Results for 'Martin Bunder'

992 found
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  1. V. 2. A continuation of the work of Richard Sylvan, Robert Meyer, Val Plumwood, and Ross Brady.Ross Brady & Contributions by Martin Bunder [ - 1982 - In Richard Sylvan & Ross Brady (eds.), Relevant logics and their rivals. Atascadero, CA: Ridgeview Pub. Co..
  2.  18
    Australasian Association for Logic 30th Anniversary Conference.Martin Bunder - 1996 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 2 (1):112-120.
  3.  3
    Rough Consequence and other Modal Logics.Martin Bunder - 2015 - Australasian Journal of Logic 14 (3).
    Chakraborty and Banerjee have introduced a rough consequence logic based on the modal logic S5. This paper shows that rough consequence logics, with many of the same properties, can be based on modal logics as weak as K, with a simpler formulation than that of Chakraborty and Banerjee. Also provided are decision procedures for the rough consequence logics and equivalences and independence relations between various systems S and the rough consequence logics, based on them. It also shows that each logic, (...)
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  4.  12
    Rough Consequence and other Modal Logics.Martin Bunder - 2015 - Australasian Journal of Logic 12 (1).
    Chakraborty and Banerjee have introduced a rough consequence logic based on the modal logic S5. This paper shows that rough consequence logics, with many of the same properties, can be based on modal logics as weak as K, with a simpler formulation than that of Chakraborty and Banerjee. Also provided are decision procedures for the rough consequence logics and equivalences and independence relations between various systems S and the rough consequence logics, based on them. It also shows that each logic, (...)
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  5.  34
    Pure type systems with more liberal rules.Martin Bunder & Wil Dekkers - 2001 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 66 (4):1561-1580.
    Pure Type Systems, PTSs, introduced as a generalisation of the type systems of Barendregt's lambda-cube, provide a foundation for actual proof assistants, aiming at the mechanic verification of formal proofs. In this paper we consider simplifications of some of the rules of PTSs. This is of independent interest for PTSs as this produces more flexible PTS-like systems, but it will also help, in a later paper, to bridge the gap between PTSs and systems of Illative Combinatory Logic. First we consider (...)
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  6.  12
    Australasian association for logic 30th anniversary conference.Martin Bunder & Ross T. Brady - 1996 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 2 (2):112.
  7.  12
    Australasian Association for Logic 31st Annual Conference.Martin Bunder - 1997 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 3 (3):363-366.
  8.  30
    1993 annual meeting of the australasian association for logic, Adelaide, australia, july 9-11, 1993.Martin Bunder - 1994 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 59 (4):1443-1449.
  9.  7
    E-mail:.][・, ヲ, ィ ァ ゥ・ ヲ ヲ・ ヲ ヲ・[!"# ァ $" &%'ァ (!%.Martin Bunder - 2004 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 10 (3).
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  10.  83
    On adding (ξ) to weak equality in combinatory logic.Martin W. Bunder, J. Roger Hindley & Jonathan P. Seldin - 1989 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 54 (2):590-607.
    Because the main difference between combinatory weak equality and λβ-equality is that the rule \begin{equation*}\tag{\xi} X = Y \vdash \lambda x.X = \lambda x.Y\end{equation*} is valid for the latter but not the former, it is easy to assume that another way of defining combinatory β-equality is to add rule (ξ) to the postulates for weak equality. However, to make this true, one must choose the definition of combinatory abstraction in (ξ) very carefully. If one tries to use one of the (...)
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  11.  52
    Completeness of two systems of illative combinatory logic for first-order propositional and predicate calculus.Wil Dekkers, Martin Bunder & Henk Barendregt - 1998 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 37 (5-6):327-341.
    Illative combinatory logic consists of the theory of combinators or lambda calculus extended by extra constants (and corresponding axioms and rules) intended to capture inference. The paper considers 4 systems of illative combinatory logic that are sound for first-order propositional and predicate calculus. The interpretation from ordinary logic into the illative systems can be done in two ways: following the propositions-as-types paradigm, in which derivations become combinators, or in a more direct way, in which derivations are not translated. Both translations (...)
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  12.  71
    Systems of illative combinatory logic complete for first-order propositional and predicate calculus.Henk Barendregt, Martin Bunder & Wil Dekkers - 1993 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 58 (3):769-788.
    Illative combinatory logic consists of the theory of combinators or lambda calculus extended by extra constants (and corresponding axioms and rules) intended to capture inference. The paper considers systems of illative combinatory logic that are sound for first-order propositional and predicate calculus. The interpretation from ordinary logic into the illative systems can be done in two ways: following the propositions-as-types paradigm, in which derivations become combinators or, in a more direct way, in which derivations are not translated. Both translations are (...)
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  13.  9
    1992 Annual Meeting of the Australasian Association for Logic.John Slaney & Martin W. Bunder - 1993 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 58 (4):1477-1484.
  14.  63
    Completeness of the propositions-as-types interpretation of intuitionistic logic into illative combinatory logic.Wil Dekkers, Martin Bunder & Henk Barendregt - 1998 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 63 (3):869-890.
    Illative combinatory logic consists of the theory of combinators or lambda calculus extended by extra constants (and corresponding axioms and rules) intended to capture inference. In a preceding paper, [2], we considered 4 systems of illative combinatory logic that are sound for first order intuitionistic propositional and predicate logic. The interpretation from ordinary logic into the illative systems can be done in two ways: following the propositions-as-types paradigm, in which derivations become combinators, or in a more direct way, in which (...)
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  15. Pure Type Systems with More Liberal Rules.Martin Bunder & Wil Dekkers - 2001 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 66 (4):1561-1580.
    Pure Type Systems, PTSs, introduced as a generalisation of the type systems of Barendregt's lambda-cube, provide a foundation for actual proof assistants, aiming at the mechanic verification of formal proofs. In this paper we consider simplifications of some of the rules of PTSs. This is of independent interest for PTSs as this produces more flexible PTS-like systems, but it will also help, in a later paper, to bridge the gap between PTSs and systems of Illative Combinatory Logic. First we consider (...)
     
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  16.  38
    Relevant logics and their rivals, Volume II, A continuation of the work of Richard Sylvan, Robert Meyer, Val Plumwood and Ross Brady, edited by Ross Brady, with contributions by Martin Bunder, André Fuhrmann, Andréa Loparić, Edwin Mares, Chris Mortensen and Alasdair Urquhart. Western Philosophy Series, vol. 59. Aldershot, Ashgate, 2003, xiv + 425 pp. [REVIEW]Nicholas Griffin - 2005 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 11 (1):70-72.
  17.  7
    De la Crítica de la Razón Pura a Ser y Tiempo. La influencia del proyecto filosófico de Kant en Martin Heidegger.Francisco Romero Martín - 2023 - Studia Heideggeriana 12:155-165.
    En esta investigación intentaremos explicitar hasta qué punto Ser y Tiempo es una suerte de tentativa por retomar, en forma correcta, el originario proyecto filosófico que Kant desplegó en su Crítica de la razón pura. Para lograr justificar nuestra conjetura nos centraremos especialmente en la obra de Heidegger Kant y el problema de la Metafísica (1929). En dicho texto nos encontraremos con una controvertida interpretación que el pensador de Meßkirch elaboró del opus magnum de Immanuel Kant. Interpretación que, justamente, podría (...)
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  18. Anosognosia for Motor Impairments as a Delusion: Anomalies of Experience and Belief Evaluation.Martin Davies, Caitlin L. McGill & Anne M. Aimola Davies - forthcoming - In A. L. Mishara, P. R. Corlett, P. C. Fletcher, A. Kranjec & M. A. Schwartz (eds.), Phenomenological Neuropsychiatry: How Patient Experience Bridges Clinic with Clinical Neuroscience. Springer.
  19. Mental Simulation: Evaluations and Applications.Martin Davies & Tony Stone (eds.) - 1995 - Blackwell.
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  20. Personal Beauty and Personal Agency.Madeline Martin-Seaver - 2023 - Philosophy Compass 18 (12):e12953.
    We make choices about our own appearance and evaluate others' choices – every day. These choices are meaningful for us as individuals and as members of communities. But many features of personal appearance are due to luck, and many cultural beauty standards make some groups and individuals worse off (this is called “lookism”). So, how are we to square these two facets of personal appearance? And how are we to evaluate agency in the context of personal beauty? I identify three (...)
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  21. Modes, Predication, and Charity: A Reply to Melamed.Martin Lin - manuscript
    In this paper, I respond to criticisms of my book Being and Reason recently made by Yitzhak Melamed.
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  22. Towards a scientifically tenable description of objective idealism.Martin Korth -
    The tremendous advances of research into artificial intelligence as well as neuroscience made over the last two to three decades have given further support to a renewed interest into philosophical discussions of the mind-body problem. Especially the last decade has seen a revival of panpsychist and idealist considerations, often focused on solving philosophical puzzles like the socalled hard problem of consciousness.1–9 While a number of respectable philosophers advocate some sort of panpsychistic solution to the mind-body problem now, fewer advocate that (...)
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  23.  10
    Chomsky and Signed Languages.Diane Lillo-Martin - 2021 - In Nicholas Allott, Terje Lohndal & Georges Rey (eds.), A Companion to Chomsky. Wiley. pp. 364–376.
    Chomsky's “revolution” and the revolution in sign language linguistics began around the same time, but they did not directly affect each other for a while. This chapter focuses on Chomsky‐inspired research on sign language grammar and the ways that the study of sign languages connects to theories of innateness, the two main ways that Chomsky's impact has been felt in sign linguistics. Chomsky's linguistic legacy has two primary arms: one in theories of syntax, and the other in theories of language (...)
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  24.  10
    Educational Institutions and Indoctrination.Christopher Martin - 2023 - Educational Theory 73 (2):204-222.
    The concept of indoctrination is typically used to characterize the actions of individual educators. However, it has become increasingly common for citizens to raise concerns about the indoctrinatory effects of institutions such as schools and universities. Are such worries fundamentally misconceived, or might some state of affairs obtain under which it can be rightly said that an educational institution is engaged in indoctrination? In this paper Christopher Martin outlines what the concept of institutional indoctrination could mean. He then uses (...)
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  25.  13
    Exploring the Link Between Mentoring and Intangible Outcomes of Entrepreneurship: The Mediating Role of Self-Efficacy and Moderating Effects of Gender.Martin Mabunda Baluku, Leonsio Matagi & Kathleen Otto - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Entrepreneurship education is increasingly becoming a focal strategy for promoting entrepreneurship, particularly to foster entrepreneurial intentions and startups. However, learning and support are equally important after startup for novice entrepreneurs to gain a good level of confidence to manage their business and achieve the desired outcomes. Using a sample of 189 young self-employed individuals in Uganda, this study examines the differential impact of mentoring and self-efficacy on the achievement of intangible outcomes of entrepreneurship including satisfaction of need for autonomy, work (...)
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  26. Erasure and assertion in body aesthetics: Respectability politics to anti-assimilationist aesthetics.Madeline Martin-Seaver - forthcoming - British Journal of Aesthetics.
    Marginalized people have used body aesthetic practices, such as clothing and hairstyles, to communicate their worth to the mainstream. One such example is respectability politics, a set of practices developed in post-Reconstruction black communities to prevent sexual assault and convey moral standing to the white mainstream. Respectability politics is an ambivalent strategy. It requires assimilation to white bourgeois aesthetic and ethical standards, and so guides practitioners toward blandness and bodily erasure. Yet, it is an aesthetic practice that cultivates moral agency (...)
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  27.  10
    Nursing's professional character: A chimera?Martin Lipscomb - 2024 - Nursing Philosophy 25 (2):e12477.
    Does nursing possess a character? The idea that professions have characters is hard to sustain, and the possibility that nursing as a collectively or occupation lacks a character is worth considering. To this end it is argued that absent robust theoretical and/or evidential scaffolding it is implausible to suppose that nursing has an objectively real (reality describing) character, and if ‘nursing's character’ is chimeric or illusory, aspects of our conception of professionalism require reappraisal. Specifically, traits and values that attach to (...)
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  28. Williams and Cusk on Technologies of the Self.James V. Martin - 2024 - Topoi 43 (2):525-536.
    The rejection of a “characterless” moral self is central to some of Bernard Williams’ most important contributions to philosophy. By the time of Truth and Truthfulness, he works instead with a model of the self constituted and stabilized out of more primitive materials through deliberation and in concert with others that takes inspiration from Diderot. Although this view of the self raises some difficult questions, it serves as a useful starting point for thinking about the process of developing an authentic (...)
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  29. East/West just war dialogues : Reflections on the larger implications.Martin L. Cook - 2024 - In Sumner B. Twiss, Bingxiang Luo & Benedict S. B. Chan (eds.), Warfare ethics in comparative perspective: China and the West. New York, NY: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
     
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  30.  5
    Der Begriff der Anerkennung und seine politische Bedeutung: Versuch einer theoretischen Ausdifferenzierung.Martin Correll - 2016 - Berlin: Duncker Und Humblot.
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  31.  2
    Staten som arvinge: Arvsskatt i politisk debatt i Skandinavien, ca 1890-1935.Martin Dackling - 2020 - Slagmark - Tidsskrift for Idéhistorie 82:53-69.
    Inheritance is normally distributed to the heirs, but during the 20th century the state claimed a share of the estate through inheritance taxation. The purpose of this article is to examine how the successively increased importance of inheritance taxation in Scandinavia was justified in political debate between 1890 and 1935. The results shows that the tax was mainly motivated by the state’s increased revenue needs. The tax was not controversial in Denmark or Sweden, but caused strong conflicts in the Norwegian (...)
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  32.  12
    Pedagogical Orientations and Evolving Responsibilities of Technological Universities: A Literature Review of the History of Engineering Education.Diana Adela Martin, Gunter Bombaerts, Maja Horst, Kyriaki Papageorgiou & Gianluigi Viscusi - 2023 - Science and Engineering Ethics 29 (6):1-29.
    Current societal changes and challenges demand a broader role of technological universities, thus opening the question of how their role evolved over time and how to frame their current responsibility. In response to urgent calls for debating and redefining the identity of contemporary technological universities, this paper has two aims. The first aim is to identify the key characteristics and orientations marking the development of technological universities, as recorded in the history of engineering education. The second aim is to articulate (...)
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  33.  44
    The Effect of Cognitive Load on Intent‐Based Moral Judgment.Justin W. Martin, Marine Buon & Fiery Cushman - 2021 - Cognitive Science 45 (4):e12965.
    When making a moral judgment, people largely care about two factors: Who did it (causal responsibility), and did they intend to (intention)? Since Piaget's seminal studies, we have known that as children mature, they gradually place greater emphasis on intention, and less on mere bad outcomes, when making moral judgments. Today, we know that this developmental shift has several signature properties. Recently, it has been shown that when adults make moral judgments under cognitive load, they exhibit a pattern similar to (...)
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  34.  8
    A Peircean View on Einstein’s Dualism.Martin Macháček - forthcoming - Semiotics:229-239.
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  35.  8
    Anthropology and the Cultural Study of Science.Emily Martin - 1998 - Science, Technology and Human Values 23 (1):24-44.
    This essay explores how the distinctively anthropological concept of culture provides uniquely valuable insights into the workings of science in its cultural context. Recent efforts by anthropologists to dislodge the traditional notion of culture as a homogenous, stable whole have opened up a variety of ways of imagining culture that place power differentials, flux, and contradiction at its center. Including attention to a wide variety of social domains outside the laboratory, attending to the ways nonscientists actively engage with scientific knowledge, (...)
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  36.  25
    Relational Structures of Fundamental Theories.Pierre Martin-Dussaud - 2021 - Foundations of Physics 51 (1):1-10.
    General relativity and quantum mechanics have both revealed the relativity of certain notions that were previously thought to be absolute. I clarify the precise sense in which these theories are relational, and I argue that the various aspects of relationality pertain to the same movement in the progress of physical theories.
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  37.  8
    Reply to comments.Martin Lenz - forthcoming - British Journal for the History of Philosophy:1-9.
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  38.  10
    The Cartesian Semantics of the Port Royal Logic.John N. Martin - 2019 - New York: Routledge.
    This book sets out for the first time in English and in the terms of modern logic the semantics of the Port Royal Logic of Antoine Arnauld and Pierre Nicole, perhaps the most influential logic book in the 17th and 18th centuries. Its goal is to explain how the Logic reworks the foundation of pre-Cartesian logic so as to make it compatible with Descartes' metaphysics. The Logic's authors forged a new theory of reference based on the medieval notion of objective (...)
  39.  2
    Die Entstehung des Christentums als semiotische Revolution.Martin Leiner - 2011 - Unknown_international Yearbook for Tillich Research 6 (1):163-186.
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  40. Theory of the best state.Martin Leiner - 2019 - In Wolfgang Bartuschat, Stephan Kirste & Manfred Walther (eds.), Naturalism and democracy: a commentary on Spinoza's political treatise in the context of his system. Boston: Brill.
     
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  41.  10
    Moritz Schlick: Vorlesungen und Aufzeichnungen zur Geschichte und zum Begriff der Philosophie: Zum Begriff der Philosophie.Martin Lemke (ed.) - 2024 - Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.
    Dieser Band versammelt Texte aus dem Nachlass Moritz Schlicks über den Begriff und die Geschichte der Philosophie. Ein großer Teil davon gehört zum Spätwerk Schlicks, und er plante selbst, sie zu publizieren. Diese Edition macht darum erstmals und im Zusammenhang Texte zugänglich, die noch weitgehend unbekannt sind. Schlick zeichnete darin die Philosophiegeschichte als Geschichte eines Irrtums. Dieser Irrtum wurde von den Eleaten zuerst begangen, indem sie Schein und Sein unterschieden, und wird seither in wechselnder Terminologie wiederholt. Durch die moderne Logik (...)
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  42.  8
    Moritz Schlick: Vorlesungen und Aufzeichnungen zur Geschichte und zum Begriff der Philosophie: Zur Geschichte der Philosophie.Martin Lemke (ed.) - 2023 - Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.
    Der Band enthält Schlicks frühen eher problemorientierten Ausführungen zur Philosophie der damaligen Gegenwart. Später entwickelte der logische Positivist Schlick ein außerordentliches bis heute kaum bekanntes Interesse für die Geschichte der Philosophie. Nur seine Ermordung 1936 verhinderte, dass er seine sehr konkreten Publikationsabsichten hierzu verwirklichen konnte. Seine Kernthese dabei ist, dass die Philosophiegeschichte seit den Eleaten eine Irrtumsgeschichte geworden ist, weil sie immer wieder den Fehler wiederholt, Schein und Sein voneinander zu unterscheiden.
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  43. Why is thought linguistic? : Ockham's two conceptions of the intellect.Martin Lenz - 2008 - In Dominik Perler (ed.), Transformations of the soul: Aristotelian psychology, 1250-1650. Boston: Brill.
  44.  3
    Luthers Staatsauffassung.Martin Luther - 1968 - Darmstadt,: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft. Edited by Hermann Jordan.
  45.  9
    An out‐of‐equilibrium definition of protein turnover.Benjamin Martin & David M. Suter - 2023 - Bioessays 45 (6):2200209.
    Protein turnover (PT) has been formally defined only in equilibrium conditions, which is ill‐suited to quantify PT during dynamic processes that occur during embryogenesis or (extra) cellular signaling. In this Hypothesis, we propose a definition of PT in an out‐of‐equilibrium regime that allows the quantification of PT in virtually any biological context. We propose a simple mathematical and conceptual framework applicable to a broad range of available data, such as RNA sequencing coupled with pulsed‐SILAC datasets. We apply our framework to (...)
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  46.  27
    The Efficiency of Intersectionality: Labelling the Benefits of a Rights-Based Approach to Interpret Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes.Ana Martin - 2024 - Human Rights Review 25 (1):1-24.
    International criminal law (ICL) has traditionally overlooked sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and struggles to understand it. Prosecutions have been largely inefficient and not reflective of gender harms. The Rome Statute requires interpreting SGBV as a social construction (article 7(3)), in consistency with international human rights law (IHRL) and without discrimination (article 21(3)). There is, however, little guidance to implement these approaches. This article argues that intersectionality, an IHRL-based approach that reveals compounded discrimination, is an efficient tool to interpret SGBV (...)
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  47.  26
    Keeping Teams Together: How Ethical Leadership Moderates the Effects of Performance on Team Efficacy and Social Integration.Sean R. Martin, Kyle J. Emich, Elizabeth J. McClean & Col Todd Woodruff - 2021 - Journal of Business Ethics 176 (1):127-139.
    Prior research has demonstrated a strong relationship between team performance and team members’ team efficacy beliefs and perceptions of social integration. Performing well increases the feelings of collective ability that comprise team efficacy and the feelings of psychological connectedness that make up social integration, while performing poorly erodes them. In this article, we draw from the social cognitive base of ethical leadership theory to argue that ethical leadership moderates the relationship between team performance and team efficacy beliefs, and between team (...)
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  48.  8
    La función ético-política de la autobiografía femenina renacentista: el caso del Libro de la vida de santa Teresa de Jesús.Patricia Fernández Martín - 2021 - Araucaria 23 (46).
    Con el objetivo de demostrar que el sistema de control masculino renacentista tenía grietas de las que algunas mujeres eran plenamente conscientes, efectuamos un análisis del teresiano Libro de la vida a partir de los principales conceptos de la antropología filosófica clásica, asumiendo que una de las herramientas femeninas de expansión política es la publicación de una autobiografía en la que se explica no sólo cómo es el mundo sino también cómo debería ser. Así, se defiende que este libro de (...)
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  49.  6
    Thinking the unthinkable: how did human germline genome editing become ethically acceptable?Paul A. Martin & Ilke Turkmendag - 2021 - New Genetics and Society 40 (4):384-405.
    Two major reports in the UK and USA have recently sanctioned as ethically acceptable genome editing of future generations for the treatment of serious rare inherited conditions. This marks an important turning point in the application of recombinant DNA techniques to humans. The central question this paper addresses is how did it became possible for human genetic engineering (HGE) of future generations to move from an illegitimate idea associated with eugenics in the 1980s to a concrete proposal sanctioned by scientists (...)
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  50.  21
    To What Inanimate Matter Are We Most Closely Related and Does the Origin of Life Harbor Meaning?William F. Martin, Falk S. P. Nagies & Andrey do Nascimento Vieira - 2021 - Philosophies 6 (2):33.
    The question concerning the meaning of life is important, but it immediately confronts the present authors with insurmountable obstacles from a philosophical standpoint, as it would require us to define not only what we hold to be life, but what we hold to be meaning in addition, requiring us to do both in a properly researched context. We unconditionally surrender to that challenge. Instead, we offer a vernacular, armchair approach to life’s origin and meaning, with some layman’s thoughts on the (...)
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