Results for 'Léonard Bédard'

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  1.  5
    Chandran Kukathas, Immigration and Freedom, Princeton : Princeton University Press, 2021, 364 pages. [REVIEW]Léonard Bédard - 2022 - Philosophiques 49 (2):611-615.
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  2.  4
    Constructive ethics.William Leonard Courtney - 1895 - London,: Chapman & Hall.
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  3.  24
    A word index to Plato.Leonard Brandwood - 1976 - Leeds: W. S. Maney and Son.
  4.  80
    Corporate codes of ethics.Leonard J. Brooks - 1989 - Journal of Business Ethics 8 (2-3):117 - 129.
    The majority of North American corporations awakened to the need for their own ethical guidelines during the late 1970s and early 1980s, even though modern corporations are subject to a surprising multiplicity of external codes of ethics or conduct. This paper provides an understanding of both internal and external codes through a discussion of the factors behind the development of the codes, an analysis of internal codes and an identification of problems with them.
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  5.  11
    Alzheimer's and Aducanumab: Unjust Profits and False Hopes.Leonard M. Fleck - 2021 - Hastings Center Report 51 (4):9-11.
    Accelerated approval of aducanumab for mild Alzheimer's by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration on June 7, 2021, has generated substantial medical, scientific, and ethical controversy. That approval was contrary to the nearly unanimous judgment of the FDA's Advisory Committee that little reliable evidence existed of significant benefit, even though the drug did reduce β‐amyloid. Three major ethical problems were created by this approval: (1) Medicare resources would be unjustly squandered, given the drug's $56,000 annual price and the 3.1 million (...)
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  6.  21
    Whoopie Pies, Supersized Fries.Leonard M. Fleck - 2012 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 21 (1):5-19.
    The annual cost of healthcare in the United States reached $2.5 trillion in 2009 (about 17.6% of GDP) with projections to 2019 of about $4.5 trillion (about 20% of likely GDP).
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  7.  1
    Kant.Jacob Leonard Snethlage - 1969 - Den Haag: Kruseman.
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  8.  24
    Dge-Idan legs-bshad.Leonard W. J. van der Kuijp, Bsod-Nams Grags-Pa & Don-Grub - 1986 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 106 (3):617.
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  9.  24
    First Come, First Served in the Intensive Care Unit: Always?Leonard M. Fleck & Timothy F. Murphy - 2018 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 27 (1):52-61.
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  10.  10
    Empathische Transzendenz – transzendente Empathie: Einfühlung als regulative Idee der Selbst-Perfektionierung.Léonard Loew - 2021 - Paragrana: Internationale Zeitschrift für Historische Anthropologie 30 (1):176-189.
    Einfühlung wird ideengeschichtlich an das Konzept der Selbstperfektionierung geknüpft und insofern im Modus der Defizienz verhandelt. Dabei fungieren antike und mittelalterliche Diskurse um Gotteserkenntnis als historisch-konzeptionelle Vorläufer neuzeitlichmoderner Erklärungsfolien zwischenmenschlicher Alterität, mithin als semantische Vorform der zeitgenössischen Einfühlungs-Idee. In diesem Kontext ist eine ethisch-epistemologische Asymmetrie zu konstatieren, die Gott einerseits als den All-Empathischen beschreibt und zugleich die Erkenntnisbemühungen des Menschen als unabgeschlossen und prozessual vorstellt. Einfühlung produziert sich als regulative Idee im doppelten Sinne: Während Gott als empathische Transzendenz erscheint, bedarf (...)
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  11.  15
    Redistribution, Recognition, and the State.Leonard C. Feldman - 2002 - Political Theory 30 (3):410-440.
  12. The universal treatise of Nicholas of Autrecourt.Leonard A. Nicolaus, Richard E. Kennedy, Arthur E. Arnold & Millward - 1971 - Milwaukee,: Marquette University Press.
  13.  17
    Habituation as a determinant of human food intake.Leonard H. Epstein, Jennifer L. Temple, James N. Roemmich & Mark E. Bouton - 2009 - Psychological Review 116 (2):384-407.
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  14.  12
    Choosing Wisely.Leonard M. Fleck - 2016 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 25 (3):366-376.
    Abstract:The American College of Physicians in its ethics manual endorsed the idea that physicians ought to improve their ability to provide care to their patients more parsimoniously. This elicited a critical backlash; critics essentially claimed that what was being endorsed was a renamed form of rationing. In a recent article, Tilburt and Cassel argued that parsimonious care and rationing are ethically distinct practices. In this essay I critically assess that claim. I argue that in practice there is considerable overlap between (...)
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  15.  22
    Reflections on Technological Literacy.Leonard J. Waks - 1986 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 6 (2):331-336.
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  16.  6
    Two Comments from Our Readers.Joseph L. Romano & Judith Leonard - 2008 - Ethics and Medics 33 (7):4-4.
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  17.  40
    Just Solidarity: The Key to Fair Health Care Rationing.Leonard M. Fleck - 2015 - Diametros 43:44-54.
    I agree with Professor ter Meulen that there is no need to make a forced choice between “justice” and “solidarity” when it comes to determining what should count as fair access to needed health care. But he also asserts that solidarity is more fundamental than justice. That claim needs critical assessment. Ter Meulen recognizes that the concept of solidarity has been criticized for being excessively vague. He addresses this criticism by introducing the more precise notion of “humanitarian solidarity.” However, I (...)
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  18.  25
    Betting & Hierarchy in Paleontology.Leonard Finkelman - 2019 - Philosophy, Theory, and Practice in Biology 11.
    At the turn of the last century, paleontologists wagered that they could find the missing link between lobe-finned fish and early terrestrial vertebrates. Given how these evolutionary relatives are distributed in the fossil record, Daeschler et al. predicted that some transitional form awaited discovery in late Devonian outcrops of the Canadian Arctic. It was there that they won their bet: the team soon found Tiktaalik roseae, a “fishopod” with a mix of aquatic and terrestrial traits. Tiktaalik’s discovery now stands as (...)
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  19.  55
    Crossed tracks: Mesolimulus, Archaeopteryx, and the nature of fossils.Leonard Finkelman - 2019 - Biology and Philosophy 34 (2):28.
    Organisms leave a variety of traces in the fossil record. Among these traces, vertebrate and invertebrate paleontologists conventionally recognize a distinction between the remains of an organism’s phenotype and the remains of an organism’s life activities. The same convention recognizes body fossils as biological structures and trace fossils as geological objects. This convention explains some curious practices in the classification, as with the distinction between taxa for trace fossils and for tracemakers. I consider the distinction between “parallel taxonomies,” or parataxonomies, (...)
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  20.  8
    Patterning of time.Leonard William Doob - 1971 - New Haven: Yale University Press.
  21. De-extinction and the conception of species.Leonard Finkelman - 2018 - Biology and Philosophy 33 (5-6):32.
    Developments in genetic engineering may soon allow biologists to clone organisms from extinct species. The process, dubbed “de-extinction,” has been publicized as a means to bring extinct species back to life. For theorists and philosophers of biology, the process also suggests a thought experiment for the ongoing “species problem”: given a species concept, would a clone be classified in the extinct species? Previous analyses have answered this question in the context of specific de-extinction technologies or particular species concepts. The thought (...)
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  22. Normative Indeterminacy in the Epistemic Domain.Nicholas Leonard & Fabrizio Cariani - 2020 - In Scott Stapleford & Kevin McCain (eds.), Epistemic Duties: New Arguments, New Angles. New York: Routledge.
    Building on recent formal work by Aleks Knoks, we explore how the idea that certain epistemic norms may be indeterminate could be implemented in a default logic.
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  23.  31
    Judging Necessity.Leonard C. Feldman - 2008 - Political Theory 36 (4):550-577.
    This article probes the relationship among constitutionalism, extra-legal prerogative power, and citizen judgment. While much has been written about the nature of Lockean prerogative, and while his theory serves as a direct inspiration for contemporary "normative extra-legalists," key participants in the debate over emergency powers, less attention has been paid to how the people judge prerogative. Attention to this issue is useful because an examination of the process of political judgment of extra-legalism in Locke leads to a complication of the (...)
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  24.  25
    The Oregon Medicaid Experiment.Leonard M. Fleck - 1990 - Business and Professional Ethics Journal 9 (3-4):201-217.
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  25.  6
    A Survey of Healthcare Industry Representatives’ Participation in Surgery: Some New Ethical Concerns.Wayne Shelton, Crystal Dea Moore & Jeffrey Bedard - 2014 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 25 (3):238-244.
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  26.  4
    Ocherk itogovoĭ filosofii.Leonard Nefëdov - 2010 - Moskva: Greko-latinskiĭ kabinet I︠U︡.A. Shichalina.
    Философ, который подобным образом озаглавил свою работу, тем самым утверждает, что он знает, как выглядит непротиворечивая онтология, теория познания, что такое реальность, как, скажем, решается проблема непротиворечивости математики и т.д.
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  27.  21
    Critical Care Limits: What Is the Right Balance?Leonard Fleck - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics 16 (1):48-50.
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  28.  11
    Justice, HMOs, and the invisible rationing of health care resources.Leonard M. Fleck - 1990 - Bioethics 4 (2):97-120.
    If we accept the premise that some sort of rationing of access to health care resources is necessary to contain escalating health care costs effectively, then we need to ask how that rationing might be accomplished most fairly. Calabresi and Bobbitt have argued in their book Tragic Choices that there is no 'perfectly fair' or even 'reasonably fair' way to bring this about.
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  29.  20
    Aristotle in Aquinas’s Moral Theory: Reason, Virtue, and Emotion.Leonard Ferry - 2013 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 87:167-182.
    Eleonore Stump has recently argued that the Aristotelian foundations of Aquinas’s virtue theory have not only been exaggerated but are mistaken. She does not dispute Aquinas’s familiarity with and dependence on Aristotle’s moral theory. Instead, she argues that Aquinas’s ethics must be seen as essentially second-personal, where the central relationship is between the moral agent and the Holy Spirit, specifically the gifts of the Holy Spirit and the theological virtues. Her argument for displacing Aristotle, however, advances on at least two (...)
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  30.  18
    Pseudo‐passions: Needless Categorization or Insightful Distinction?Leonard Ferry - 2016 - New Blackfriars 97 (1067):111-120.
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  31.  39
    Sorting Out Reason’s Relation to the Passions in the Moral Theory of Aquinas.Leonard Ferry - 2014 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 88:227-244.
    This essay challenges a growing consensus among Aquinas scholars who attribute to him a pro-passion attitude, linking his virtue theory to accounts of emotion that see the emotions in a primarily positive light. There are good reasons for thinking Aquinas far more skeptical of the role to be played by emotion in the virtuous life—indeed, one can safely argue, in agreement with Aquinas, that the emotions are often threats to and so in need of control by the virtues. I focus (...)
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  32.  3
    The Allure of Consent and the Interpretation of Aquinas on Political Authority.Leonard Ferry - 2009 - Maritain Studies/Etudes Maritainiennes 25:30-45.
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  33. Can the zillo beast strike back? : cloning, de-extinction, and the species problem.Leonard Finkelman - 2015 - In Jason T. Eberl & Kevin S. Decker (eds.), The Ultimate Star Wars and Philosophy: You Must Unlearn What You Have Learned. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell.
     
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  34.  39
    Controlling Healthcare Costs: Just Cost Effectiveness or “Just” Cost Effectiveness?Leonard M. Fleck - 2018 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 27 (2):271-283.
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  35.  18
    Despairing about Health Disparities.Leonard M. Fleck - 2017 - Hastings Center Report 47 (5):43-44.
    I have never doubted that the problem of inequalities in health status and access to needed care is a difficult ethical and political challenge. After reading the essays in Understanding Health Inequalities and Justice: New Conversations across the Disciplines, edited by Mara Buchbinder, Michele Rivkin-Fish, and Rebecca Walker, I concluded that despair was the only suitable response in the face of daunting ethical and political complexity. The editors of this volume have three questions in mind that they asked contributors to (...)
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  36.  15
    G. H. Mead on Knowledge and Action.Leonard Fleck - 1973 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 47:76-86.
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  37.  4
    Is National Health Insurance Congruent with Liberalism.Leonard Fleck - 1991 - Social Philosophy Today 6:199-216.
  38.  22
    Just Caring: Health Care Rationing, Terminal Illness, and the Medically Least Well off.Leonard M. Fleck - 2011 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 39 (2):156-171.
    What does it mean to be a “just” and “caring” society in meeting the health care needs of the terminally ill when we have only limited resources to meet virtually unlimited health care needs? This is the question that will be the focus of this essay. Another way of asking our question would be the following: Relative to all the other health care needs in our society, especially the need for lifesaving or life-prolonging health care, how high a priority ought (...)
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  39.  16
    Just caring: screening needs limits.Leonard Michael Fleck - 2020 - Journal of Medical Ethics 46 (4):253-254.
    This personal narrative tugs at the heart strings. However, personal narratives are not sufficient to justify public funding for any screening policy. We have to take seriously the ‘just caring’ problem. We have only limited resources to meet virtually unlimited health care needs. No doubt, screening tests often save lives. The author wants public funding for prostate-specific antigen screening for prostate cancer. However, why only prostate cancer? Numerous cancers at various stages can be screened for. Are all of them equally (...)
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  40.  4
    Just Caring: The Challenges of Priority‐Setting in Public Health.Leonard M. Fleck - 2007 - In Rosamond Rhodes, Leslie Francis & Anita Silvers (eds.), The Blackwell Guide to Medical Ethics. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 323–340.
    The prelims comprise: The Scope of Public Health: Challenges and Choices Health Care Justice and Public Health: When Is Enough Enough? Setting Public Health Priorities Justly: The Limits of Moral Theory References.
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  41.  6
    JUST Rationing or just Rationing? THE Challenge of Health Reform.Leonard M. Fleck - 2015 - Jurisprudence 6 (1):131-137.
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  42.  7
    Pricing Human Life.Leonard M. Fleck - 1989 - Social Philosophy Today 2:286-299.
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  43.  20
    Precision QALYs, Precisely Unjust.Leonard M. Fleck - 2019 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 28 (3):439-449.
    Warwick Heale has recently defended the notion of individualized and personalized Quality-Adjusted Life Years in connection with health care resource allocation decisions. Ordinarily, QALYs are used to make allocation decisions at the population level. If a health care intervention costs £100,000 and generally yields only two years of survival, the cost per QALY gained will be £50,000, far in excess of the £30,000 limit per QALY judged an acceptable use of resources within the National Health Service in the United Kingdom. (...)
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  44.  15
    Philosophical Debates About Derrida and the Death Penalty: State of the Question.Leonard Lawlor - 2021 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 59 (4):477-494.
    In this essay, I examine Derrida’s deconstruction (or critique) of the death penalty in his first set of lectures (The Death Penalty, Volume 1). The essay has two parts. First, I reconstruct this deconstruction. I show that the deconstruction depends on the difference between the calculable instant and the incalculable instant. Then, in the second part I show how this difference is based on the deconstruction of temporalization Derrida produced in his 1967 Voice and Phenomenon. The deconstruction of temporalization shows (...)
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  45.  4
    Associative symmetry: II. Further studies of position learning in the gerbil.Leonard Brosgole, Ann Neylon & Paul Ulatowski - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (2):117-120.
  46.  9
    Associative symmetry: I.Position learning in the gerbil.Leonard Brosgole & Camilla Lepak - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (1):99-102.
  47.  19
    Associative symmetry: V. An interference interpretation of the failure of stimulus availability.Leonard Brosgole - 1976 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 7 (2):177-178.
  48.  12
    Mi-dbang rtogs-brjod by Mdo-mkhar Tshe-ring.Leonard W. J. van der Kuijp & Zhuang Jing - 1985 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 105 (2):321.
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  49.  16
    Current Conceptions of Truth.Leonard Eslick - 1942 - Proceedings and Addresses of the American Philosophical Association 18:24.
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  50.  3
    Comment II.Leonard Eslick - 1968 - New Scholasticism 42 (2):289-292.
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