Results for 'David J. Blair'

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  1.  27
    The Just Warrior Ethos: A Response to Colonel Riza.Joseph O. Chapa & David J. Blair - 2016 - Journal of Military Ethics 15 (3):170-186.
    In 2014, Colonel M. Shane Riza published an article in this journal arguing that remotely piloted aircraft and robotic weapons threaten the US Air Force’s warrior ethos. Riza has clearly articulated the sentiments of one side of a vibrant debate within our service. This paper presents an alternative view; a view held by some who have experienced these new forms and tools of war, and who have wrestled with their implications first-hand. In this paper, we address some methodological concerns with (...)
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  2. Friedrich Nietzsche on Rhetoric and Language.Sander L. Gilman, Carole Blair & David J. Parent - 1990 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 52 (2):362-362.
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  3. Friedrich Nietzsche on Rhetoric and Language.Friedrich Nietzsche, Sander L. Gilman, Carole Blair & David J. Parent - 1990 - Philosophy and Rhetoric 23 (4):325-328.
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  4.  23
    Informal Logic Newsletter 4: 2, May 1982, J. Blair and Ralph Johnson, eds., Depart-ment of Philosophy, University of Wind-sor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada N9B 3P4." Teaching Critical Thinking in the. [REVIEW]David Weinberger & John O'Connor - 1981 - Informal Logic 4 (2).
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  5.  18
    Groundwork in the Theory of Argumentation: Selected Papers of J. Anthony Blair.David Hitchcock - 2014 - Informal Logic 34 (1):94-123.
    Introduction by Christopher W. Tindale Argumentation Library, Volume 21. Dordrecht: Springer, 2012. Pp. xxi, 1-355. Hardcover US$149. Softcover US$24.95.
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  6.  81
    Working memory, executive function, and general fluid intelligence are not the same.Richard P. Heitz, Thomas S. Redick, David Z. Hambrick, Michael J. Kane, Andrew R. A. Conway & Randall W. Engle - 2006 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 29 (2):135-136.
    Blair equates the constructs of working memory (WM), executive function, and general fluid intelligence (gF). We argue that there is good reason not to equate these constructs. We view WM and gF as separable but highly related, and suggest that the mechanism behind the relationship is controlled attention – an ability that is dependent on normal functioning of the prefrontal cortex. (Published Online April 5 2006).
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  7. What is the unity of consciousness.Tim Bayne & David J. Chalmers - 2003 - In Axel Cleeremans (ed.), The Unity of Consciousness: Binding, Integration, and Dissociation. Oxford University Press. pp. 497-539.
    At any given time, a subject has a multiplicity of conscious experiences. A subject might simultaneously have visual experiences of a red book and a green tree, auditory experiences of birds singing, bodily sensations of a faint hunger and a sharp pain in the shoulder, the emotional experience of a certain melancholy, while having a stream of conscious thoughts about the nature of reality. These experiences are distinct from each other: a subject could experience the red book without the singing (...)
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  8.  43
    Reliability of cortical activity during natural stimulation.David J. Heeger Uri Hasson, Rafael Malach - 2010 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 14 (1):40.
  9.  16
    Progress or Pathology? Differential Diagnosis and Intervention Criteria for Meditation-Related Challenges: Perspectives From Buddhist Meditation Teachers and Practitioners.Jared R. Lindahl, David J. Cooper, Nathan E. Fisher, Laurence J. Kirmayer & Willoughby B. Britton - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
  10.  75
    Differentiation in cognitive and emotional meanings: An evolutionary analysis.Philip J. Barnard, David J. Duke, Richard W. Byrne & Iain Davidson - 2007 - Cognition and Emotion 21 (6):1155-1183.
    It is often argued that human emotions, and the cognitions that accompany them, involve refinements of, and extensions to, more basic functionality shared with other species. Such refinements may rely on common or on distinct processes and representations. Multi-level theories of cognition and affect make distinctions between qualitatively different types of representations often dealing with bodily, affective and cognitive attributes of self-related meanings. This paper will adopt a particular multi-level perspective on mental architecture and show how a mechanism of subsystem (...)
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  11.  17
    Definite Formulae, Negation-as-Failure, and the Base-Extension Semantics of Intuitionistic Propositional Logic.Alexander V. Gheorghiu & David J. Pym - 2023 - Bulletin of the Section of Logic 52 (2):239-266.
    Proof-theoretic semantics (P-tS) is the paradigm of semantics in which meaning in logic is based on proof (as opposed to truth). A particular instance of P-tS for intuitionistic propositional logic (IPL) is its base-extension semantics (B-eS). This semantics is given by a relation called support, explaining the meaning of the logical constants, which is parameterized by systems of rules called bases that provide the semantics of atomic propositions. In this paper, we interpret bases as collections of definite formulae and use (...)
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  12. The perception of size and shape.Christopher S. Hill & David J. Bennett - 2008 - Philosophical Issues 18 (1):294-315.
  13.  30
    David Hitchcock : On Reasoning and Argument: Essays in Informal Logic and Critical Thinking: Cham , Springer, pp, xxvi, 1–553. Foreword by J. Anthony Blair.Christopher W. Tindale - 2018 - Argumentation 32 (4):615-620.
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  14.  10
    Responsive Teaching: An Ecological Approach to Classroom Patterns of Language, Culture, and Thought.C. A. Bowers & David J. Flinders - 1990
    This book provides a conceptual basis for recognizing the classroom as an ecology of linguistic and cultural patterns that should be taken into account as part of the teacher's professional decision making. It argues that the orchestration of classroom behaviour cannot be separated from the mental ecology of metaphor and thought patterns that reflect the student's primary culture. Chapters discuss the metaphorical nature of language and thought, primary socilization, nonverbal communication, framing and social control, the classroom as an ecology of (...)
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  15.  74
    Two Studies in the Greek Atomists.D. W. Hamlyn & David J. Furley - 1968 - Philosophical Quarterly 18 (71):166.
  16. Aristotle's "Rhetoric": Philosophical Essays.Alexander Nehamas & David J. Furley - 1996 - Philosophy and Rhetoric 29 (4):441-444.
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  17.  39
    The Need for Randomised Controlled Trials in Educational Research.Carole J. Torgerson & David J. Torgerson - 2001 - British Journal of Educational Studies 49 (3):316 - 328.
    This paper argues for more randomised controlled trials in educational research. Educational researchers have largely abandoned the methodology they helped to pioneer. This gold-standard methodology should be more widely used as it is an appropriate and robust research technique. Without subjecting curriculum innovations to a RCT then potentially harmful educational initiatives could be visited upon the nation's children.
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  18.  50
    A suggested ethical framework for evaluating corporate mergers and acquisitions.Daniel G. Chase, David J. Burns & Gregory A. Claypool - 1997 - Journal of Business Ethics 16 (16):1753-1763.
    The 1980s witnessed a dramatic increase in hostile takeovers in the United States. Proponents argue that well- planned mergers enhance the value of the firm and the value of the firm to society. Critics typically argue that undesired takeovers ultimately harm society due to external costs not borne by the acquiring firm. To be socially responsible, the manager must consider the effects of the merger/acquisition on all stakeholders. Different traditional ethical frameworks for decision making are proposed and reviewed. A model (...)
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  19.  88
    A descriptive multi-attribute utility model for everyday decisions.Jie W. Weiss, David J. Weiss & Ward Edwards - 2010 - Theory and Decision 68 (1-2):101-114.
    We propose a descriptive version of the classical multi-attribute utility model; to that end, we add a new parameter, momentary salience, to the customary formulation. The addition of this parameter allows the theory to accommodate changes in the decision maker’s mood and circumstances, as the saliencies of anticipated consequences are driven by concerns of the moment. By allowing for the number of consequences given attention at the moment of decision to vary, the new model mutes the criticism that SEU models (...)
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  20.  18
    Base-extension semantics for modal logic.Timo Eckhardt & David J. Pym - forthcoming - Logic Journal of the IGPL.
    In proof-theoretic semantics, meaning is based on inference. It may seen as the mathematical expression of the inferentialist interpretation of logic. Much recent work has focused on base-extension semantics, in which the validity of formulas is given by an inductive definition generated by provability in a ‘base’ of atomic rules. Base-extension semantics for classical and intuitionistic propositional logic have been explored by several authors. In this paper, we develop base-extension semantics for the classical propositional modal systems |$K$|⁠, |$KT$|⁠, |$K4$| and (...)
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  21.  14
    Sensorimotor contingency modulates breakthrough of virtual 3D objects during a breaking continuous flash suppression paradigm.Keisuke Suzuki, David J. Schwartzman, Rafael Augusto & Anil K. Seth - 2019 - Cognition 187 (C):95-107.
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  22.  29
    Genetic Testing and Disability Insurance: An Alternative Opinion.John H. Dodge & David J. Christianson - 2007 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 35 (S2):33-35.
    The paper by Susan M. Wolf and Jeffrey P. Kahn published in this issue of the Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics notes that we are members of the Working Group on Genetic Testing in Disability Insurance and that the members of the Working Group do not necessarily subscribe to its recommendations. Although we agree with some of Wolf and Kahn's recommendations, we do not agree with recommendations 1, 3, 4, and 5 for individual disability insurance and recommendations 1, 2, (...)
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  23.  30
    Regression to the mean: treatment effect without the intervention.Veronica Morton & David J. Torgerson - 2005 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 11 (1):59-65.
  24.  4
    Dissertation on Miracles: Containing an Examination of the Principles Advanced by David Hume, Esq., in an Essay on Miracles: With a Correspondence on the Subject by Mr. Hume, Dr. Campbell, and Dr. Blair, Now First Published: To Which Are Added Sermons.George Campbell, John Bell, J. Bradfute, William Creech & Thomas Cadell - 1797 - Printed for Bell & Bradfute, and William Creech; - and T. Cadell, Junr. And W. Davies, London.
  25.  5
    Universities, the citizen scholar and the future of higher education.James Arvanitakis & David J. Hornsby (eds.) - 2016 - New York, NY: Palgrave-Macmillan.
    The future of higher education is in question as universities struggle to remain relevant to the present and future needs of society. The context in which learning occurs is rapidly changing and those engaged and interested in the place and position of university education need to figure out to adapt. This book embodies a vision for higher education where graduate attributes and proficiencies are at the core of the academic project, where degree programs move beyond disciplinary content and where students (...)
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  26.  11
    Physical Activity-Related Profiles of Female Sixth-Graders Regarding Motivational Psychosocial Variables: A Cluster Analysis Within the CReActivity Project.Joachim Bachner, David J. Sturm, Xavier García-Massó, Javier Molina-García & Yolanda Demetriou - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11:580563.
    Introduction Adolescents’ physical activity (PA) behavior can be driven by several psychosocial determinants at the same time. Most analyses use a variable-based approach that examines relations between PA-related determinants and PA behavior on the between-person level. Using this approach, possible coexistences of different psychosocial determinants within one person cannot be examined. Therefore, by applying a person-oriented approach, this study examined a) which profiles regarding PA-related psychosocial variables typically occur in female sixth-graders, b) if these profiles deliver a self-consistent picture according (...)
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  27.  17
    Theodicy and eschatology.Bruce Barber & David J. Neville (eds.) - 2005 - Adelaide: ATF Press.
    This book is the result of a conference that addressed two pressing issues for christianity in the modern world.
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  28. Mental Control: The War of the Ghosts.Daniel M. Wegner & David J. Schneider - unknown
    Sometimes it feels as though we can control our minds. We catch ourselves looking out the window when we should be paying attention to someone talking, for example, and we purposefully return our attention to the conversation. Or we wrest our minds away from the bothersome thought of an upcoming dental appointment to focus on anything we can find that makes us less nervous. Control attempts such as these can meet with success, leaving us feeling the masters of our consciousness. (...)
     
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  29.  19
    How easy is it to judge ease of learning?Eugene B. Zechmeister & David J. Bennett - 1991 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 29 (1):36-38.
  30.  16
    The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. 2: ב-וThe Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. 2: -.Joseph A. Fitzmyer & David J. A. Clines - 1998 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 118 (3):437.
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  31.  19
    The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. III: ז-טThe Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. III: -.Joseph A. Fitzmyer & David J. A. Clines - 1999 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 119 (1):152.
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  32.  26
    Extinction of taste aversion does not eliminate taste-mediated aversion to visual cues: Replicating Lett.Joseph J. Franchina, David J. Wright, Robert F. Smith, Cheryl Y. Penn & Elizabeth Soeken - 1993 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 31 (5):426-428.
  33.  12
    The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. 1: אThe Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. 1.Joseph A. Fitzmyer & David J. A. Clines - 1996 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 116 (2):283.
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  34.  9
    On Relating the Organizational Theory.Gordon H. Bower & David J. Bryant - 1991 - In William Kessen, Andrew Ortony & Fergus I. M. Craik (eds.), Memories, Thoughts, and Emotions: Essays in Honor of George Mandler. Lawrence Erlbaum. pp. 149.
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  35.  15
    Uniqueness of Human Running Coordination: The Integration of Modern and Ancient Evolutionary Innovations.John Kiely & David J. Collins - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  36. Musical identities.Raymond MacDonald, David J. Hargreaves & Miell & Dorothy - 2008 - In Susan Hallam, Ian Cross & Michael Thaut (eds.), Oxford Handbook of Music Psychology. Oxford University Press.
     
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  37.  33
    Pax6; A pleiotropic player in development.T. Ian Simpson & David J. Price - 2002 - Bioessays 24 (11):1041-1051.
    Pax6 is a transcription factor essential for the development of tissues including the eyes, central nervous system and endocrine glands of vertebrates and invertebrates. It regulates the expression of a broad range of molecules, including transcription factors, cell adhesion and short‐range cell–cell signalling molecules, hormones and structural proteins. It has been implicated in a number of key biological processes including cell proliferation, migration, adhesion and signalling both in normal development and in oncogenesis. The mechanisms by which Pax6 regulates its downstream (...)
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  38. American Catholics and Social Reform. The New Deal Years.David J. O'brien - 1970 - Religious Studies 6 (3):294-295.
     
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  39.  11
    Children and the Arts.Hilda P. Lewis & David J. Hargreaves - 1994 - Journal of Aesthetic Education 28 (1):110.
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  40.  6
    The Discourse Interview.Jonathan Lowe & David J. Mossley - 2005 - Discourse: Learning and Teaching in Philosophical and Religious Studies 5 (1):17-28.
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  41.  11
    The Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. IV: י-לThe Dictionary of Classical Hebrew, Vol. IV: -.Joseph A. Fitzmyer & David J. A. Clines - 2000 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 120 (1):146.
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  42.  20
    Hospital exclusion clauses limiting liability for medical malpractice resulting in death or physical or psychological injury: What is the effect of the Consumer Protection Act?David J. McQuoid-Mason - 2012 - South African Journal of Bioethics and Law 5 (2).
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  43.  15
    Nordwest-Palästina in hellenistische-römischer Zeit: Bauten und Gräber im KarmelgebietNordwest-Palastina in hellenistische-romischer Zeit: Bauten und Graber im Karmelgebiet.Eric M. Meyers, David J. Drake & Hans-Peter Kuhnen - 1991 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 111 (1):140.
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  44.  4
    Editorial: Mathematical, Computational, and Empirical Approaches to Exploring Neuronal Mechanisms Underlying Cognitive Functions.Vipin Srivastava & David J. Parker - 2022 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16.
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  45.  4
    Place, void, and eternity.John Philoponus, David J. Simplicius, Christian Furley & Wildberg (eds.) - 1991 - Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
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  46.  31
    Synesthetic hallucinations induced by psychedelic drugs in a congenitally blind man.Sara Dell'Erba, David J. Brown & Michael J. Proulx - 2018 - Consciousness and Cognition 60:127-132.
  47.  4
    Forgotten Pages in Baltic History: Diversity and Inclusion.Martyn Housden & David J. Smith (eds.) - 2011 - Editions Rodopi.
    The years from 1918 to 1945 remain central to European History. It was a breath-taking time during which the very best and very worst attributes of Mankind were on display. In the euphoria of peace which followed the end of the First World War, the Baltic States emerged as independent forces on the world stage, participating in thrilling experiments in national and transnational governance. Later, following economic collapse and in the face of rising totalitarianism among even Europe’s most cultured nations, (...)
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  48.  3
    Philosophy and the Idea of Freedom. [REVIEW]David J. De Leonardis - 1992 - Review of Metaphysics 46 (2):388-389.
    This book focuses primarily on a critique of the thought of Richard Rorty, who, according to Bhaskar, provides an excellent commentary on the epistemological problem of contemporary philosophy. This commentary, however, is partial. This is because, as Bhaskar sees it, Rorty fails to reject the "positivist instrumentalist and Humean-Hempelean bias" of contemporary thought.
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  49.  14
    Book Review of The False Promises of Constructivist Theories of Learning: A Global and Ecological Critique. [REVIEW]Margaret Sher & David J. Flinders - 2006 - Educational Studies 40 (2):164-168.
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  50. Could a large language model be conscious?David J. Chalmers - 2023 - Boston Review 1.
    [This is an edited version of a keynote talk at the conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) on November 28, 2022, with some minor additions and subtractions.] -/- There has recently been widespread discussion of whether large language models might be sentient or conscious. Should we take this idea seriously? I will break down the strongest reasons for and against. Given mainstream assumptions in the science of consciousness, there are significant obstacles to consciousness in current models: for example, their (...)
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