Results for 'R. M. Kaplan'

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  1.  66
    Health Psychology: Where Are We And Where Do We Go From Here?R. M. Kaplan - 2009 - Mens Sana Monographs 7 (1):3.
    _Human behaviour plays a significant role in most of the leading causes of death. Psychological science has the potential to enhance health outcomes through a better understanding of health promoting and health damaging behaviours. Health psychology and the related field of behavioural medicine focus on the interplay among biological dispositions, behaviour, and social context. The field might advance by building better collaboration with other fields of medicine, sharing expertise on technical aspects of psychometric outcomes assessment, identifying behavioural interventions to reduce (...)
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  2.  6
    Do Physicians’ Own Preferences for Life-Sustaining Treatment Influence Their Perceptions of Patients’ Preferences?L. J. Schneiderman, R. M. Kaplan, R. A. Pearlman & H. Teetzel - 1993 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 4 (1):28-33.
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  3.  45
    Attitudes of seriously ill patients toward treatment that involves high costs and burdens on others.L. J. Schneiderman, R. Kronick, R. D. Langer, R. M. Kaplan & J. P. Anderson - 1995 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 6 (1):96-61.
  4.  6
    (Un)making labor invisible: A syllabus.Patrick Anthony, Juliana Broad, Xan Chacko, Zachary Dorner, Judith Kaplan & Duygu Yıldırım - 2023 - History of Science 61 (4):608-624.
    From industrial psychology and occupational therapy to the laboratory bench and scenes of “heroic” fieldwork, there are important connections between the science of labor and the labor of science. Participants in the 2022 Gordon Cain Conference explored how greater attention to these connections might deepen historical understanding of what constitutes “science” and what counts as “labor.” Our conversations circled around themes of vulnerability (of systems, individual bodies, historical testimony), affect (pertaining to historical actors and ourselves), and interdependence (e.g. across human (...)
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  5.  16
    Radhakrishnan.Abraham Kaplan, W. R. Inge, L. P. Jacks, M. Hiriyanna, E. A. Burtt & P. T. Raju - 1952 - Philosophical Review 61 (4):593.
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  6.  34
    Ethical Guidelines for Genetic Research on Alcohol Addiction and Its Applications.Audrey R. Chapman, Adrian Carter, Jonathan M. Kaplan, Kylie Morphett & Wayne Hall - 2018 - Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal 28 (1):1-22.
    The misuse of alcohol inflicts a major toll on individual users, their families, and the wider society. This includes disruptions of family life, violence, absenteeism and problems in the workplace, child neglect and abuse, and excess morbidity and mortality. The World Health Organization estimates that alcohol ranks eighth among global risk factors for death and is the third leading global risk factor for disease and disability. In the United States, alcohol dependence affects four to five percent of the population at (...)
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  7. From Appomattox to Montmartre: Americans and the Paris Commune. By Philip M. Katz.R. E. Kaplan - 2003 - The European Legacy 8 (4):522-522.
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  8. Maye, J., B101 Medin, DL, 59 Mimouni, Z., 77 Motes, MA, B89.A. Caramazza, J. D. Coley, M. Coltheart, C. Fisher, S. A. Gelman, Y. Hagmayer, M. D. Hauser, C. Kalish, J. T. Kaplan & R. Langdon - 2002 - Cognition 82:279.
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  9. Contemplative Science: An Insider's Prospectus.W. B. Britton, A. C. Brown, C. T. Kaplan, R. E. Goldman, M. Deluca, R. Rojiani, H. Reis, M. Xi, J. C. Chou, F. McKenna, P. Hitchcock, Tomas Rocha, J. Himmelfarb, D. M. Margolis, N. F. Halsey, A. M. Eckert & T. Frank - 2013 - New Directions for Teaching and Learning 134:13-29.
    This chapter describes the potential far‐reaching consequences of contemplative higher education for the fields of science and medicine.
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  10. Theology and falsification: the University discussion.Antony Flew, R. M. Hare & Basil Mitchell - 1955 - In New essays in philosophical theology. New York,: Macmillan.
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  11.  18
    Giving answers or raising questions?: the problematic role of institutional ethics committees.J. E. Fleetwood, R. M. Arnold & R. J. Baron - 1989 - Journal of Medical Ethics 15 (3):137-142.
    Institutional ethics committees (IECs) are part of a growing phenomenon in the American health care system. Although a major force driving hospitals to establish IECs is the desire to resolve difficult clinical dilemmas in a quick and systematic way, in this paper we argue that such a goal is naive and, to some extent, misguided. We assess the growing trend of these committees, analyse the theoretical assumptions underlying their establishment, and evaluate their strengths and shortcomings. We show how the 'medical (...)
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  12.  32
    Russell.R. M. Sainsbury - 1979 - New York: Routledge.
    This book is available either individually, or as part of the specially-priced Arguments of the Philosphers Collection.
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  13.  23
    Easy Possibilities.R. M. Sainsbury - 1997 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 57 (4):907-919.
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  14.  13
    Etchable line defects in crystals are not necessarily dislocations.R. L. Fleischer & R. M. Walker - 1966 - Philosophical Magazine 13 (125):1083-1084.
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  15.  7
    Educational Measurement.C. M. Fleming & R. M. W. Travers - 1955 - British Journal of Educational Studies 4 (1):23.
  16. What is a vague object?R. M. Sainsbury - 1989 - Analysis 49 (3):99-103.
  17.  12
    Norm and Action: A Logical Enquiry.R. M. Hare - 1965 - Philosophical Quarterly 15 (59):172-175.
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  18.  43
    Decision-making in patients with advanced cancer compared with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.A. B. Astrow, J. R. Sood, M. T. Nolan, P. B. Terry, L. Clawson, J. Kub, M. Hughes & D. P. Sulmasy - 2008 - Journal of Medical Ethics 34 (9):664-668.
    Aim: Patients with advanced cancer need information about end-of-life treatment options in order to make informed decisions. Clinicians vary in the frequency with which they initiate these discussions.Patients and methods: As part of a long-term longitudinal study, patients with an expected 2-year survival of less than 50% who had advanced gastrointestinal or lung cancer or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis were interviewed. Each patient’s medical record was reviewed at enrollment and at 3 months for evidence of the discussion of patient wishes concerning (...)
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  19.  27
    ABD’deki İslam ve İslam Felsefesi Çalışmalarına Genel Bir Bakış.Yunus Kaplan - 2019 - Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi 23 (1):563-579.
    Sahip olduğu akademik imkânların ve başta İngilizce olmak üzere birçok dilde uluslararası yayınların çokluğu nedeniyle Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’ndeki İslam çalışmaları yoğun, üretken ve dünya genelinde ilgiyle takip edilen bir alandır. Ancak Batı’daki üniversitelerin genelinde olduğu gibi Amerikan üniversitelerinde de İslam felsefesi/tarihi çalışmaları oldukça zayıftır. Bu makalede öncelikle geçmişten günümüze İslam çalışmalarının ABD’deki durumu tasviri bir metotla ortaya konulmakta ve İslam Felsefesinin ABD’deki İslam çalışmaları içerisindeki zayıf konumu sorgulanmaktadır. İkinci olarak Post-Oryantalist süreçte İslam Felsefesi çalışmalarında öne çıkan isimler ve çalışmaları değerlendirilmektedir. (...)
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  20.  22
    Incommensurability: Its Implications for the Patient/Physician Relation.R. M. Veatch & W. E. Stempsey - 1995 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 20 (3):253-269.
    Scientific authority and physician authority are both challenged by Thomas Kuhn's concept of incommensurability. If competing “paradigms” or “world views” cannot rationally be compared, we have no means to judge the truth of any particular view. However, the notion of local or partial incommensurability might provide a framework for understanding the implications of contemporary philosophy of science for medicine. We distinguish four steps in the process of translating medical science into clinical decisions: the doing of the science, the appropriation of (...)
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  21. Concepts without boundaries.R. M. Sainsbury - 1996 - In Rosanna Keefe & Peter Smith (eds.), Vagueness: A Reader. MIT Press. pp. 186-205.
  22. AUSTIN, J. L. - "Philosophical Papers".R. M. Chisholm - 1964 - Mind 73:1.
     
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  23. Hermeneutics.R. M. Burns - 2000 - In Robert Burns & Hugh Rayment-Pickard (eds.), Philosophies of history: from enlightenment to post-modernity. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell. pp. 218--249.
     
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  24.  41
    Consensus in Panels and Committees: Conceptual and Ethical Issues.R. M. Veatch & J. D. Moreno - 1991 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 16 (4):371-373.
  25. Self-Awareness in Animals and Humans: Developmental Perspectives.S. T. Parker, R. M. Mitchell & M. L. Boccia - 1994 - Cambridge University Press.
  26. Experimental Writing.R. M. Berry - 2009 - In Richard Thomas Eldridge (ed.), The Oxford handbook of philosophy and literature. New York: Oxford University Press.
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  27.  25
    Intrinsic value.R. M. Chisholm - 2005 - In Toni Rønnow-Rasmussen & Michael J. Zimmerman (eds.), Recent work on intrinsic value. Dordrecht: Springer. pp. 1--10.
  28.  8
    Introducing Greek Philosophy.R. M. Wright - 2009 - University of California Press.
    This concise, lively introduction to ancient Greek philosophy will help beginning students of both classical studies and philosophy get their bearings within an important yet complex array of names, schools, and ideas. The book illuminates the key period from the sixth to the third century BC, looking at the ideas that engaged the Greeks, in particular those of the Presocratics, the Sophists, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, and the earliest Hellenistic philosophers. After chronologically mapping the main figures and their interconnections, _Introducing Greek (...)
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  29.  12
    Religion and delusion.R. T. McKay & R. M. Ross - 2020 - Current Opinion in Psychology 40:160–166.
    We review scholarship that examines relationships - and distinctions - between religion and delusion. We begin by outlining and endorsing the position that both involve belief. Next, we present the prevailing psychiatric view that religious beliefs are not delusional if they are culturally accepted. While this cultural exemption has controversial implications, we argue it is clinically valuable and consistent with a growing awareness of the social - as opposed to purely epistemic - function of belief formation. Finally, we review research (...)
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  30. Meeting the Hare in her doubles : Causal belief and general belief.R. M. Sainsbury - 2005 - In Marina Frasca-Spada & P. J. E. Kail (eds.), Impressions of Hume. New York: Oxford University Press.
  31. On a Fregean Argument for the Distinctness of Sense and Reference.R. M. Sainsbury - 1983 - Analysis 43 (1):12 - 14.
  32.  9
    Option negation and dialetheias.R. M. Sainsbury - 2004 - In Graham Priest, Jc Beall & Bradley P. Armour-Garb (eds.), The law of non-contradiction : new philosophical essays. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 85--92.
  33.  6
    A Very Large Fly in the Ointment: Davidsonian Truth Theory Contextualized.R. M. Sainsbury - 2012 - In Richard Schantz (ed.), Prospects for Meaning. Walter de Gruyter. pp. 223-258.
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  34. Revue analytique des Revues.M. C. R. - 1908 - Revue Thomiste 16 (1/6):663.
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  35. Revue des livres.M. C. R. - 1908 - Revue Thomiste 16 (1/6):686.
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  36. The ontology of the questionnaire - Max Weber on measurement and mass investigation.M. R. - 2001 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 32 (4):647-684.
    Although contemporary sociologists of science have sometimes claimed Max Weber as a methodological precursor, they have not examined Weber's own writings about science. Between 1908 and 1912 Weber published a series of critical studies of the extension of scientific authority into public life. The most notable of these concerned attempts to implement the experimental psychology or psycho-physics laboratory in factories and other real-world settings. Weber's critique centered on the problem of social measurement. He emphasized the discontinuities between the space of (...)
     
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  37.  8
    Gumilyov’s everyman in his poetic collection “The Pillar of Fire”.R. M. Safiulina - 2018 - Liberal Arts in Russiaроссийский Гуманитарный Журналrossijskij Gumanitarnyj Žurnalrossijskij Gumanitarnyj Zhurnalrossiiskii Gumanitarnyi Zhurnal 7 (5):386.
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  38.  90
    Benevolence and evil.R. M. Sainsbury - 1980 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 58 (2):128 – 134.
  39.  79
    Cartesian possibilities and the externality and extrinsicness of content.R. M. Sainsbury - 1991 - Synthese 89 (3):407-424.
  40. Facts and Free Logic.R. M. Sainsbury - 2006 - ProtoSociology 26:119–27.
    Comment on S. Neale's, "Facts and Free Logic".
     
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  41. Language and meaning.R. M. Sainsbury - 2009 - In John Shand (ed.), Central Issues of Philosophy. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
     
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  42. Mental reference and individual concepts.R. M. Sainsbury - 2005 - In R. M. Sainsbury (ed.), Reference Without Referents. Oxford, England and New York, NY, USA: Oxford University Press UK.
    Applies the book’s main ideas to mental content. The suggestion is that individual concepts, the concepts we use to think about individual objects, should be understood in the RWR or reference-conditional way, so that non-referring ones may be components in genuine thoughts. This is applied to perceptual content, and it is suggested that the RWR approach does best justice to the content of hallucinations.
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  43. Option Negation and Dialetheias.R. M. Sainsbury - 2004 - In Graham Priest, Jc Beall & Bradley P. Armour-Garb (eds.), The law of non-contradiction : new philosophical essays. New York: Oxford University Press.
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  44. Option Negation and Dialetheias.R. M. Sainsbury - 2004 - In Graham Priest, Jc Beall & Bradley P. Armour-Garb (eds.), The law of non-contradiction : new philosophical essays. New York: Oxford University Press.
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  45. Proper names.R. M. Sainsbury - 2005 - In R. M. Sainsbury (ed.), Reference Without Referents. Oxford, England and New York, NY, USA: Oxford University Press UK.
    The sources of the attractiveness of descriptivism and of direct reference theories are identified and shown to be wanting. The intermediate position, RWR, is one in which a proper name may or may not have a bearer, though if it has one it will have it essentially, and if it lacks one this will also be essential. A full development of the view makes use of the notion of the practice of using a name, and a preliminary attempt is made (...)
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  46.  34
    Reference And Anaphora.R. M. Sainsbury - 2002 - Noûs 36 (s16):43-71.
  47. Russell. In the series The Arguments of the Philosophers.R. M. Sainsbury - 1979 - New York: Routledge.
    First Published in 1979. Paperback 1985. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informal company. This is an overview of Russell's philosophy, focussing in particular on his earlier work. Carter headings: Meaning; Names; Descriptions; The Perfect Language; Knowledge; Ontology; Mathematics.
     
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  48.  79
    Rejoinder to Rasmussen.R. M. Sainsbury - 1984 - Analysis 44 (3):111 - 113.
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  49.  51
    Semantics by Proxy.R. M. Sainsbury - 1977 - Analysis 37 (2):86 - 96.
    Many theories provide semantics for English by proxy of semantics for the "logical form" of English sentences. The paper presents a dilemma: if there is no algorithm for moving between English and logical form, English itself has not been given a semantic theory. But if there is an algorithm, it can be incorporated in the theory, which would then apply directly to English. In the worst case, logical form is an obstacle to providing semantics for English. In the best case, (...)
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  50. The list-strength effect in recognition memory.R. M. Shiffrin & K. Murnane - 1989 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 27 (6):509-509.
     
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