Results for 'Ariel Heryanto'

723 found
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  1. Intimacy with postcolonial violence: Notes from indonesia.Ariel Heryanto - 2001 - In Janet McCalman (ed.), Humane societies: papers from the 30th anniversary symposium of the Australian Academy of the Humanities. Canberra: The Academy.
     
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  2.  20
    A Longitudinal Study of Spirituality, Character Strengths, Subjective Well-Being, and Prosociality in Middle School Adolescents.Ariel Kor, Steven Pirutinsky, Mario Mikulincer, Anat Shoshani & Lisa Miller - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
    Using data from 1,352 middle-school Israeli adolescents, the current study examines the interface of spirituality and character strengths and its longitudinal contribution to subjective well-being and prosociality. Participants were approached three times over a 14-months period and completed measures of character strengths, spirituality, subjective well-being (positive emotions, life satisfaction), and prosociality. Findings revealed a fourth-factor structure of character strengths that included the typical tripartite classification of intrapersonal, interpersonal, and intellectual strengths together with spirituality emerging as a statistically autonomous factor. Spirituality (...)
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  3.  51
    The Public Form of Law: Kant on the Second-Personal Constitution of Freedom.Ariel Zylberman - 2016 - Kantian Review 21 (1):101-126.
    The two standard interpretations of Kant’s view of the relationship between external freedom and public law make one of the terms a means for the production of the other: either public law is justified as a means to external freedom, or external freedom is justified as a means for producing a system of public law. This article defends an alternative, constitutive interpretation: public law is justified because it is partly constitutive of external freedom. The constitutive view requires conceiving of external (...)
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  4.  64
    Human Dignity.Ariel Zylberman - 2016 - Philosophy Compass 11 (4):201-210.
    This article focuses on human dignity as a moral idea and, in particular, on a single but fundamental question: what conception of human dignity, if any, can generate an egalitarian duty to respect all persons? After surveying two mainstream and two alternative conceptions, the article suggests that explaining how human dignity generates an egalitarian duty of respect may be more difficult than has been appreciated.
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  5. Relational Primitivism.Ariel Zylberman - 2019 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 102 (2):401-422.
    Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
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  6. Cognitive Penetration, Perceptual Learning and Neural Plasticity.Ariel S. Cecchi - 2014 - Dialectica 68 (1):63-95.
    Cognitive penetration of perception, broadly understood, is the influence that the cognitive system has on a perceptual system. The paper shows a form of cognitive penetration in the visual system which I call ‘architectural’. Architectural cognitive penetration is the process whereby the behaviour or the structure of the perceptual system is influenced by the cognitive system, which consequently may have an impact on the content of the perceptual experience. I scrutinize a study in perceptual learning that provides empirical evidence that (...)
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  7.  72
    Evidence against continuous variables driving numerical discrimination in infancy.Ariel Starr & Elizabeth M. Brannon - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  8.  42
    Why Human Rights? Because of You.Ariel Zylberman - 2015 - Journal of Political Philosophy 24 (3):321-343.
  9.  20
    Comment parler avec des spectres ?Ariel Suhamy - 2004 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 1 (1):25-40.
    La correspondance de Spinoza illustre cette réflexion de Kafka selon laquelle écrire des lettres, c’est correspondre avec des spectres, parce qu’on ne sait pas à qui on parle, ni comment ce qu’on dit va être compris. On peut considérer cette correspondance comme un terrain d’expérimentation de la communication du système : il ne s’agit pas pour lui d’édifier sa doctrine en discutant avec ses correspondants, ni de l’adapter à ses divers interlocuteurs pour la diffuser, mais d’en tester la portée et (...)
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  10. Assuming determinism, free will can only be an illusion: An argument for incompatibilism.Ariel Yadin - 2004 - Iyyun 53 (July):275-286.
     
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  11.  37
    The Very Thought of (Wronging) You.Ariel Zylberman - 2014 - Philosophical Topics 42 (1):153-175.
    Claiming rights against one another is a perfectly familiar phenomenon. We express the elementary thought you cannot do that to me in a variety of ways. And yet, in spite of the perfect familiarity of this phenomenon, the two standard philosophical theories of rights face notorious difficulties in accounting for it. My aim in this paper is to introduce a distinctive, second-personal account of rights. I will call this the independence theory of rights, the view that rights are specifications of (...)
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  12. The nature of hope.Ariel Meirav - 2009 - Ratio 22 (2):216-233.
    Both traditional accounts of hope and some of their recent critics analyze hope exclusively in terms of attitudes that a hoper bears towards a hoped-for prospect, such as desire and probability assignment. I argue that all of these accounts misidentify cases of despair as cases of hope, and so misconstrue the nature of hope. I show that a more satisfactory view is arrived at by noticing that in addition to the aforementioned attitudes, hope involves a characteristic attitude towards an external (...)
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  13.  20
    AI research assistants, intrinsic values, and the science we want.Ariel Guersenzvaig & Javier Sánchez-Monedero - forthcoming - AI and Society:1-3.
  14.  21
    Variance misperception explains illusions of confidence in simple perceptual decisions.Ariel Zylberberg, Pieter R. Roelfsema & Mariano Sigman - 2014 - Consciousness and Cognition 27:246-253.
  15.  51
    The Goods of Design: Professional Ethics for Designers.Ariel Guersenzvaig - 2021 - London - New York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    What ends should designers pursue? To what extent should they care about the societal and environmental impact of their work? And why should they care at all? Given the key influence design has on the way people live their lives, designing is fraught with ethical issues. Yet, unlike education or nursing, it lacks widespread professional principles for addressing these issues. -/- Rooted in a communitarian view of design practice, this lively and accessible book examines design through the lens of professions, (...)
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  16. Accessing noun-phrase antecedents.Mira Ariel - 1990 - New York: Routledge.
    Introduction Introducing Accessibility theory 0.1 On the role of context Utterances cannot be processed and interpreted on their own. ...
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  17. Genericity.Ariel Cohen - 2022 - In Mark Aronoff (ed.), Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Oxford University Press. pp. 1-35.
    Generics are sentences such as Birds fly, which express generalizations. They are prevalent in speech, and as far as is known, no human language lacks generics. Yet, it is very far from clear what they mean. After all, not all birds fly—penguins don’t! -/- There are two general views about the meaning of generics in the literature, and each view encompasses many specific theories. According to the inductivist view, a generic states that a sufficient number of individuals satisfy a certain (...)
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  18.  32
    Think Generic!: The Meaning and Use of Generic Sentences.Ariel Cohen - 1999 - Stanford: CSLI.
    Our knowledge about the world is often expressed by generic sentences, yet their meanings are far from clear. This book provides answers to central problems concerning generics: what do they mean? Which factors affect their interpretation? How can one reason with generics? Cohen proposes that the meanings of generics are probability judgments, and shows how this view accounts for many of their puzzling properties, including lawlikeness. Generics are evaluated with respect to alternatives. Cohen argues that alternatives are induced by the (...)
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  19.  43
    The relational wrong of Poverty.Ariel Zylberman - 2023 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 26 (2):303-319.
    In this paper I explore elements from Kant’s philosophy of right to develop a relational account of the wrong of poverty. Poverty is a relational wrong because it involves relations of problematic dependence, inequality, and humiliation. Such relations infringe the rights to freedom and equality of the poor. And the called-for response is one of public recognition and protection of the rights of the poor. This position means we must radically reconceptualize our individual duties to the poor: not _private beneficence_, (...)
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  20.  71
    Moral rights without balancing.Ariel Zylberman - 2021 - Philosophical Studies 179 (2):549-569.
    How should we think about apparent conflicts of moral rights? I defend a non-balancing and holistic specification model: non-balancing because moral rights have absolute deontic stringency regardless of any balance of independent values; holistic because the content of moral rights is limited only by that of other moral rights. Holistic Specification, as I call the model, offers a principled, non-consequentialist explanation of exceptions to moral rights. Moreover, Holistic Specification explains why moral rights matter to practical thought while rendering remedial duties (...)
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  21.  83
    The Relational Structure of Human Dignity.Ariel Zylberman - 2018 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 96 (4):738-752.
    ABSTRACTThis article argues that received accounts of the concept of human dignity face more difficulties than has been appreciated, when explaining the connection between human dignity and the duty of respect that dignity is supposed to generate. It also argues that a novel, relational, account has the adequate structure to explain such connection.
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  22.  23
    Repensando los bienes comunes: análisis socio-técnico sobre la construcción y regulación de los bienes comunes.Ariel Vercelli & Hernán Thomas - 2008 - Scientiae Studia 6 (3):427-442.
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  23. Repensando o commons: análise sócio-técnica na construção e regulação do commons.Ariel Vercelli & Hernán Thomas - 2008 - Scientiae Studia 6 (3):427-442.
     
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  24.  8
    Review of Bandits in Print: The Water Margin and the Transformations of the Chinese Novel. [REVIEW]Ariel Fox - 2024 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 144 (2):471-472.
    Bandits in Print: The Water Margin and the Transformations of the Chinese Novel. By Scott W. Gregory. New York: Cornell University Press, 2023. Pp. xii + 179. $125 (cloth); $26.95 (paper); open access.
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  25.  11
    La communication du bien chez Spinoza.Ariel Suhamy - 2010 - Paris: Classiques Garnier.
    Cet ouvrage envisage le spinozisme sous l'aspect de sa communication. La thèse est que celle-ci ne doit pas être considérée comme un élément secondaire mais qu'elle est au contraire constitutive du bien visé par la philosophie de Spinoza. En conséquence, il faut la prendre en compte pour lire et interpréter ses écrits. Dès lors, cette pensée de la nécessité et de la certitude fait place à l'incertain et au possible.
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  26.  52
    Optimality Models and the Propensity Interpretation of Fitness.Ariel Jonathan Roffé & Santiago Ginnobili - 2019 - Acta Biotheoretica 68 (3):367-385.
    The propensity account of fitness intends to solve the classical tautologicity issue by identifying fitness with a disposition, the ability to survive and reproduce. As proponents recognized early on, this account requires operational independence from actual reproductive success to avoid circularity and vacuousness charges. They suggested that operational independence is achieved by measuring fitness values through optimality models. Our goal in this article is to develop this suggestion. We show that one plausible procedure by which these independent operationalizations could be (...)
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  27.  42
    Human rights and the rights of states: a relational account.Ariel Zylberman - 2016 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 46 (3):291-317.
    What is the relationship between human rights and the rights of states? Roughly, while cosmopolitans insist that international morality must regard as basic the interests of individuals, statists maintain that the state is of fundamental moral significance. This article defends a relational version of statism. Human rights are ultimately grounded in a relational norm of reciprocal independence and set limits to the exercise of public authority, but, contra the cosmopolitan, the state is of fundamental moral significance. A relational account promises (...)
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  28.  5
    Managing the Use and Dissemination of Information about Biomarkers: The Importance of Incentive Structures.Ariel Dora Stern - 2019 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 47 (3):396-397.
    The use of biomarkers holds great promise for the development of new therapeutics and the acceleration of clinical research. However, biomarkers must be validated — a complex and costly endeavor. Importantly, biomarker validation is meaningfully shaped by economic and policy-driven incentives.
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  29. A generous reading.Ariel Suhamy - 2019 - In Jack Stetter & Charles Ramond (eds.), Spinoza in Twenty-First-Century American and French Philosophy: Metaphysics, Philosophy of Mind, Moral and Political Philosophy. London: Bloomsbury Academic.
     
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  30. Generics, frequency adverbs, and probability.Ariel Cohen - 1999 - Linguistics and Philosophy 22 (3):221-253.
    Generics and frequency statements are puzzling phenomena: they are lawlike, yet contingent. They may be true even in the absence of any supporting instances, and extending the size of their domain does not change their truth conditions. Generics and frequency statements are parametric on time, but not on possible worlds; they cannot be applied to temporary generalizations, and yet are contingent. These constructions require a regular distribution of events along the time axis. Truth judgments of generics vary considerably across speakers, (...)
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  31. Generics and mental representations.Ariel Cohen - 2004 - Linguistics and Philosophy 27 (5):529-556.
    It is widely agreed that generics tolerate exceptions. It turns out, however, that exceptions are tolerated only so long as they do not violate homogeneity: when the exceptions are not concentrated in a salient “chunk” of the domain of the generic. The criterion for salience of a chunk is cognitive: it is dependent on the way in which the domain is mentally represented. Findings of psychological experiments about the ways in which different domains are represented, and the actors affecting such (...)
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  32.  23
    Learning to use words: Event-related potentials index single-shot contextual word learning.Arielle Borovsky, Marta Kutas & Jeff Elman - 2010 - Cognition 116 (2):289-296.
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  33. Modeling Bounded Rationality.Ariel Rubinstein - 1998 - MIT Press.
    p. cm. — (Zeuthen lecture book series) Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 0-262-18187-8 (hardcover : alk. paper). — ISBN 0-262-68100-5 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Decision-making. 2. Economic man. 3. Game theory. 4. Rational expectations (Economic theory) I. Title. II. Series.
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  34.  55
    Applying a propensity score‐based weighting model to interrupted time series data: improving causal inference in programme evaluation.Ariel Linden & John L. Adams - 2011 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 17 (6):1231-1238.
  35.  41
    Rights and the Good.Ariel Zylberman - forthcoming - Philosophical Quarterly.
    What is the connection between moral rights and the good? While familiar normative theories give justificatory precedence to one notion over the other, this paper explores a neglected alternative: when properly specified, the notion of moral rights and of the good conceptually depend on each other.1.
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  36.  9
    Virtue Monism. Some Advantages for Character Education.Ariele Niccoli, Martina Piantoni & Elena Ricci - forthcoming - Topoi:1-9.
    Character education is an increasingly discussed topic drawing upon virtue ethics as a moral theory. Scholars have predominantly understood educating character as a process that entails the formation of certain distinct character traits or functions through practice and habituation. However, these approaches present some problems. This paper explores the educational implications of various accounts focusing on the relationship between phronesis and other virtues. In particular, our focus will be on those that Miller (2023) has classified as Standard Model and Eliminativist (...)
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  37.  31
    Using propensity score‐based weighting in the evaluation of health management programme effectiveness.Ariel Linden & John L. Adams - 2010 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 16 (1):175-179.
  38.  4
    “El protocolo en el que seremos juzgados.” Un estudio de Mateo 25: 31-46.Leandro Ariel Verdini - 2020 - Perseitas 9:510-537.
    El estudio se propone el análisis de la última de las parábolas del evangelio de Mateo, examinando su lenguaje y elementos teológicos fundamentales; así como también su forma y composición en la obra. El trabajo se motiva por la designación que el Papa Francisco dio al texto, comprendiéndolo como recapitulación esencial del camino cristiano fundamental que debe emprender el discípulo que desea vivir las huellas del Maestro.
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  39.  63
    Two Second‐Personal Conceptions of the Dignity of Persons.Ariel Zylberman - 2017 - European Journal of Philosophy 25 (4):921-943.
    In spite of the burgeoning philosophical literature on human dignity, Stephen Darwall's second-personal account of the dignity of persons has not received the attention it deserves. This article investigates Darwall's account and argues that it faces a dilemma, for it succumbs either to a problem of antecedence or to the wrong kind of reasons problem. But this need not mean one should reject a second-personal account. Instead, I argue that an alternative second-personal conception, one I will call relational, promises to (...)
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  40.  14
    The future is in front, to the right, or below: Development of spatial representations of time in three dimensions.Ariel Starr & Mahesh Srinivasan - 2021 - Cognition 210 (C):104603.
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  41.  6
    La médecine de Maïmonide: quand l'esprit guérit le corps.Ariel Toledano - 2018 - Paris: Éditions In Press.
    Maïmonide (Cordoue 1138 - Fostat 1204) fait partie de ces rares penseurs du Moyen Age à avoir franchi les siècles en laissant une oeuvre encore très actuelle. Les écrits médicaux de ce philosophe, talmudiste et médecin, puisent dans les sagesses juives, grecques et arabes. Son sens de l'observation, son intérêt pour la clinique, son besoin permanent d'associer expérience pratique et savoir théorique, sa vision de la prévention font de ce grand médecin l'un des précurseurs de la médecine moderne. Il a (...)
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  42.  45
    Towards an Informational Pragmatic Realism.Ariel Caticha - 2014 - Minds and Machines 24 (1):37-70.
    I discuss the design of the method of entropic inference as a general framework for reasoning under conditions of uncertainty. The main contribution of this discussion is to emphasize the pragmatic elements in the derivation. More specifically: (1) Probability theory is designed as the uniquely natural tool for representing states of incomplete information. (2) An epistemic notion of information is defined in terms of its relation to the Bayesian beliefs of ideally rational agents. (3) The method of updating from a (...)
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  43.  22
    Comment parler avec des spectres? La communication du systeme d'apres la correspondance de Spinoza.Ariel Suhamy - 2004 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 1 (1):25-40.
    La correspondance de Spinoza illustre cette réflexion de Kafka selon laquelle écrire des lettres, c’est correspondre avec des spectres, parce qu’on ne sait pas à qui on parle, ni comment ce qu’on dit va être compris. On peut considérer cette correspondance comme un terrain d’expérimentation de la communication du système : il ne s’agit pas pour lui d’édifier sa doctrine en discutant avec ses correspondants, ni de l’adapter à ses divers interlocuteurs pour la diffuser, mais d’en tester la portée et (...)
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  44.  27
    Discussing Language with Children.Ariel Sykes - 2010 - Questions 10:8-11.
    Sykes explores how society communicates and understands philosophy; Sykes further explains how easily misinterpreted—through generational gaps— the language tree is through terms like “happiness” and other non-verbal forms of communication.
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  45.  11
    The Untold Story of a Chicken and the Missing Knowledge in Interspecific Ethics.Ariel Tsovel - 2006 - Science in Context 19 (2):237.
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  46.  94
    Evaluating disease management programme effectiveness: an introduction to instrumental variables.Ariel Linden & John L. Adams - 2006 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 12 (2):148-154.
  47.  75
    Strengthening the case for disease management effectiveness: un‐hiding the hidden bias.Ariel Linden, John L. Adams & Nancy Roberts - 2006 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 12 (2):140-147.
  48.  68
    Relative Readings of Many, Often, and Generics.Ariel Cohen - 2001 - Natural Language Semantics 9 (1):41-67.
    In addition to the familiar cardinal and proportional readings of many and few, there is yet another interpretation, the relative proportional reading. This reading, unlike the ordinary absolute proportional reading, is not conservative. Under the relative reading, 'Many ψs are φs' is true just in case the proportion of φs among ψs is greater than the proportion of φs among members of contextually given alternatives to ψ. I provide a definition of proportional readings that reduces the differences between absolute and (...)
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  49.  21
    Can machine learning make naturalism about health truly naturalistic? A reflection on a data-driven concept of health.Ariel Guersenzvaig - 2023 - Ethics and Information Technology 26 (1):1-12.
    Through hypothetical scenarios, this paper analyses whether machine learning (ML) could resolve one of the main shortcomings present in Christopher Boorse’s Biostatistical Theory of health (BST). In doing so, it foregrounds the boundaries and challenges of employing ML in formulating a naturalist (i.e., prima facie value-free) definition of health. The paper argues that a sweeping dataist approach cannot fully make the BST truly naturalistic, as prior theories and values persist. It also points out that supervised learning introduces circularity, rendering it (...)
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  50.  19
    Evaluating health management programmes over time: application of propensity score‐based weighting to longitudinal data.Ariel Linden & John L. Adams - 2010 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 16 (1):180-185.
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