Results for 'Edgar Gärtner'

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  1. "De prospectiva pingendi sive perspectiva artificialis": las observaciones de Thomas Harriot y Galileo Galilei del relieve lunar.Edgar Mauricio Ulloa Molina - 2009 - Revista de Filosofía de la Universidad de Costa Rica 47 (122):173-179.
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  2.  4
    Territorializing pragmatism.Edgar Eslava & César Fredy Pongutá - 2024 - Cuadernos de Filosofía Latinoamericana 45 (130).
    Using the notion of territorialization, the text traces connecting points between classical American pragmatism and contemporary Latin American philosophy as an effort to counter the usual criticism that states that because of its origins in the north of the continent pragmatism has nothing to offer to the construction of any sound philosophy in the south, while recognizing that its history, that of pragmatism, can be read in parallel of the history of the ways in which Latina American philosophies were built (...)
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  3.  26
    Realism and utopia.Edgar Morin - 2006 - Diogenes 53 (1):135 - 144.
    The real, thought of as human reality, that is, a mixture of the imaginary, mythology, emotions, flesh, passions, suffering, love, is always surprising, full of possibilities and hard to grasp. A thinking adapted to the complex reality of our earthly homeland cannot be a trivial realism content with the established order and accepting the victory of the victorious. On the contrary, understanding of reality, lucidity are often the result of an ethical revolt against the fait accompli, against certainty. The thinking (...)
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  4.  21
    How good are fast and frugal inference heuristics in case of limited knowledge?Edgar Erdfelder & Martin Brandt - 2000 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 23 (5):747-748.
    Gigerenzer and his collaborators have shown that the Take the Best heuristic (TTB) approximates optimal decision behavior for many inference problems. We studied the effect of incomplete cue knowledge on the quality of this approximation. Bayesian algorithms clearly outperformed TTB in case of partial cue knowledge, especially when the validity of the recognition cue is assumed to be low.
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  5.  16
    The advantages of model fitting compared to model simulation in research on preference construction.Edgar Erdfelder, Marta Castela, Martha Michalkiewicz & Daniel W. Heck - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  6.  5
    Psychosocial coping resources and health among Germans and Poles.Tomasz Pasikowski, Michał Ziarko, Helena Sęk, Łukasz Kaczmarek, Angelika Gärtner, Konrad Reschke & Harry Schrőder - 2011 - Polish Psychological Bulletin 42 (3):114-122.
    Psychosocial coping resources and health among Germans and Poles Culture has a substantial impact on mechanism of coping with stress and related health outcomes. We proposed a model emphasizing the mediating role of coping resources and competences in the relationship between controllability of demands in professional/educational life and health in the cross-cultural context. The model is based on the transactional model of stress. 595 participants from East Germany, West Germany and Poland completed: Sense of Coherence Scale SOC-9, Self-Esteem Scale, Social (...)
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  7.  17
    Bolzano's Method of Variation.Edgar Morscher - 1997 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 53 (1):139-165.
    Bernard Bolzano's most fruitful invention was his method of variation. He used it in defining such fundamental logical concepts as logical consequence, analyticity and probability. The following three puzzles concerning this method of variation seem particularly worth considering, (i) How can we define the range of variation of an idea or the categorial conformity of two ideas without already using the concept of variation? This question was raised by Mark Siebel in his M. A. thesis, (ii) Why must we define (...)
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  8.  49
    From `is' to `ought' via `knowing'.Edgar Morscher - 1972 - Ethics 83 (1):84-86.
  9.  15
    Hommage à : Claude Lefort.Edgar Morin - 2011 - Hermès: La Revue Cognition, communication, politique 59 (1):, [ p.].
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  10. Kognitivismus/Nonkognitivismus.Edgar Morscher - 2006 - In Marcus Düwell, Christoph Hübenthal & Micha H. Werner (eds.), Handbuch Ethik. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler. pp. 2--36.
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  11.  14
    Les somnambules se rendorment.Edgar Morin - forthcoming - Rhuthmos.
    Ce texte, auquel nous souscrivons entièrement, a déjà paru sur Médiapart le 7 juin 2014. Ils n'ont pas su voir le lent dépérissement du peuple de gauche, éduqué sous la Troisième République par les idées issues de la Révolution française, assumées et développées par le socialisme, réassumées après 1933 par les communistes, propagées par les instituteurs de campagne, les enseignants secondaires, les écoles de formation du PS et du PC. Ils n'ont pas perçu le vide que laissait la mort du (...)
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  12.  4
    Les souvenirs viennent à ma rencontre.Edgar Morin - 2019 - [Paris]: Fayard.
    "Ces souvenirs ne sont pas venus selon un ordre chronologique comme le sont habituellement les Mémoires. Ils sont venus à ma rencontre selon l'inspiration, les circonstances. S'interpellant les uns les autres, certains en ont fait émerger d'autres de l'oubli. Ils témoignent que j'ai pu admirer inconditionnellement des hommes ou femmes qui furent à la fois mes héros et mes amis. Ils témoignent des dérives et des dégradations, mais aussi des grandeurs et des noblesses que les violents remous de l'Histoire ont (...)
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  13. Le vif du sujet.Edgar Morin - 1969 - [Paris]: Editions du Seuil.
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  14. Metaethics and moral education : introduction.Edgar Morscher - 2018 - In Alfred Weinberger, Horst Biedermann, Jean-Luc Patry & Sieglinde Weyringer (eds.), Professionals’ Ethos and Education for Responsibility. Boston: Brill | Sense.
     
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  15.  10
    New Anti-Kant ed. by Sandra Lapointe and Clinton Tolley.Edgar Morscher - 2015 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 53 (3):556-557.
  16.  3
    Propositionen, Sachverhalte und Welt 3.Edgar Morscher - 2019 - Baden-Baden: Academia.
    Auch heute noch (oder vielmehr: heute wieder) geistert durch die Sprachphilosophie und die Philosophie des Geistes die These, dass es sich bei mentalen Einstellungen wie Glauben und Wissen um Relationen zwischen kognitiven Subjekten und Propositionen bzw. Sachverhalten handle. Mit anderen Worten haben diese These bereits zahlreiche Philosophen von Bolzano bis Frege vertreten, doch deren Lehren wurden vor 100 Jahren von Neopositivsten als metaphysischer Unsinn abgekanzelt. Und als vor 50 Jahren Karl Popper seine Lehre von der Welt 3 mit ausdrücklicher Berufung (...)
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  17.  12
    Ponicaré und die sein-sollen-problematik (oder: Danke, ebenfalls!).Edgar Morscher - 1976 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 14 (4):473-475.
  18.  14
    Réalisme et utopie.Edgar Morin - 2005 - Diogène 209 (1):154-164.
    Résumé Le réel conçu comme réalité humaine, c’est-à-dire comme mélange de l’imaginaire, de la mythologie, de l’affectif, de la chair, des passions, des souffrances, de l’amour est toujours surprenant, plein de possibilités et difficile à saisir. Une pensée qui serait adaptée à la réalité complexe de notre patrie terrestre ne peut pas être un réalisme trivial se contentant de l’ordre établi et admettant la victoire des victorieux. Au contraire, la compréhension de la réalité, la lucidité sont souvent le résultat d’une (...)
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  19.  67
    RE: From prefix to paradigm.Edgar Morin - 2005 - World Futures 61 (4):254 – 267.
    This article is a translated chapter from a large study of the philosophy of ecology and biology. It looks at the vast array of reiterative processes in nature and culture and argues that continuous recursion is the core activity that sustains living processes at all levels. Therefore, the prefix "re," which is central to the concepts of repetition, renewal, reinforcement, regeneration, reorganization, recursion, and religion, is a radical concept that should be considered at the paradigmatic level. The author shows that (...)
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  20. Russell's theory of description as a vehicle for a transition from «ought» to «is» and vice versa'.Edgar Morscher - 1977 - Logique Et Analyse 20 (77):129.
     
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  21. Ethik Grundlagen, Probleme Und Anwendungen : Akten des Fünften Internationalen Wittgenstein-Symposiums, 25. Bis 31. August 1980, Kirchberg Am Wechsel = Ethics : Foundations, Problems, and Applications.Edgar Morscher & Rudolf Stranzinger - 1981
     
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  22.  16
    Aristotle on Thought and Feeling by Paula Gottlieb (review).Corinne Gartner - 2023 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 61 (4):703-705.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Reviewed by:Aristotle on Thought and Feeling by Paula GottliebCorinne GartnerPaula Gottlieb. Aristotle on Thought and Feeling. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021. Pp. 173. Hardback, $99.99.Paula Gottlieb's recent book is an illuminating, synoptic study of Aristotle's theory of human motivation, according to which his innovative notion of prohairesis (choice)—specifically, the virtuous agent's prohairesis—is the cornerstone. She argues against both Kantian-flavored readings, which prioritize reason's role in motivating ethical action, and (...)
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  23.  18
    Emotion Regulation in Rescue Workers: Differential Relationship With Perceived Work-Related Stress and Stress-Related Symptoms.Anne Gärtner, Alexander Behnke, Daniela Conrad, Iris-Tatjana Kolassa & Roberto Rojas - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  24.  30
    Ted Edgar.Andrew Edgar - 2019 - Sport, Ethics and Philosophy 13 (2):115-116.
    Volume 13, Issue 2, May 2019, Page 115-116.
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  25.  16
    The Functional and Embodied Nature of Pre-reflective Self-consciousness.Klaus Gärtner - 2023 - Humana Mente 16 (43).
    Being conscious or experiencing the world with all its vivid qualities is something humans intimately cherish. The fact that consciousness provides us with a lively phenomenology is what makes life worth living. Yet, when it comes to understanding how consciousness fits into the natural world, we feel deeply puzzled. In this context, one important claim about consciousness consists in the idea that our awareness is not only about the world but also reveals an intimate subjectivity. This aspect of phenomenal consciousness (...)
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  26.  17
    Zilsel, Edgar, Die Geniereligion.Edgar Zilsel - 1920 - Kant Studien 24 (1).
  27.  33
    Copies from "Standard Set Theory"? A Note on the Foundations of Minimalist Syntax in Reaction to Chomsky, Gallego and Ott.Hans-Martin Gärtner - 2021 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 31 (1):129-135.
    Appeal to standard set theory in minimalist syntax is shown to be in conflict with the goal of analyzing dependency formation, a.k.a. movement, as involving genuine constituent copies. The underlying tension is due to extensionality, which—other things being equal—favors a perspective on dependencies in terms of multidominance. The above argument is developed against the backdrop of a recent exposition of minimalist syntax :229–261, 2019), which can be seen as exemplary. The resulting critical assessment should be taken as removing obstacles on (...)
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  28.  11
    Interdisciplinarity in Cognitive Science and the Nature of Cognition.Klaus Gärtner & Robert W. Clowes - 2023 - In Olga Pombo, Klaus Gärtner & Jorge Jesuíno (eds.), Theory and Practice in the Interdisciplinary Production and Reproduction of Scientific Knowledge: ID in the XXI Century. Springer Verlag. pp. 169-188.
    Over the last decades, Interdisciplinarity (ID) has become one of the leading research practices. Traditionally, cognitive science is considered one of the most prominent examples of ID research by including disciplines such as philosophy, psychology, artificial intelligence (AI), neuroscience, anthropology and linguistics. Recently, however the ID character of cognitive science has become under pressure. According to a study by Leydesdorff and Goldstone (2013), research in this domain gets more and more absorbed by cognitive psychology and the interdisciplinary character of cognitive (...)
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  29.  4
    The philosophy of disenchantment.Edgar Saltus - 1885 - New York,: AMS Press.
  30. Philosophical Essays in Honor of Edgar Arthur Singer, Jr. Edited by F.P. Clarke and M.C. Nahm.Edgar Arthur Singer, Francis Palmer Clarke & Milton Charles Nahm - 1962 - Books for Libraries Press.
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  31.  28
    Cloud Computing : The Next Generation of Outsourcing.Undefined Gartner - 2010 - Analysis:1-17.
    We are in the midst of a fundamental shift, as more enterprises start to use services enabled by cloud technologies. This will heavily impact IT services providers, who must now consider strategies for coping with profound changes in the marketplace or risk being left behind. This research will be of interest to IT services vendors, as well as consumers of IT services.
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  32.  23
    Les objections de Schiffer au contextualisme de DeRose.Smiljana Gartner - 2006 - Synthesis Philosophica 21 (1):81-94.
    Si l’argument classique du scepticisme est valable, alors nous ne pouvons pas affirmer savoir quelque chose, et cela influe également sur nos affirmations quotidiennes au sujet de la vie, de la nature et de nous-męmes. DeRose propose une nouvelle solution contextuelle. Schiffer argumente contre l’explication de DeRose de la force de la position épistémologique. Il considčre comme problématique l’affirmation des contextualistes que, dans les propositions qui attribuent un savoir sans termes indexicaux, apparaît un paradoxe sceptique. Dans cet article, je présente (...)
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  33.  57
    Staying a Pastor while Talking Like a Psychologist? A Proposal for an Integrative Model.S. Gartner - 2010 - Christian Bioethics 16 (1):48-60.
    This essay contributes to the discussions about the end, or rather reform, of the Counseling Movement. One central problem concerns the question of whether, apart from the positive impact psychology has had on pastoral counseling, this influence may not also have led to an obfuscation of theological profile. This question is addressed in view of the language used in pastoral counseling. First, various implications of the use of psychological terms are exposed insofar as these influence pastors’ professional identity as well (...)
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  34.  22
    Aberrant Long-Range Temporal Correlations in Depression Are Attenuated after Psychological Treatment.Matti Gärtner, Mona Irrmischer, Emilia Winnebeck, Maria Fissler, Julia M. Huntenburg, Titus A. Schroeter, Malek Bajbouj, Klaus Linkenkaer-Hansen, Vadim V. Nikulin & Thorsten Barnhofer - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  35.  7
    Kritisch-Emanzipatorische Religionspädagogik: Diskurse Zwischen Theologie, Pädagogik Und Politischer Bildung.Claudia Gärtner & Jan-Hendrik Herbst (eds.) - 2019 - Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.
    Religiöse Bildung findet in einem krisenhaften Umfeld statt, das religionspädagogisch etablierte Konzepte fundamental herausfordert. Unter Rückgriff auf fachgeschichtliche Ressourcen und aktuelle Debatten in den Bezugsdisziplinen der Religionspädagogik werden die Probleme, Potenziale und Perspektiven einer kritisch-emanzipatorischen Religionspädagogik diskutiert. Besonders die religionspädagogische Reformdekade um 1968 gerät so in den Blick, weil in dieser der soziopolitische Kontext religiöser Bildung besonders intensiv reflektiert wurde.
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  36.  49
    Predictive Processing and Metaphysical Views of the Self.Klaus Gärtner & Robert W. Clowes - 2020 - In D. Mendonça, M. Curado & S. S. Gouveia (eds.), The Science and Philosophy of Predictive Processing. Bloomsbury.
    In recent years we have seen the rise of a new framework within the study of the mind, namely Predictive Processing. This framework essentially holds that the brain is a prediction machine constantly postulating perceptual models which are tested against incoming information. At the same time, the notion of the minimal or core self has become very influential as a way of explaining, or explaining away, pre-reflective self-awareness. The four most widely discussed alternatives for thinking through the metaphysical implications the (...)
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  37. On the Contented Life by Edgar A. Singer, Jr.Edgar Arthur Singer - 1936 - H. Holt and Co.
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  38.  16
    The Origins of William Gilbert's Scientific Method.Edgar Zilsel - 1941 - Journal of the History of Ideas 2 (1):1.
  39. Aristotle on Love and Friendship.Corinne Gartner - 2017 - In Christopher Bobonich (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Ethics. Cambridge University Press. pp. 143-163.
    Friendship (philia) plays a prominent role in Aristotle’s ethical thought. It is only within the context of his discussions of philia that Aristotle explicitly mentions acting for the sake of another’s good: friends, he claims, wish and do good things for one another for the sake of the friend. However, it is not clear whether Aristotle limits disinterested wishing well to the complete friendships of virtuous agents. I argue that he does not; friends of all varieties, to the extent that (...)
     
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  40.  27
    Edgar Allan Poe, a Critical Biography.Arthur Hobson Quinn & Edgar Allan Poe - 1943 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 2 (8):101.
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  41.  10
    The Myth of Cronus in Plato’s Statesman: Cosmic Rotation and Earthly Correspondence.Corinne Gartner - 2020 - Apeiron 53 (4):437-462.
    The cosmological myth in Plato’sStatesmanhas generated several longstanding scholarly disputes, among them a controversy concerning the number and nature of the cosmic rotation cycles that it depicts. According to the standard interpretation, there are two cycles of rotation: west-to-east rotation occurs during the age of Cronus, and east-to-west rotation occurs during the age of Zeus, which is also our present era. Recent readings have challenged this two-cycle interpretation, arguing that the period of rotation opposed to our own is governed neither (...)
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  42.  2
    Kritische Überlegungen zu den Fragmenten des Archilochos.Thomas Gärtner - 2008 - Hermes 136 (1):1-14.
  43.  12
    Self-Stigma Among People With Mental Health Problems in Terms of Warmth and Competence.Laura Gärtner, Frank Asbrock, Frank Euteneuer, Winfried Rief & Stefan Salzmann - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    IntroductionSelf-stigma arising from public stigma is a heavy burden for people suffering from mental health problems. Both public stigma and self-stigma encompass the same three elements: stereotype, prejudice, and discrimination. Public stigma has already been successfully explored by the Stereotype Content Model and the Behaviors from Intergroup Affect and Stereotypes map. However, this is not the case for self-stigma. Therefore, this is the first study that applies SCM and the BIAS map to self-stigma by examining whether the effects of self-stereotypes (...)
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  44.  12
    Why cyborgs necessarily feel.Klaus Gärtner - 2022 - Technoetic Arts 20 (1):51-64.
    In this article, I argue for an essentialist account of cyborgs. This means that one condition for being a cyborg is to possess phenomenal consciousness, ‘what it feels like’ to undergo an experience. In this context, I make two related claims: (1) the metaphysical claim that it is essential to cyborgs to have phenomenal consciousness due to their being augmented human beings, and (2) the related claim that this metaphysical constraint need not apply to cyborg-like entities, which may or may (...)
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  45.  30
    Concerning "phenomenology and natural science".Edgar Zilsel - 1941 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 2 (2):219-220.
  46.  42
    History and biological evolution.Edgar Zilsel - 1940 - Philosophy of Science 7 (1):121-128.
    What is the relationship of history to the phylogenetic evolution of man? Historians, like all specialists, are wont to restrict themselves to their own problems and, therefore, do not deal with this question. Only some popular books on the history of the world cross the dividing line between social and natural science. They start with the origin of the solar system, describe the development of the crust of the earth and of life, turn to prehistoric civilization and ancient Egypt, and (...)
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  47.  38
    Phenomenology and natural science.Edgar Zilsel - 1941 - Philosophy of Science 8 (1):26-32.
    When phenomenology was introduced as a new science by Husserl its methods were applied first to objects of logic. Later phenomenological investigation expanded gradually to the fields of psychology, ethics, esthetics, and sociology. More rarely, objects of the natural sciences have been treated phenomenologically. Scattered indications of this kind are to be found in authors who do not belong to the most intimate circle of Husserl's school. Extensively, however, the phenomenological method has been applied to objects of the natural sciences (...)
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  48.  12
    Modularity need not imply locality: Damaged modules can have nonlocal effects.Edgar Zurif & David Swinney - 1994 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 17 (1):89-90.
  49.  13
    The social origins of modern science.Edgar Zilsel - 2000 - Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Edited by Diederick Raven, Wolfgang Krohn & R. S. Cohen.
    The most outstanding feature of this book is that here, for the first time, is made available in a single volume all the important historical essays Edgar Zilsel (1891-1944) published during WWII on the emergence of modern science. This edition also contains one previously unpublished essay and an extended version of an essay published earlier. In these essays, Zilsel developed the now famous thesis, named after him, that science came into being when, in the late Middle Ages, the social (...)
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  50.  5
    Cento Edgar Morin: 100 firme italiane per i 100 anni dell'umanista planetario.Mauro Ceruti & Edgar Morin (eds.) - 2021 - Milano: Mimesis.
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