur les deux voies de Parménide » (1992) le sont moins. D’autres enfin sont inédits, comme la « réhabilitation » de (...)
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  2. Wittgenstein and the Cognitive Science of Religion: Interpreting Human Nature and the Mind.Robert Vinten (ed.) - 2023 - London: Bloomsbury Academic.
    Advancing our understanding of one of the most influential 20th-century philosophers, Robert Vinten brings together an international line up of scholars to consider the relevance of Ludwig Wittgenstein's ideas to the cognitive science of religion. Wittgenstein's claims ranged from the rejection of the idea that psychology is a 'young science' in comparison to physics to challenges to scientistic and intellectualist accounts of religion in the work of past anthropologists. Chapters explore whether these remarks about psychology and religion undermine the frameworks (...)
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  3.  16
    Violent Memes and Suspicious Minds: Girard's Scapegoat Mechanism in the Light of Evolution and Memetics.Guðmundur Ingi Markússon - 2004 - Contagion: Journal of Violence, Mimesis, and Culture 11 (1):88-104.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:VIOLENT MEMES AND SUSPICIOUS MINDS: GIRARD'S SCAPEGOAT MECHANISM IN THE LIGHT OF EVOLUTION AND MEMETICS Guömundur Ingi Markússon Reykjavik, Iceland The present article is an attempt to bring mimetic theory into dialogue with certain evolutionary approaches to human culture, i.e., evolutionarypsychology and memetics. That which immediately suggests a consonance between these approaches is a shared concern for the fundamental aspects ofhuman culture, or "fundamental anthropology." My discussion aims at (...)
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  4.  10
    Idea de Dios en el pensamiento agustiniano.Stanislaw Kowalczyk - 1975 - Augustinus 20 (79-80):339-351.
    Entre los historiadores de la filosofía, desde hace tiempo se viene discutiendo acerca de la postura de san Agustín frente a los argumentos de la existencia de Dios, tomados del mundo material. Mientras unos, como M. Schmaus, E. Gilson, se pronuncian por una respuesta negativa, otros, como Ch. Boyer, J. Geyser, F. Cayré, responden afirmativamente. A nuestro modo de ver, la opinion de los últimos está más cerca de la verdad, ya que la lectura de las obras del obispo de (...)
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  5.  33
    Justice, Law, and Argument: Essays on Moral and Legal Reasoning.Ch Perelman - 1980 - Dordrecht and Boston: Reidel.
    This collection contains studies on justice, juridical reasoning and argumenta tion which contributed to my ideas on the new rhetoric. My reflections on justice, from 1944 to the present day, have given rise to various studies. The ftrst of these was published in English as The Idea of Justice and the Problem of Argument. The others, of which several are out of print or have never previously been published, are reunited in the present volume. As justice is, for me, the (...)
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  6.  35
    Ownership psychology as a cognitive adaptation: A minimalist model.Pascal Boyer - 2023 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 46:e323.
    Ownership is universal and ubiquitous in human societies, yet the psychology underpinning ownership intuitions is generally not described in a coherent and computationally tractable manner. Ownership intuitions are commonly assumed to derive from culturally transmitted social norms, or from a mentally represented implicit theory. While the social norms account is entirelyad hoc, the mental theory requires prior assumptions about possession and ownership that must be explained. Here I propose such an explanation, arguing that the intuitions result from the interaction of (...)
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  7.  15
    Ethics of Human Genetic Studies in Sub‐Saharan Africa: The Case of Cameroon Through a Bibliometric Analysis.Ambroise Wonkam, Marcel Azabji Kenfack, Walinjom F. T. Muna & Odile Ouwe-Missi-Oukem-Boyer - 2011 - Developing World Bioethics 11 (3):120-127.
    Many ethical concerns surrounding human genetics studies remain unresolved. We report here the situation in Cameroon.Objectives: To describe the profile of human genetic studies that used Cameroonian DNA samples, with specific focus on i) the research centres that were involved, ii) authorship, iii) population studied, iv) research topics and v) ethics disclosure, with the aim of raising ethical issues that emerged from these studies.Method: Bibliometric Studies; we conducted a PubMed-based systematic review of all the studies on human genetics that used (...)
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  8.  69
    On the Modern Relevance of Old Republicanism.Alain Boyer - 2001 - The Monist 84 (1):22-44.
    Since at least as far back as the seventeenth century, the “Quarrel Between the Ancients and the Moderns” has figured on the philosopher’s agenda, in aesthetics and in natural philosophy as well as in ethics and in politics. In this last field, one of the most important stakes of the quarrel turns on the distinction which Benjamin Constant drew in 1819, between two different conceptions of liberty: that of the Ancients and that of the Moderns. The problem of freedom lies (...)
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  9.  55
    ‘Neoliberal motherhood’: workplace lactation and changing conceptions of working motherhood in the contemporary US.Kate Boyer - unknown
    Through an analysis of policy texts, population statistics and a targeted sample from the popular press, this paper both furthers knowledge about changing meanings of working motherhood in the contemporary US, and proposes a refinement to existing conceptual work relating to how wage-work and care-work are combined. I focus analysis on recent US social policy which grants new rights and protections for women seeking to combine lactation and wage-work (the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2011). I critique this (...)
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  10.  5
    Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern TimesMorris Kline.Carl B. Boyer - 1974 - Isis 65 (1):104-106.
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  11.  13
    Morality, Valuation and Coalitional Psychology.Pascal Boyer - 2020 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 11 (4):287-289.
    We are all aware that many people can easily combine general moral understandings that make unprovoked violence inexcusable, with tolerance or even support for that same behavior when it is carried...
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  12.  17
    Nuevos Estudios Sobre Historia de la Ciencia Espanola. Jose M. Millas-Vallicrosa.Carl B. Boyer - 1963 - Isis 54 (1):143-144.
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  13.  6
    Note on an Early Graph of Statistical Data.Carl Boyer - 1947 - Isis 37:148-149.
  14.  7
    Note on an Early Graph of Statistical Data.Carl B. Boyer - 1947 - Isis 37 (3/4):148-149.
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  15.  6
    Note on Epicycles & the Ellipse from Copernicus to Lahire.Carl Boyer - 1947 - Isis 38:54-56.
  16.  8
    Note on Epicycles & the Ellipse from Copernicus to Lahire.Carl B. Boyer - 1947 - Isis 38 (1/2):54-56.
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  17.  5
    Ownership psychology, its antecedents and consequences.Pascal Boyer - 2023 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 46:e355.
    Commentators discussed the coherence and validity of a minimalist approach to ownership intuitions, in ways that make it possible to clarify the model, re-evaluate its cognitive underpinnings, and sketch some of its implications. This response summarizes the model; addresses issues concerning the need for a special technical lexicon when describing cognitive semantics; the psychology involved in contexts of competitive acquisition and their consequences for possession and use of rival resources; the role of cooperative expectations in creating mutually beneficial allocation of (...)
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  18.  84
    Prosocial aspects of afterlife beliefs: Maybe another by-product.Pascal Boyer - 2006 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 29 (5):466-466.
    Bering argues that belief in posthumous intentional agency may confer added fitness via the inhibition of opportunistic behavior. This is true only if these agents are interested parties in our moral choices, a feature which does not result from Bering's imaginative constraint hypothesis and extends to supernatural agents other than dead people's souls. A by-product model might handle this better.
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  19.  24
    Philosophy and the Precautionary Principle. Science, Evidence, and Environmental Policy.Thomas Boyer-Kassem - 2019 - Ethics, Policy and Environment 22 (1):103-105.
    Should we reduce cell phone emissions to prevent possible cancer, even though the causal link has not been demonstrated? Should an allegedly unsafe vaccine be removed from the market? Can a modest...
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  20.  25
    Popper, Bergson : l'intuition et l'ouvert.Alain Boyer - 2008 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 133 (2):187.
    Popper cite Bergson dès ses premiers écrits, dans les années 1930, en s'appuyant sur l'idée d' « intuition créatrice », contre l'inductivisme et le positivisme, mais sans accorder quelque infaillibilité que ce soit à l'intuition. Il lui emprunte ensuite les termes de « société ouverte / société close », en leur donnant un sens rationaliste, et en critiquant fortement le mysticisme et le vitalisme « historiciste » et même « hégélien » du philosophe français. À partir des années 1960, il (...)
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  21.  14
    Point d'amure.Philippe Boyer - 1972 - Substance 2 (5/6):177.
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  22.  27
    Paroles d’hommes dans la famille d’accueil : reconnaître leur place et penser leur spécificité.Ariane Boyer & Raphaële Noël - 2019 - Dialogue: Families & Couples 2:185-204.
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  23.  15
    Promesse et fiction chez David Hume.Vincent Boyer - 2020 - Les Etudes Philosophiques 134 (3):129-147.
    Cet article a pour but de montrer que l’analyse humienne de la justice, et en particulier de l’obligation des promesses telle qu’elle est présentée à la section 5 de la seconde partie du livre III du Traité de la nature humaine, repose sur une conception fictionnaliste de la motivation morale, au sens où l’obligation naturelle de justice (notamment de fidélité) est une fiction. Si cette conception est cohérente avec d’autres aspects de la philosophie de Hume, d’une part, et si elle (...)
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  24.  13
    Pensar en imágenes: De la "isla Del entendimiento" a la "isla encallada".Amalia Boyer - 2020 - Eidos: Revista de Filosofía de la Universidad Del Norte:83-111.
    RESUMEN La trayectoria fijada en este artículo busca explorar una geografía mental o atmósfera ambiente donde el encuentro y relevo entre imaginarios singulares permita trazar una nueva cartografía en la que pensamiento crítico y decolonialidad converjan hacia un horizonte común. Por lo tanto, daré nuevo curso al tránsito que conduce de una razón insular a una razón archipiélica, explorando y rastreando la imagen de la isla emergente en diversos textos filosóficos y en ensayos sobre el Caribe. El itinerario trazado parte (...)
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  25.  19
    Philippa Foot, l'utilitarisme et la promesse.Vincent Boyer - 2020 - Dialogue 59 (4):627-649.
    In this paper, I engage with the original criticism of utilitarianism that Philippa Foot offers in her work on moral philosophy. I show that her discussion of this normative ethical theory was one of the reasons that the British philosopher again took up the notion of practical rationality in the last part of her work, especially in her discussion of utilitarianism and the obligation of promises in her 2001 book,Natural Goodness.
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  26.  14
    Présentation. Les champs de l'argumentation.Alain Boyer & Georges Vignaux - 1995 - Hermes 15:19.
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  27.  11
    Parole magique et modernité.Alain Boyer - 1991 - Hermes 8:287.
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  28.  10
    Some Notes on the Revival of Modistic Linguistics in the Fifteenth Century: Ps.-Johannes Versor and William Zenders of Weert.Ch Kneepkens - 2004 - In Russell L. Friedman & Sten Ebbesen (eds.), John Buridan and Beyond: Topics in the Language Sciences, 1300-1700. Commission Agent, C.A. Reitzel. pp. 89--69.
  29.  20
    Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern Times by Morris Kline. [REVIEW]Carl Boyer - 1974 - Isis 65:104-108.
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  30.  20
    Mathematics The Origins of the Infinitesimal Calculus. By Margaret E. Baron. Oxford: Pergamon Press. 1969. Pp. viii + 304. £5. [REVIEW]Carl Boyer - 1970 - British Journal for the History of Science 5 (1):89-91.
  31.  3
    Nuevos Estudios Sobre Historia de la Ciencia Espanola by Jose M. Millas-Vallicrosa. [REVIEW]Carl Boyer - 1963 - Isis 54:143-144.
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  32.  5
    Yuhak ŭi chʻŏrhakchŏk munjedŭl.Chʻŏn-gŭn Yun - 1996 - Sŏul-si: Pŏbin Munhwasa.
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  33. The Naturalness of Religious Ideas: A Cognitive Theory of Religion.Pascal BOYER - 1994
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  34.  7
    Chŏngsin chʻŏrhak tʻongpʻyŏn: Chŏn Pyŏng-hun Sŏnsaeng ŭi saengae wa chŏngsin ŭl chungsim ŭro.Chʻang-dae Yun - 2004 - Sŏul Tʻŭkpyŏlsi: Uri Chʻulpʻansa. Edited by Pyŏng-hun Chŏn.
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  35. Chou Chʻin ming chia san tzŭ chiao chʻüan.Chʻi-Hsiang Wang - 1957 - I Wen Yin Shu Kuan. Edited by Wen Yin & Long Gongsun.
     
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  36. Chʻien shu ku chin shan o yin kuo pao ying.Chʻi-mou Wang (ed.) - 1975
     
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  37.  91
    Natural epistemology or evolved metaphysics? Developmental evidence for early-developed, intuitive, category-specific, incomplete, and stubborn metaphysical presumptions.Pascal Boyer - 2000 - Philosophical Psychology 13 (3):277 – 297.
    Cognitive developmental evidence is sometimes conscripted to support ''naturalized epistemology'' arguments to the effect that a general epistemic stance leads children to build theory-like accounts of underlying properties of kinds. A review of the evidence suggests that what prompts conceptual acquisition is not a general epistemic stance but a series of category-specific intuitive principles that constitute an evolved ''natural metaphysics''. This consists in a system of categories and category-specific inferential processes founded on definite biases in prototype formation. Evidence for this (...)
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  38.  5
    Natural epistemology or evolved metaphysics? Developmental evidence for early-developed, intuitive, category-specific, incomplete, and stubborn metaphysical presumptions.Pascal Boyer - 2000 - Philosophical Psychology 13 (3):277-297.
    Cognitive developmental evidence is sometimes conscripted to support ''naturalized epistemology'' arguments to the effect that a general epistemic stance leads children to build theory-like accounts of underlying properties of kinds. A review of the evidence suggests that what prompts conceptual acquisition is not a general epistemic stance but a series of category-specific intuitive principles that constitute an evolved ''natural metaphysics''. This consists in a system of categories and category-specific inferential processes founded on definite biases in prototype formation. Evidence for this (...)
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  39.  6
    Hwanung Ch'ŏnhwang kwa Han'guk koyu sasang ŭi t'ansaeng: hyŏndae sasang ijŏn ŭi sŏnch'ŏn kaebyŏk sasang.Ch'ang-bŏm An - 2001 - Cheju-si: Cheju Taehakkyo Ch'ulp'anbu.
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  40. Chʻen Tʻung-fu ti ssu hsiang.Chʻun-Shan Wu - 1971
     
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  41.  27
    Wang Ch'ung: An Ancient Chinese Militant Materialist.T'ien Ch'ang-wu - 1975 - Contemporary Chinese Thought 7 (1):4-7.
    Having read the works of Wang Ch'ung [A.D. 27-c. 100], I realized that they need to be recapitulated. Here I shall evaluate Wang Ch'ung and his thought and present what I feel to be the real significance that Wang Ch'ung's thought still has today.
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  42.  12
    The introduction of Marxism-Leninism into China.Jen Ch'O.-Hsüan - 1970 - Studies in Soviet Thought 10 (2):138-166.
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  43.  35
    J. R. Lucas, Kurt Godel, and Fred astaire.David L. Boyer - 1983 - Philosophical Quarterly 33 (131):147-159.
  44. Hsien Chʻin chu tzu mei hsüeh ssu hsiang shu pʻing.Chʻang-Tung Shih - 1979
     
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  45.  66
    R. Lucas, Kurt Godel, and Fred astaire.David L. Boyer - 1983 - Philosophical Quarterly 33 (April):147-59.
  46.  22
    Nan-chʿuan Ta-pan nieh-pʿan chingNan-chuan Ta-pan nieh-pan ching.Kenneth K. S. Ch'en & W. Pachow - 1973 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 93 (3):413.
  47.  42
    Chiang Ch'ing's "Farewell Letter" to T'Ang Na.Lan P'ing Chiang Ch'ing - 1980 - Chinese Studies in History 14 (2):77-82.
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  48.  27
    Small is beautiful: demystifying and simplifying standard operating procedures: a model from the ethics review and consultancy committee of the Cameroon Bioethics Initiative.Odile Ouwe Missi Oukem-Boyer, Nchangwi Syntia Munung & Godfrey B. Tangwa - 2016 - BMC Medical Ethics 17 (1):1.
    Research ethics review is a critical aspect of the research governance framework for human subjects research. This usually requires that research protocols be submitted to a research ethics committee for review and approval. This has led to very rapid developments in the domain of research ethics, as RECs proliferate all over the globe in rhyme with the explosion in human subjects research. The work of RECs has increasingly become elaborate, complex, and in many cases urgent, necessitating supporting rules and procedures (...)
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  49. Wang Chʻuan-shan i hsüeh chʻan wei.Chʻun-hai Tseng - 1978
     
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  50.  45
    The Handicraft Guilds in Soochow During the Ch'ing Dynasty.Liu Yung-ch'eng - 1981 - Chinese Studies in History 15 (1-2):113-167.
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