Results for 'Nicole Pepperell'

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  1.  47
    The unease with civilization: Norbert Elias and the violence of the civilizing process.Nicole Pepperell - 2016 - Thesis Eleven 137 (1):3-21.
    Norbert Elias’s concept of the civilizing process is perhaps the most controversial aspect of his work, attracting frequent criticism for its perceived Eurocentrism, as well as impassioned defences that critics have misunderstood the concept. In this piece, I explore how The Civilizing Process channels unacknowledged Eurocentric stereotypes in ways that infuse the theory at a depth level. I then examine the downstream ramifications of these stereotypes by contrasting Elias’s analysis of the Holocaust, as presented in The Germans, with his analysis (...)
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  2. Impure inheritances: spectral materiality in Derrida and Marx.Nicole Pepperell - 2014 - In Anna Glazova & Paul North (eds.), Messianic thought outside theology. New York: Fordham University Press.
     
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  3.  24
    Space and Scale in Medieval Painting Reflects Imagination and Perception.Robert Pepperell, Alistair Burleigh & Nicole Ruta - 2022 - Gestalt Theory 44 (1-2):61-78.
    Prior to the discovery of linear perspective in the fifteenth century, European artists based their compositions more on imagination than the direct observation of nature. Medieval paintings, therefore, can be thought of as ‘mental projections’ of space rather than optical projections, and were sometimes regarded as ‘primitive’ by historians as they lacked the spatial consistency of later works based on the rules of linear perspective. There are noticeable differences in the way objects are depicted in paintings of the different periods. (...)
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  4.  89
    Handling Value: Notes on Derrida's Inheritance of Marx.Nicole Pepperell - 2009 - Derrida Today 2 (2):222-233.
    Derrida's Specters of Marx asks whether and how we could inherit Marx today: whether we might find, in a certain spirit of Marx, the critical resources to challenge resurgent liberal ideals, without this challenge assuming a dogmatic or totalitarian form. Derrida's own response to this question involves a curious move: a material transformation of Marx's text, in which Derrida first foreshadows, and then carries out, the excision of a single sentence from the pivotal passage in which Marx christens the commodity (...)
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  5.  54
    Applications for conscious systems.Robert Pepperell - 2007 - AI and Society 22 (1):45-52.
    Many recent developments in technological design are aimed towards the ‘humanisation’ of technology, that is, making technology behave in a way that is more ‘intuitive’, ‘friendly’ or ‘usable’. This assumes, however, that technology is not in itself human but rather some external antagonistic force or object. Contrary to this, I will defend the suggestion that technology is part of what constitutes humanity as a whole, to the extent of embodying some degree of cognition and consciousness. Looking briefly at some proposed (...)
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  6.  8
    Experimental or Empirical Political Philosophy.Nicole Hassoun - 2016 - In Wesley Buckwalter & Justin Sytsma (eds.), Blackwell Companion to Experimental Philosophy. Malden, MA: Blackwell. pp. 234–246.
    This chapter reviews the literature on experimental political philosophy. Much of the literature considers individuals’ intuitions about distributive justice, retributive justice, and key concepts such as the doing/allowing distinction. The chapter argues that although there is relatively little experimental political philosophy proper, there are many avenues for future research. It presumes some familiarity with political philosophy, but its main aim is not to explain the relevance of studies to particular debates. The chapter provides an overview of interesting empirical results that (...)
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  7. One Too Many: Hermeneutical Excess as Hermeneutical Injustice.Nicole Dular - 2023 - Hypatia 38 (2):423-438.
    Hermeneutical injustice, as a species of epistemic injustice, is when members of marginalized groups are unable to make their experiences communicatively intelligible due to a deficiency in collective hermeneutical resources, where this deficiency is traditionally interpreted as a lack of concepts. Against this understanding, this paper argues that even if adequate concepts that describe marginalized groups’ experiences are available within the collective hermeneutical resources, hermeneutical injustice can persist. This paper offers an analysis of how this can happen by introducing the (...)
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  8. Amidst the ASF Outbreak: The Job Burnout and Employee Performance in the Feed Industry.Nicole P. Francisco, Waren G. Mendoza, Christine Mae S. Boquiren, Michelle Anne Vivien De Jesus, Samantha Nicole N. Dilag, Mary Angeli Z. Menor, Zyresse Katrine P. Jose & Jhoselle Tus - 2023 - Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal 9 (1):595-602.
    This study aims to investigate the relationship between job burnout and employee performance in the feed industry during the ASF outbreak. Further, the researchers employed a descriptive-correlational research design in order to analyze the acquired data and produce pertinent findings. Thus, the researchers gathered data from one hundred two (102) feed industry employees. The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ) were employed to ascertain the extent of job burnout experienced by the respondents and evaluate employee performance, (...)
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  9.  9
    Introduction.Nicole Watts - 2001 - Human Rights Review 3 (1):11-16.
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  10.  33
    Animal Capital: Rendering Life in Biopolitical Times.Nicole Shukin - 2009 - Univ of Minnesota Press.
    Nicole Shukin pursues a resolutely materialist engagement with the "question of the animal," challenging the philosophical idealism that has dogged the question by tracing how the politics of capital and of animal life impinge on one ...
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  11.  46
    Power in Deliberative Democracy: Norms, Forums, and Systems.Nicole Curato, Marit Hammond & John B. Min - 2018 - Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. Edited by Marit Hammond & John B. Min.
    Deliberative democracy is an embattled political project. It is accused of political naiveté for it only talks about power without taking power. Others, meanwhile, take issue with deliberative democracy’s dominance in the field of democratic theory and practice. An industry of consultants, facilitators, and experts of deliberative forums has grown over the past decades, suggesting that the field has benefited from a broken political system. This book is inspired by these accusations. It argues that deliberative democracy’s tense relationship with power (...)
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  12. Posthumans and extended experience.Robert Pepperell - 2005 - Journal of Evolution and Technology 14 (1):28.
     
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  13.  21
    Consciousness as a Physical Process Caused by the Organization of Energy in the Brain.Robert Pepperell - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9:393597.
    To explain consciousness as a physical process we must acknowledge the role energy plays in the brain. Energetic activity is fundamental to all physical processes and causally drives biological behaviour. Recent neuroscientific evidence can be interpreted in a way that suggests consciousness is a product of the organization of energetic activity in the brain. The nature of energy itself, though, remains largely mysterious, and we do not fully understand how it contributes to brain function or consciousness. According to the prin-ciple (...)
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  14. Enhancing Responsibility.Nicole Vincent - 2013 - In Nicole A. Vincent (ed.), Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility. Oup Usa. pp. 305-333.
  15.  21
    Neuroscience and Legal Responsibility.Nicole A. Vincent (ed.) - 2013 - Oup Usa.
    Adopting a broadly compatibilist approach, this volume's authors argue that the behavioral and mind sciences do not threaten the moral foundations of legal responsibility. Rather, these sciences provide fresh insight into human agency and updated criteria as well as powerful diagnostic and intervention tools for assessing and altering minds.
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  16.  14
    Nicole Zaaroura interviewed by Pat Naldi.Nicole Zaaroura - 2015 - Philosophy of Photography 6 (1):113-128.
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  17. Boy Bye: A Feminist Defense of Ghosting (2nd edition).Nicole Dular - 2020 - In Bob Fischer (ed.), College Ethics: A Reader on Moral Issues that Affect You.
    “Ghosting”, the act of ceasing all communication with someone with whom you have been romantically involved, is now a normal part of modern dating. The common moral judgment of ghosting is negative, that it is a bad behavior that treats people disrespectfully, and trains up a lack of empathy and accountability in those who engage in it (Abad-Santos 2017; Guilluame 2016; G 2017; Smith 2017). These behaviors and traits are at least morally undesirable if not outright wrong, and so, consequently, (...)
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  18.  18
    Art, Perception and Indeterminacy.Robert Pepperell - 2007 - Contemporary Aesthetics 5.
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  19.  32
    Between phenomenology and neuroscience Prague, Czech Republic, 7-10 July, 2003.Robert Pepperell - 2003 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 10 (11):85-88.
    It would seem reasonable to expect any comprehensive account of consciousness to accommodate two of its most fundamental attributes: that we have a self- centred sense of experience and that this sense is somehow linked to the condition of our physiology. Yet those conversant with post-Cartesian philosophy will know that time and again significant doubts have been raised about any apparently obvious link between mind and body. So of all the questions implicated in the scientific study of consciousness perhaps the (...)
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  20.  33
    Nicole Zaaroura interviewed by Pat Naldi.Nicole Zaaroura - 2015 - Philosophy of Photography 6 (1):115-130.
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  21. Jointly structuring triadic spaces of meaning and action: book sharing from 3 months on.Nicole Rossmanith, Alan Costall, Andreas F. Reichelt, Beatriz López & Vasudevi Reddy - 2014 - Frontiers in Psychology 5.
  22. Logical Particularism.Nicole Wyatt & Gillman Payette - 2018 - In Jeremy Wyatt, Nikolaj Jang Lee Linding Pedersen & Nathan Kellen (eds.), Pluralisms in Truth and Logic. Cham, Switzerland and Basingstoke, Hampshire, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 277-299.
    Logics—that is to say logical systems—are generally conceived of as describing the logical forms of arguments as well as endorsing cer- tain principles or rules of inference specified in terms of these forms. From this perspective, a correct logic is a system which captures only (and perhaps all) of the correct principles, and good—i.e. logical— reasoning is reasoning which at the level of logical form conforms to the principles of a correct logic. In contrast, as logical particularists we reject the (...)
     
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  23.  12
    Racial Myths and Regulatory Responsibility.Nicolle K. Strand - 2021 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 49 (2):231-240.
    Calls to abolish race as a proxy for biology or genetics in clinical care have reached a fever pitch in the latter half of 2020, including articles in the New England Journal of Medicine, and urgent letters from prominent Senators.
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  24.  49
    Denying the content–vehicle distinction: a response to 'The New Mind Revisited'.Riccardo Manzotti & Robert Pepperell - 2013 - AI and Society 28 (4):467-470.
  25.  19
    A Tidal Wave of Inevitable Data? Assetization in the Consumer Genomics Testing Industry.Nicole Gross & Susi Geiger - 2021 - Business and Society 60 (3):614-649.
    We bring together recent discussions on data capitalism and biocapitalization by studying value flows in consumer genomics firms—an industry at the intersection between health care and technology realms. Consumer genomics companies market genomic testing services to consumers as a source of fun, altruism, belonging and knowledge. But by maintaining a multisided or platform business model, these firms also engage in digital capitalism, creating financial profit from data brokerage. This is a precarious balance to strike: If these companies’ business models consist (...)
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  26.  4
    Éditorial.Nicole Edelman - 2013 - Clio 37:9-20.
    Soumettre l’histoire de la médecine à l’épreuve du genre depuis l’Antiquité et dans divers espaces géographiques, telle est l’ambition de ce numéro de Clio. Les années 1970 en France ont connu tout à la fois la naissance d’une histoire de la médecine et d’une histoire des femmes qui ne négligea ce domaine ni à ses débuts, ni dans le cadre d’une histoire sociale de la médecine qui se déploya dans les années 1990. Les historien-ne-s de la médecine et des femmes (...)
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  27.  13
    Ethics for contemporary bureaucrats: navigating constitutional crossroads.Nicole M. Elias & Amanda M. Olejarski (eds.) - 2020 - New York, NY: Routledge.
    In the current U.S. context, we are facing a Constitutional crisis with frequent government shutdowns and new policy debates surrounding immigration, climate change, budgeting practices, and the balance of power. With competing interests, unclear policy, and inconsistent leadership directives, the question becomes: How do contemporary bureaucrats make sense of this ethically turbulent environment? This collection provides a lens for viewing administrative decision-making and behavior from a Constitutional basis, as contemporary bureaucrats attempt to navigate uncharted territory. Ethics for Contemporary Bureaucrats is (...)
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  28. Non-binary gender identity : challenging public values and reshaping institutions.Nicole M. Elias & Gwendolyn Saffran - 2020 - In Nicole M. Elias & Amanda M. Olejarski (eds.), Ethics for contemporary bureaucrats: navigating constitutional crossroads. New York, NY: Routledge.
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  29. Note.Wm Pepperell Montague - 1944 - Ethics 54 (3):234-234.
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  30.  31
    Roots and Branches: Reflections on the Origin Points of the Anthropology of Consciousness.Nicole Torres - 2021 - Anthropology of Consciousness 32 (2):124-128.
    Anthropology of Consciousness, Volume 32, Issue 2, Page 124-128, Autumn 2021.
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  31.  17
    Roots and Branches: Reflections on the Origin Points of the Anthropology of Consciousness.Nicole Torres - 2021 - Anthropology of Consciousness 32 (2):124-128.
    Anthropology of Consciousness, Volume 32, Issue 2, Page 124-128, Autumn 2021.
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  32.  18
    Great Visions of Philosophy.Raphael Demos & Wm Pepperell Montague - 1952 - Philosophical Review 61 (1):91.
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  33.  3
    Belief unbound.William Pepperell Montague - 1930 - Freeport, N.Y.,: Books for Libraries PRess.
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  34.  44
    Artworks as dichotomous objects: implications for the scientific study of aesthetic experience.Robert Pepperell - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  35.  94
    Individual and Organizational Antecedents of Misconduct in Organizations.Nicole Andreoli & Joel Lefkowitz - 2008 - Journal of Business Ethics 85 (3):309-332.
    A heterogeneous survey sample of for-profit, non-profit and government employees revealed that organizational factors but not personal characteristics were significant antecedents of misconduct and job satisfaction. Formal organizational compliance practices and ethical climate were independent predictors of misconduct, and compliance practices also moderated the relationship between ethical climate and misconduct, as well as between pressure to compromise ethical standards and misconduct. Misconduct was not predicted by level of moral reasoning, age, sex, ethnicity, job status, or size and type of organization. (...)
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  36. What do you mean I should take responsibility for my own ill health.Nicole A. Vincent - 2009 - Journal of Applied Ethics and Philosophy 1 (1):39-51.
    Luck egalitarians think that considerations of responsibility can excuse departures from strict equality. However critics argue that allowing responsibility to play this role has objectionably harsh consequences. Luck egalitarians usually respond either by explaining why that harshness is not excessive, or by identifying allegedly legitimate exclusions from the default responsibility-tracking rule to tone down that harshness. And in response, critics respectively deny that this harshness is not excessive, or they argue that those exclusions would be ineffective or lacking in justification. (...)
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  37.  26
    Ethics Consultation in Surgical Specialties.Nicole A. Meredyth, Joseph J. Fins & Inmaculada de Melo-Martin - 2021 - HEC Forum 34 (1):89-102.
    Multiple studies have been performed to identify the most common ethical dilemmas encountered by ethics consultation services. However, limited data exists comparing the content of ethics consultations requested by specific hospital specialties. It remains unclear whether the scope of ethical dilemmas prompting an ethics consultation differ between specialties and if there are types of ethics consultations that are more or less frequently called based on the specialty initiating the ethics consult. This study retrospectively assessed the incidence and content of ethics (...)
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  38.  67
    Real and Imagined Body Movement Primes Metaphor Comprehension.Nicole L. Wilson & Raymond W. Gibbs - 2007 - Cognitive Science 31 (4):721-731.
    We demonstrate in two experiments that real and imagined body movements appropriate to metaphorical phrases facilitate people's immediate comprehension of these phrases. Participants first learned to make different body movements given specific cues. In two reading time studies, people were faster to understand a metaphorical phrase, such as push the argument, when they had previously just made an appropriate body action (e.g., a push movement) (Experiment 1), or imagined making a specific body movement (Experiment 2), than when they first made (...)
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  39.  39
    Last Laughs: Gallows Humor and Medical Education.Nicole M. Piemonte - 2015 - Journal of Medical Humanities 36 (4):375-390.
    This paper argues that “backstage” gallows humor among clinical mentors not only affects medical students’ perceptions of what it means to be a doctor but is also symptomatic and indicative of a much larger problem in medicine—namely, the failure to attend fully to the complexity and profundity of the lived experiences of illness, suffering, and death. Reorienting the discourse surrounding gallows humor away from whether or in what context it is acceptable and toward the reasons why doctors feel the need (...)
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  40.  40
    You'll see what you mean: Students encode equations based on their knowledge of arithmetic.Nicole M. McNeil & Martha W. Alibali - 2004 - Cognitive Science 28 (3):451-466.
    This study investigated the roles of problem structure and strategy use in problem encoding. Fourth‐grade students solved and explained a set of typical addition problems (e.g., 5 + 4 + 9 + 5 = _) and mathematical equivalence problems (e.g., 4 + 3 + 6 = 4 + _ or 6 + 4 + 5 = _ + 5). Next, they completed an encoding task in which they reconstructed addition and equivalence problems after viewing each for 5 s. Equivalence problems (...)
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  41.  15
    Research ethics in a changing social sciences landscape.Nicole Brown - 2023 - Research Ethics 19 (2):157-165.
    The role of research ethics committees, and research ethics issues more broadly are often not viewed in the context of the development of scientific methods and the academic community. This topic piece seeks to redress this gap. I begin with a brief outline of the changes we experience within the social sciences before exploring in more detail their impact on research ethics and the practices of research ethics committees. I conclude with recommendations for how the existing research ethics processes may (...)
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  42.  6
    Sur les injustes procès faits à Hegel et la philosophie spéculative.Nicole-Nikol Abécassis - 2011 - L’Enseignement Philosophique 61 (5):48-65.
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  43.  22
    A view of nursing epistemology through reciprocal interdependence: Towards a reflexive way of knowing.Nicole Y. Pitre Rn Bscn Mn Phd Candidate) & Florence Myrick Rn Bn Mscn Phd - 2007 - Nursing Philosophy 8 (2):73–84.
  44.  25
    Purity Balls.Nicole B. Doolen - 2016 - Stance 9 (1):73-83.
    In this paper, I draw on the principles of Aristotelian ethics, the work of modern virtue ethicists, and previous feminist critiques of purity balls to interrogate the effects of this practice on moral development. I argue that purity balls discourage young women from making autonomous, informed, and virtuously motivated decisions regarding their sexuality. While most critiques of purity balls are rooted in the explicitly patriarchal structure of these events, my analysis emphasizes the negative impact they have on moral agency. I (...)
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  45. IACUC oversight of training and qualification in animal care and use.Nicole Duffee - 2015 - In Whitney Petrie & Sonja L. Wallace (eds.), The care and feeding of an IACUC: the organization and management of an institutional animal care and use committee. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group.
     
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  46. Human Rights and the Minimally Good Life.Nicole Hassoun - 2013 - Res Philosophica 90 (3):413-438.
    All people have human rights and, intuitively, there is a close connection between human rights, needs, and autonomy. The two main theories about the natureand value of human rights often fail to account for this connection. Interest theories, on which rights protect individuals’ important interests, usually fail to capturethe close relationship between human rights and autonomy; autonomy is not constitutive of the interests human rights protect. Will theories, on which human rights protect individuals’ autonomy, cannot explain why the nonautonomous have (...)
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  47.  14
    Scalar Diversity, Negative Strengthening, and Adjectival Semantics.Nicole Gotzner, Stephanie Solt & Anton Benz - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
  48. Logical Pluralism and Logical Form.Nicole Wyatt & Gillman Payette - 2018 - Logique Et Analyse 61 (241):25-42.
    Disputes about logic are commonplace and undeniable. It is sometimes argued that these disputes are not genuine disagreements, but are rather merely verbal ones. Are advocates of different logics simply talking past each other? In this paper we argue that pluralists (and anyone who sees competing logics as genuine rivals), should reject the claim that real disagreement requires competing logics to assign the same meaning to logical connectives, or the same logical form to arguments. Along the way we argue that (...)
     
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  49. On the Relevance of Neuroscience to Criminal Responsibility.Nicole A. Vincent - 2010 - Criminal Law and Philosophy 4 (1):77-98.
    Various authors debate the question of whether neuroscience is relevant to criminal responsibility. However, a plethora of different techniques and technologies, each with their own abilities and drawbacks, lurks beneath the label “neuroscience”; and in criminal law responsibility is not a single, unitary and generic concept, but it is rather a syndrome of at least six different concepts. Consequently, there are at least six different responsibility questions that the criminal law asks—at least one for each responsibility concept—and, I will suggest, (...)
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  50. How Do Logics Explain?Nicole Wyatt & Gillman Payette - 2018 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 96 (1):157-167.
    Anti-exceptionalists about logic maintain that it is continuous with the empirical sciences. Taking anti-exceptionalism for granted, we argue that traditional approaches to explanation are inadequate in the case of logic. We argue that Andrea Woody's functional analysis of explanation is a better fit with logical practice and accounts better for the explanatory role of logical theories.
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