Results for 'Max Beermann'

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  1.  2
    La Crise européenne et la Grande Guerre (1904-1918). [REVIEW]Max Beermann - 1935 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 4 (1):124-125.
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  2. The Myth of the Intuitive.Max Deutsch - 2015 - Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
    This book is a defense of the methods of analytic philosophy against a recent empirical challenge to the soundness of those methods. The challenge is raised by practitioners of “experimental philosophy” and concerns the extent to which analytic philosophy relies on intuition—in particular, the extent to which analytic philosophers treat intuitions as evidence in arguing for philosophical conclusions. Experimental philosophers say that analytic philosophers place a great deal of evidential weight on people’s intuitions about hypothetical cases and thought experiments. This (...)
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  3.  43
    Traditionelle und kritische Theorie.Max Horkheimer - 1937 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 6 (2):245-294.
    Theory in the traditional sense of the word comprises a deductive system in which hypotheses and their logical consequences are compared with empirical observations. Such comparison is usually regarded as a verification of the theory. The ideal for this conception of theory is a universal scientific system in which the theories of the different scientific disciplines are brought together under the head of a few fundamental principles.Traditional theory and reality belong to two distinct and separate provinces. Insofar as men make (...)
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  4.  16
    Philosophical Foundations of Neuroscience.Max R. Bennett & P. M. S. Hacker - 2003 - Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell. Edited by P. M. S. Hacker.
    Writing from a scientifically and philosophically informed perspective, the authors provide a critical overview of the conceptual difficulties encountered in many current neuroscientific and psychological theories.
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  5. Philosophical Foundations of Neuroscience.Max R. Bennett & P. M. S. Hacker - 2003 - Behavior and Philosophy 34:71-87.
    The book "Philosophical Foundations of Neuroscience" is an engaging criticism of cognitive neuroscience from the perspective of a Wittgensteinian philosophy of ordinary language. The authors' main claim is that assertions like "the brain sees" and "the left hemisphere thinks" are integral to cognitive neuroscience but that they are meaningless because they commit the mereological fallacy—ascribing to parts of humans, properties that make sense to predicate only of whole humans. The authors claim that this fallacy is at the heart of Cartesian (...)
     
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  6.  44
    The State of Contemporary Social Philosophy and the Tasks of an Institute for Social Research.Max Horkheimer - 2018 - Journal for Cultural Research 22 (2):113-121.
    Although social philosophy is the focus of general philosophical concern, it is in no better shape today than most philosophical, indeed most fundamentally intellectual, efforts. One is unable to f...
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  7. Materialism and morality.Max Horkheimer - 1986 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 1986 (69):85-118.
  8.  90
    Logics and languages.Max Cresswell - 1973 - London,: Methuen [Distributed in the U.S.A. by Harper & Row.
    Originally published in 1973, this book shows that methods developed for the semantics of systems of formal logic can be successfully applied to problems about the semantics of natural languages; and, moreover, that such methods can take account of features of natural language which have often been thought incapable of formal treatment, such as vagueness, context dependence and metaphorical meaning. Parts 1 and 2 set out a class of formal languages and their semantics. Parts 3 and 4 show that these (...)
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  9. Critical theory: selected essays.Max Horkheimer - 1972 - New York: Continuum.
    These essays, written in the 1930s and 1940s, represent a first selection in English from the major work of the founder of the famous institute for Social ...
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  10.  56
    Bemerkungen zur philosophischen Anthropologie.Max Horkheimer - 1935 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 4 (1):1-25.
    These critical remarks attempt to point out the role which modern philosophical anthropology can play in historical theories of the present day. In order to grasp correctly the historical tendencies of the present period, it is necessary to take into account the special characteristics of modern man. Modern philosophical anthropology is criticized by H. because it attempts to picture man in his fundamental essence as a permanent and unchangeable entity, instead of studying him from the viewpoint of a theory of (...)
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  11.  25
    Materialismus und Moral.Max Horkheimer - 1933 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 2 (2):162-197.
    L'idéalisme comprend le devoir moral comme une catégorie éternelle et le formule en lois qui s'adressent aux sentiments de chaque individu. Le matérialisme, au contraire, cherche à expliquer la conscience morale par les conditions sociales et à l’exposer historiquement. L'article ci-dessus donne les grandes lignes d'une telle analyse. Il distingue entre la morale, phénomène de notre temps, l'éthique de l'antiquité et la conception autoritaire du moyen âge. La morale se base essentiellement sur la société bourgeoise, dans laquelle l'intérêt particulier et (...)
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  12.  32
    Zum Problem der Wahrheit.Max Horkheimer - 1935 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 4 (3):321-364.
    The two opposing trends of dogmatism and relativism pervade the thought of the last few centuries. They are as irreconcilable in public opinion as in the different philosophical systems that embody these attitudes as two separate and conflicting elements.Frequently we find united in the same system of thought a tendency to doubt everything, to qualify and limit every statement, to penetrate by an insistent critique to the fundamentals, and at the same time an inclination towards naive faith in everything and (...)
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  13.  40
    Teleonomy: Revisiting a Proposed Conceptual Replacement for Teleology.Max Dresow & Alan C. Love - 2023 - Biological Theory 18 (2):101-113.
    The concept of teleonomy has been attracting renewed attention recently. This is based on the idea that teleonomy provides a useful conceptual replacement for teleology, and even that it constitutes an indispensable resource for thinking biologically about purposes. However, both these claims are open to question. We review the history of teleological thinking from Greek antiquity to the modern period to illuminate the tensions and ambiguities that emerged when forms of teleological reasoning interacted with major developments in biological thought. This (...)
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  14.  21
    The Social Function of Philosophy.Max Horkheimer - 1939 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 8 (3):322-337.
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  15. Zur Quantenmechanik der Stoßvorgänge.Max Born - 1926 - Zeitschrift für Physik 37 (12):863-867.
    Durch eine Untersuchung der Stoßvorgänge wird die Auffassung entwickelt, daß die Quantenmechanik in der Schrödingerschen Form nicht nur die stationären Zustände, sondern auch die Quantensprünge zu beschreiben gestattet.
     
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  16.  25
    Materialismus und Metaphysik.Max Horkheimer - 1933 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 2 (1):1-33.
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  17.  13
    Vorwort.Max Horkheimer - 1932 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 1 (1-2):1-4.
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  18.  23
    Introduction to Mathematical Logic.Max Black - 1956 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 22 (3):286-289.
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  19. Natural Philosophy of Cause and Chance.Max Born - 1949 - Philosophy 24 (91):370-372.
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  20.  14
    Re-forming Morphology: Two Attempts to Rehabilitate the Problem of Form in the First Half of the Twentieth Century.Max Dresow - 2020 - Journal of the History of Biology 53 (2):231-248.
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  21.  16
    Vorwort.Max Horkheimer - 1933 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 2 (2):161-161.
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  22. Concepts of space: the history of theories of space in physics.Max Jammer - 1993 - New York: Dover Publications.
    Newly updated study surveys concept of space from standpoint of historical development. Space in antiquity, Judeo-Christian ideas about space, Newton’s concept of absolute space, space from 18th century to present. Extensive new chapter (6) reviews changes in philosophy of space since publication of second edition (1969). Numerous original quotations and bibliographical references. "...admirably compact and swiftly paced style."—Philosophy of Science. Foreword by Albert Einstein. Bibliography.
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  23.  49
    Art and Mass Culture.Max Horkheimer - 1941 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 9 (2):290-304.
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  24.  40
    Bemerkungen über Wissenschaft und Krise.Max Horkheimer - 1932 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 1 (1-2):1-7.
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  25. More about Metaphor.Max Black - 1993 - In Andrew Ortony (ed.), Metaphor and Thought. Cambridge University Press. pp. 19-41.
     
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  26.  99
    Pathologies of Belief.Max Coltheart & Martin Davies (eds.) - 1991 - Blackwell.
    In this book, psychologists and philosophers describe and discuss a range of case studies of delusional beliefs, drawing out general lessons both for the cognitive architecture of the mind and for the notion of rationality, and exploring connections between the delusional beliefs that occur in schizophrenia and the flawed understanding of beliefs that is characteristic of autism.
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  27.  13
    Bemerkungen zu Jaspers’ „Nietzsche“.Max Horkheimer - 1937 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 6 (2):407-414.
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  28.  80
    Vico and Mythology.Max Horkheimer - 1987 - New Vico Studies 5:63-76.
  29.  18
    Zu Bergsons Metaphysik der Zeit.Max Horkheimer - 1934 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 3 (3):321-342.
    Bergson develops, along with his metaphysic, a positivist theory of science. That both are strongly interrelated in his works is a demonstration of their close relationship, which also is characteristic of the present philosophical situation. Bergson has in general accentuated those problems of methodology and matter that had been neglected by contemporary science. He has contributed in an important way to the development of psychology and biology, and his central theme, — the problem of time in its reality — is (...)
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  30. Why Cannot an Effect Precede its Cause.Max Black - 1955 - Analysis 16 (3):49-58.
  31.  39
    Concepts of Force.Max Jammer - 1959 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 20 (1):132-132.
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  32. Saying and Disbelieving.Max Black - 1952 - Analysis 13 (2):25-33.
  33.  21
    Critical thinking.Max Black - 1946 - New York,: Prentice-Hall.
  34. Achilles and the Tortoise.Max Black - 1970 - In Wesley Charles Salmon (ed.), Zeno’s Paradoxes. Indianapolis, IN, USA: Bobbs-Merrill. pp. 67-81.
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  35. Physical reality.Max Born - 1953 - Philosophical Quarterly 3 (11):139-149.
    The notion of reality in the physical world has become, during the last century, somewhat problematic. The contrast between the simple and obvious reality of the innumerable instruments, machines, engines, and gadgets produced by our technological industry, which is applied physics, and of the vague and abstract reality of the fundamental concepts of physical science, as forces and fields, particles and quanta, is doubtlessly bewildering. There has already developed a gap between pure and applied science and between the groups of (...)
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  36. Conscious experience and delusional belief.Max Coltheart - 2005 - Philosophy, Psychiatry, and Psychology 12 (2):153-157.
  37.  18
    Zum Rationalismusstreit in der gegenwärtigen Philosophie.Max Horkheimer - 1934 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 3 (1):1-53.
    L’article traite de l’attaque menée aujourd’hui par la philosophie irrationaliste contre le rationalisme, plus précisément des deux grands reproches qui sont faits à la pensée rationaliste : de détruire son objet et d’être essentiellement égoïste. Le premier vise particulièrement la méthode analytique de l’intelligence. Cette méthode, si utile qu’elle soit pour un tel but pratique et restreint, n’aurait aucun rôle à jouer dans les grands problèmes de la vie ; elle devrait abdiquer totalement devant l’intuition et même devant l’enthousiasme pour (...)
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  38.  14
    Knowing the Meaning of a Word by the Linguistic and Perceptual Company It Keeps.Max M. Louwerse - 2018 - Topics in Cognitive Science 10 (3):573-589.
    In an evolutionary perspective Louwerse elaborates the Symbol Interdependency Hypothesis (Louwerse, 2011), arguing that language has evolved such that it maps onto the perceptual system, allowing to bootstrap meaning also when grounding is limited. The author concludes that in principle the processing of abstract and concrete words is the same and that in both cases language users tend to rely anyway on indexical relationships that words entertain with other words.
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  39.  29
    Atomic Physics.Max Born - 1969 - Blackie // Son.
    For this eighth edition he also wrote a new chapter on the quantum theory of solids.
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  40.  71
    Language and philosophy: studies in method.Max Black - 1949 - Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
    These essays are intended to illustrate various ways in which ideas about language may be used to clarify philosophic problems. They contain careful interpretations and criticisms of theories of language.
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  41.  15
    The Proactionary Principle.Max More - 2013 - In Max More & Natasha Vita-More (eds.), The Transhumanist Reader: Classical and Contemporary Essays on the Science, Technology, and Philosophy of the Human Future. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 258–267.
    In the past, it was possible to approach transhumanism as primarily involving philosophical discussion and technological speculation. While transhumanist goals such as radical life extension, uploading, and cognitive, sensory, and physical enhancement were speculative they were also considered scientifically feasible, even if the technologies to achieve those goals appeared remote.
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  42.  5
    Alphabetisches Verzeichnis der Eigennamen.Max Horten - 1913 - In Averroes (ed.), Die Hauptlehren des Averroes nach seiner Schrift: die Widerlegung des Gazali. Bonn: A. Marcus und E. Weber. pp. 343-344.
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  43.  10
    Besondere Probleme der Philosophie des Averroes.Max Horten - 1913 - In Averroes (ed.), Die Hauptlehren des Averroes nach seiner Schrift: die Widerlegung des Gazali. Bonn: A. Marcus und E. Weber. pp. 328-336.
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  44.  15
    Kritik des H̲wāga Zāde an der Diskussion zwischen Gazali und Averroes.Max Horten - 1913 - In Averroes (ed.), Die Hauptlehren des Averroes nach seiner Schrift: die Widerlegung des Gazali. Bonn: A. Marcus und E. Weber. pp. 282-294.
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  45.  12
    Lehren über Gott.Max Horten - 1913 - In Averroes (ed.), Die Hauptlehren des Averroes nach seiner Schrift: die Widerlegung des Gazali. Bonn: A. Marcus und E. Weber. pp. 137-244.
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  46.  15
    Lehren über geschöpfliche Dinge.Max Horten - 1913 - In Averroes (ed.), Die Hauptlehren des Averroes nach seiner Schrift: die Widerlegung des Gazali. Bonn: A. Marcus und E. Weber. pp. 245-282.
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  47.  1
    L’actualité de Schopenhauer.Max Horkheimer & Marie-José Pernin - 2011 - L’Enseignement Philosophique 61 (1):44-57.
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  48.  19
    Montaigne und die Funktion der Skepsis.Max Horkheimer - 1938 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 7 (1-2):1-54.
    The historical situation in which the essays of Montaigne appeared is not unlike the situation in which the skepticism of antiquity developed. In both cases an old town civilization was declining, to be replaced by large, centrally administered states. Skepticism was developed by cultivated individuals of the town bourgeoisie who sought a base in their philosophical self-consciousness for the great transformations taking place in the external world. The essential difference between Montaigne and the skeptics of antiquity lies in his more (...)
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  49.  9
    Nachbemerkung.Max Horkheimer - 1935 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 4 (2):307-308.
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  50.  2
    Nachbemerkung zu Greers Buch.Max Horkheimer - 1936 - Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung 5 (3):445-447.
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