Results for 'Keith Elkin'

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  1. Resolving Peer Disagreements Through Imprecise Probabilities.Lee Elkin & Gregory Wheeler - 2018 - Noûs 52 (2):260-278.
    Two compelling principles, the Reasonable Range Principle and the Preservation of Irrelevant Evidence Principle, are necessary conditions that any response to peer disagreements ought to abide by. The Reasonable Range Principle maintains that a resolution to a peer disagreement should not fall outside the range of views expressed by the peers in their dispute, whereas the Preservation of Irrelevant Evidence Principle maintains that a resolution strategy should be able to preserve unanimous judgments of evidential irrelevance among the peers. No standard (...)
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  2.  35
    Evidence, Meaning and Conceptual Change: A Subjective Approach.Keith Lehrer - 1973 - In Glenn Pearce & Patrick Maynard (eds.), Conceptual change. Boston,: D. Reidel. pp. 94--122.
  3.  22
    Scientific Genius: A Psychology of Science.John Ziman & Dean Keith Simonton - 1989 - British Journal of Educational Studies 37 (3):299.
  4.  63
    A Naïve Realist Theory of Colour.Keith Allen - 2016 - New York, NY: Oxford University Press UK.
    A Naive Realist Theory of Colour defends the view that colours are mind-independent properties of things in the environment, that are distinct from properties identified by the physical sciences. This view stands in contrast to the long-standing and wide-spread view amongst philosophers and scientists that colours don't really exist - or at any rate, that if they do exist, then they are radically different from the way that they appear. It is argued that a naive realist theory of colour best (...)
  5. JJC Smart.Keith Campbell - 2002 - In Philip Breed Dematteis, Peter S. Fosl & Leemon B. McHenry (eds.), British Philosophers, 1800-2000. Bruccoli Clark Layman. pp. 262--247.
  6. Readings in the Philosophy of Law, Second Edition.Keith Culver (ed.) - 2007 - Peterborough, CA: Broadview Press.
    The second edition of Readings in the Philosophy of Law is a concise anthology of key arguments in the philosophy of law, organized around the ideas of law and legal reasoning, limits on individual liberty, responsibility, and international law. Selections new to this edition update the anthology while continuing to present legal theory as a set of closely intertwined arguments. Critical Race Theory is addressed, as are challenges to legal theory posed by the emergence of the European Union. The readings (...)
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  7.  9
    No Interaction without Prior Correlation: Comment on Huw Price.Keith Hutchison - 1999 - In Howard Sankey (ed.), Causation and Laws of Nature. Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 347--348.
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  8. The Psychological Contract: Enacting Ethico-power'.Keith Pheby - 1997 - In Peter W. F. Davies (ed.), Current issues in business ethics. New York: Routledge. pp. 76--86.
     
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  9. Introduction: Deleuze, Whitehead, Bergson: Rhizomatic Connections.Keith Robinson - 2009 - In Keith A. Robinson (ed.), Deleuze, Whitehead, Bergson: rhizomatic connections. New York: Palgrave MacMillan. pp. 1--44.
     
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  10. Innocent Sinfulness, Guilty Sin: Original Sin and Divine Justice.Keith D. Wyma - 2004 - In Peter Van Inwagen (ed.), Christian Faith and the Problem of Evil. Eerdmans. pp. 263--76.
  11.  18
    Set Theory.Keith J. Devlin - 1981 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 46 (4):876-877.
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  12.  28
    The Body in the Mind--The Bodily Basis of Meaning Imagination and Reason.Keith Gunderson - 1992 - Noûs 26 (1):110-113.
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  13.  40
    Mentality and Machines.Keith Gunderson - 1972 - Doubleday.
    This edition's postscript includes further reflections on these themes and others, and relates them to recent writings of other philosophers and computer ...
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  14.  21
    Contesting algorithms: Restoring the public interest in content filtering by artificial intelligence.Niva Elkin-Koren - 2020 - Big Data and Society 7 (2).
    In recent years, artificial intelligence has been deployed by online platforms to prevent the upload of allegedly illegal content or to remove unwarranted expressions. These systems are trained to spot objectionable content and to remove it, block it, or filter it out before it is even uploaded. Artificial intelligence filters offer a robust approach to content moderation which is shaping the public sphere. This dramatic shift in norm setting and law enforcement is potentially game-changing for democracy. Artificial intelligence filters carry (...)
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  15. Hallucination And Imagination.Keith Allen - 2015 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 93 (2):287-302.
    What are hallucinations? A common view in the philosophical literature is that hallucinations are degenerate kinds of perceptual experience. I argue instead that hallucinations are degenerate kinds of sensory imagination. As well as providing a good account of many actual cases of hallucination, the view that hallucination is a kind of imagination represents a promising account of hallucination from the perspective of a disjunctivist theory of perception like naïve realism. This is because it provides a way of giving a positive (...)
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  16.  12
    Outlines of Educational Doctrine.W. B. Elkin, J. F. Herbart, Alexis F. Lange & Charles DeGarmo - 1901 - Philosophical Review 10 (4):457.
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  17. Flâneuse: Women Walk the City in Paris, New York, Tokyo, Venice, and London.Lauren Elkin - 2017
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  18.  32
    The Case for Investment Advising as a Virtue-Based Practice.Keith D. Wyma - 2015 - Journal of Business Ethics 127 (1):231-249.
    Contemporary virtue ethics was revolutionized by Alasdair MacIntyre’s reconfiguration using practices as the starting point for understanding virtues. However, MacIntyre has very pointedly excluded the professions of the financial world from the reformulation. He does not count these professions as practices, and further charges that virtue would actually hinder or even rule out one’s pursuit of these professions. This paper addresses three tasks, in regard to the financial profession of investment advising. First, the paper lays out MacIntyre’s soon-to-be-published charges against (...)
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  19.  41
    Re-thinking history.Keith Jenkins - 1991 - New York: Routledge.
    This introductory text is written for students faced with the question "what is history?
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  20. Blur.Keith Allen - 2013 - Philosophical Studies 162 (2):257-273.
    This paper presents an ‘over-representational’ account of blurred visual experiences. The basic idea is that blurred experiences provide too much, inconsistent, information about objects’ spatial boundaries, by representing them as simultaneously located at multiple locations. This account attempts to avoid problems with alternative accounts of blurred experience, according to which blur is a property of a visual field, a way of perceiving, a form of mis-representation, and a form of under-representation.
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  21.  62
    An Epistemically Modest Response to Disagreement, AGM-ified.Lee Elkin - 2015 - The Reasoner 9 (9):76-77.
    In this short paper, I show that AGM belief contraction is appropriate for modeling an epistemically modest response to a disagreement with an epistemic peer.
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  22. The Value of Perception.Keith Allen - 2019 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 100 (3):633-656.
    This paper develops a form of transcendental naïve realism. According to naïve realism, veridical perceptual experiences are essentially relational. According to transcendental naïve realism, the naïve realist theory of perception is not just one theory of perception amongst others, to be established as an inference to the best explanation and assessed on the basis of a cost-benefit analysis that weighs performance along a number of different dimensions: for instance, fidelity to appearances, simplicity, systematicity, fit with scientific theories, and so on. (...)
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  23.  48
    Thinking constitutionally: The problem of deliberative democracy.Stephen L. Elkin - 2004 - Social Philosophy and Policy 21 (1):39-75.
    A variety of arguments have been advanced that deliberation should be at the center of any good political regime in which there is popular self-government. Deliberation is to be the basis for lawmaking, that is, for the making of the collectivity's binding decisions. Thus, John Rawls says, “[O]f course, actual constitutions should be designed as far as possible to make the same determinations as the ideal legislative procedure.” This procedure, in turn, is defined as having laws that result from “rational (...)
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  24. Merleau-Ponty and Naïve Realism.Keith Allen - 2019 - Philosophers' Imprint 19.
    This paper has two aims. The first is to use contemporary discussions of naïve realist theories of perception to offer an interpretation of Merleau-Ponty’s theory of perception. The second is to use consideration of Merleau-Ponty’s theory of perception to outline a distinctive version of a naïve realist theory of perception. In a Merleau-Pontian spirit, these two aims are inter-dependent.
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  25.  7
    Normative uncertainty meets voting theory.Lee Elkin - 2024 - Synthese 203 (6):1-14.
    Recent attempts to provide a viable account of decision making under normative uncertainty through the use of voting procedures seem promising, but incomparable options pose a challenge. This paper focuses on the so-called Borda approach to decision making under normative uncertainty (MacAskill, Mind 125(500):967–1004, 2016 ; MacAskill et al., Moral uncertainty, Oxford University Press, 2020 ) and illustrates how an extended version of it aimed at accommodating incomplete preference orderings associated with normative theories fails. I propose a different account for (...)
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  26. Elements of Australian aboriginal philosophy.A. P. Elkin - 1969 - Oceania 40:85-98.
  27.  16
    Guthrie cards: legal and ethical issues.Katie Elkin & D. Gareth Jones - 2000 - New Zealand Bioethics Journal 1 (2):22-26.
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  28.  48
    The emergence of human prosociality: aligning with others through feelings, concerns, and norms.Keith Jensen, Amrisha Vaish & Marco F. H. Schmidt - 2014 - Frontiers in Psychology 5:91239.
    The fact that humans cooperate with nonkin is something we take for granted, but this is an anomaly in the animal kingdom. Our species’ ability to behave prosocially may be based on human-unique psychological mechanisms. We argue here that these mechanisms include the ability to care about the welfare of others (other-regarding concerns), to “feel into” others (empathy), and to understand, adhere to, and enforce social norms (normativity). We consider how these motivational, emotional, and normative substrates of prosociality develop in (...)
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  29. Regret Averse Opinion Aggregation.Lee Elkin - 2021 - Ergo: An Open Access Journal of Philosophy 8 (16):473-495.
    It is often suggested that when opinions differ among individuals in a group, the opinions should be aggregated to form a compromise. This paper compares two approaches to aggregating opinions, linear pooling and what I call opinion agglomeration. In evaluating both strategies, I propose a pragmatic criterion, No Regrets, entailing that an aggregation strategy should prevent groups from buying and selling bets on events at prices regretted by their members. I show that only opinion agglomeration is able to satisfy the (...)
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  30. Colour Physicalism, Naïve Realism, and the Argument from Structure.Keith Allen - 2015 - Minds and Machines 25 (2):193-212.
    Colours appear to instantiate a number of structural properties: for instance, they stand in distinctive relations of similarity and difference, and admit of a fundamental distinction into unique and binary. Accounting for these structural properties is often taken to present a serious problem for physicalist theories of colour. This paper argues that a prominent attempt by Byrne and Hilbert to account for the structural properties of the colours, consistent with the claim that colours are types of surface spectral reflectance, is (...)
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  31.  60
    Cavendish and Boyle on Colour and Experimental Philosophy.Keith Allen - 2019 - In Alberto Vanzo & Peter R. Anstey (eds.), Experiment, Speculation and Religion in Early Modern Philosophy. New York: Routledge.
    Margaret Cavendish was a contemporary critic of the mechanistic theories of matter that came to dominate seventeenth-century thought and the proponent of a distinctive form of non-mechanistic materialism. Colour was a central issue both to the mechanistic theories of matter that Cavendish opposed and to the non-mechanistic alternative that she defended. This chapter considers the form of colour realism that Cavendish developed to complement her non-mechanistic materialism, and uses her criticisms of contemporary views of colour to try to better understand (...)
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  32. Heraclitus against the Naïve Paratactic Metaphysics of Mere Things.Keith Begley - 2021 - Ancient Philosophy Today 3 (1):74-97.
    This article considers an interpretative model for the study of Heraclitus, which was first put forward by Alexander Mourelatos in 1973, and draws upon a related model put forward by Julius Moravcsik beginning in 1983. I further develop this combined model and provide a motivation for an interpretation of Heraclitus. This is also of interest for modern metaphysics due to the recurrence of structurally similar problems, including the ‘colour exclusion’ problem that was faced by Wittgenstein. Further, I employ the model (...)
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  33.  25
    Business-state relations in the commercial republic.Stephen L. Elkin - 1994 - Journal of Political Philosophy 2 (2):115–139.
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  34.  39
    The Precautionary Principle and Expert Disagreement.Lee Elkin - 2023 - Erkenntnis 88 (6):2717-2726.
    The Precautionary Principle is typically construed as a conservative decision rule aimed at preventing harm. But Martin Peterson (JME 33: 5–10, 2007; The ethics of technology: A geometric analysis of five moral principles, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2017) has argued that the principle is better understood as an epistemic rule, guiding decision-makers in forming beliefs rather than choosing among possible acts. On the epistemic view, he claims there is a principle concerning expert disagreement underlying precautionary-based reasoning called the ecumenical principle: (...)
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  35.  34
    New Research on the Philosophy of Nicolai Hartmann.Keith R. Peterson & Roberto Poli (eds.) - 2016 - Berlin, Germany: De Gruyter.
    The imposing scope and penetrating insights of German philosopher Nicolai Hartmann’s work have received renewed interest in recent years. The Neo-Kantian turned ontological realist established a philosophical approach unique among his peers, and it provides a wealth of resources for considering contemporary philosophical problems. The chapters included in this volume examine his ethics, ontology, aesthetics, philosophy of mind, and philosophy of nature. They explore his ontology of values, autonomy and human enhancement, and law; his theory of levels of reality, space-time (...)
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  36. Perceptual constancy and apparent properties.Keith Allen - 2018 - In Fiona Macpherson & Fabian Dorsch (eds.), Phenomenal Presence. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
  37.  14
    The Appearance of Ignorance: Knowledge, Skepticism, and Context, Volume 2.Keith DeRose - 2017 - Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
    Keith DeRose presents, develops, and defends original solutions to two of the stickiest problems in epistemology: skeptical hypotheses and the lottery problem. He deploys a powerful version of contextualism, the view that the epistemic standards for the attribution of knowledge vary with context.
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  38. Atomism and Semantics in the Philosophy of Jerrold Katz.Keith Begley - 2020 - In Ugo Zilioli (ed.), Atomism in Philosophy: A History from Antiquity to the Present. New York: Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 312-330.
    Jerrold J. Katz often explained his semantic theory by way of an analogy with physical atomism and an attendant analogy with chemistry. In this chapter, I track the origin and uses of these analogies by Katz, both in explaining and defending his decompositional semantic theory, through the various phases of his work throughout his career.
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  39. A. V. Lunacharskii Esteticheskie Vzgliady, Obshchestvenno-Literaturnaia I Kriticheskaia Deiatel Nost.A. S. Elkin - 1961 - Sovetskii Pisatel.
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  40.  26
    Call for responses.Sandy Elkin - 2005 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 2 (2):116-116.
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  41.  16
    Constituting the american republic.Stephen Elkin - 2010 - Journal of Social Philosophy 41 (2):223-235.
  42.  27
    Does discursive authorship justify user rights?Niva Elkin-Koren - 2018 - Jurisprudence 9 (1):174-178.
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  43.  35
    Freudian and phenomenological approaches to the emergence of individual consciousness.Henry Elkin - forthcoming - Humanitas.
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  44. Full Faith and Credit: Jewish Views on Debt and Bankruptcy.Rabbi Edward Elkin - 2019 - In Mary L. Zamore & Elka Abrahamson (eds.), The sacred exchange: creating a Jewish money ethic. New York, NY: CCAR Press.
     
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  45.  23
    Green Wall Infrastructure in China. 3-North Shelterbelt Program: The afforestation of deserts.Rosetta Sarah Elkin - 2013 - Topos: European Landscape Magazine 82:30.
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  46. Hume: the relation of the Treatise of human nature--Book I.William Baird Elkin - 1904 - Ithaca, N.Y.,:
     
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  47.  4
    Hume: the relation of the Treatise of human nature--book I to the Inquiry concerning human understanding.William Baird Elkin - 1904 - London,: Macmillan & co..
    Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.
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  48.  3
    In that case.S. Elkin - 2005 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 2 (3).
  49. Les aborigènes australiens: présent et futur.A. P. Elkin - 1959 - Scientia 53 (94):du Supplém. 175.
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  50. Love and violence-psychoanalytic viewpoint.Henry Elkin - 1966 - Humanitas 2 (2):165-182.
     
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