Results for 'J. D. Baum'

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  1.  46
    Research ethics committee audit: differences between committees.M. E. Redshaw, A. Harris & J. D. Baum - 1996 - Journal of Medical Ethics 22 (2):78-82.
    The same research proposal was submitted to 24 district health authority (DHA) research ethics committees in different parts of the country. The objective was to obtain permission for a multi-centre research project. The study of neonatal care in different types of unit (regional, subregional and district), required that four health authorities were approached in each of six widely separated health regions in England. Data were collected and compared concerning aspects of processing, including application forms, information required, timing and decision-making. The (...)
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  2.  66
    The Role of the National Science Foundation Broader Impacts Criterion in Enhancing Research Ethics Pedagogy.Seth D. Baum, Michelle Stickler, James S. Shortle, Klaus Keller, Kenneth J. Davis, Donald A. Brown, Erich W. Schienke & Nancy Tuana - 2009 - Social Epistemology 23 (3):317-336.
    The National Science Foundation's Second Merit Criterion, or Broader Impacts Criterion , was introduced in 1997 as the result of an earlier Congressional movement to enhance the accountability and responsibility as well as the effectiveness of federally funded projects. We demonstrate that a robust understanding and appreciation of NSF BIC argues for a broader conception of research ethics in the sciences than is currently offered in Responsible Conduct of Research training. This essay advocates augmenting RCR education with training regarding broader (...)
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  3. Intrinsic Ethics Regarding Integrated Assessment Models for Climate Management.Erich W. Schienke, Seth D. Baum, Nancy Tuana, Kenneth J. Davis & Klaus Keller - 2011 - Science and Engineering Ethics 17 (3):503-523.
    In this essay we develop and argue for the adoption of a more comprehensive model of research ethics than is included within current conceptions of responsible conduct of research (RCR). We argue that our model, which we label the ethical dimensions of scientific research (EDSR), is a more comprehensive approach to encouraging ethically responsible scientific research compared to the currently typically adopted approach in RCR training. This essay focuses on developing a pedagogical approach that enables scientists to better understand and (...)
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  4. Intrinsic Ethics Regarding Integrated Assessment Models for Climate Management.Erich W. Schienke, Seth D. Baum, Nancy Tuana, Kenneth J. Davis & Klaus Keller - 2011 - Science and Engineering Ethics 17 (3):503-523.
    In this essay we develop and argue for the adoption of a more comprehensive model of research ethics than is included within current conceptions of responsible conduct of research (RCR). We argue that our model, which we label the ethical dimensions of scientific research (EDSR), is a more comprehensive approach to encouraging ethically responsible scientific research compared to the currently typically adopted approach in RCR training. This essay focuses on developing a pedagogical approach that enables scientists to better understand and (...)
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  5.  67
    Cultural evolution in laboratory microsocieties including traditions of rule giving and rule following.William M. Baum & Peter J. Richerson - unknown
    Experiments may contribute to understanding the basic processes of cultural evolution. We drew features from previous laboratory research with small groups in which traditions arose during several generations. Groups of four participants chose by consensus between solving anagrams printed on red cards and on blue cards. Payoffs for the choices differed. After 12 min, the participant who had been in the experiment the longest was removed and replaced with a naı¨ve person. These replacements, each of which marked the end of (...)
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  6.  27
    The Sexual revolution.Gregory Baum, John Aloysius Coleman & Marcus Lefébure (eds.) - 1984 - Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark.
    Contents, We are the Church, New Congregationalism / Harold D. Hunter; Faustino Teixeira; Miroslav Volf. -- Healing and deliverance / Cheryl Bridges Johns; Vergil Elizondo; Elisabeth Moltmann-Wendel. -- Tongues and prophecy / Frank D. Macchia; Hermann Ha ring; Michael Welker. --Praying in the spirit / Steven J. Land; Constantine Fouskas; David Power. -- Born again, baptism and the spirit / Juan Sepu lveda; James D. G. Dunn; Michel Quesnel.
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  7. Punishment.J. D. Mabbott - 1939 - Mind 48 (190):152-167.
  8.  44
    Greek Particles.J. D. Denniston & W. L. Lorimer - 1935 - The Classical Review 49 (01):12-14.
  9. The neurobehavioral nature of fishes and the question of awareness and pain.J. D. Rose - 2002 - Reviews in Fisheries Science 10:1-38.
  10.  39
    Begging the question in dialogue.J. D. Mackenzie - 1984 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 62 (2):174 – 181.
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  11.  34
    Active inference models do not contradict folk psychology.Ryan Smith, Maxwell J. D. Ramstead & Alex Kiefer - 2022 - Synthese 200 (2):1-37.
    Active inference offers a unified theory of perception, learning, and decision-making at computational and neural levels of description. In this article, we address the worry that active inference may be in tension with the belief–desire–intention model within folk psychology because it does not include terms for desires at the mathematical level of description. To resolve this concern, we first provide a brief review of the historical progression from predictive coding to active inference, enabling us to distinguish between active inference formulations (...)
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  12.  33
    Eye-specific effects of binocular rivalry in the human lateral geniculate nucleus.J. D. Haynes, R. Deichmann & G. Rees - 2005 - Nature 438 (7069):496-9.
  13. Aristotle’s Concept of Dialectic.J. D. G. Evans - 1977 - Philosophy 53 (204):277-279.
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  14. Turing's Man: Western Culture in the Computer Age.J. D. Bolter - 1985 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 63:520.
     
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  15.  40
    A Longitudinal Study of Corporate Social Disclosures in a Developing Economy.J. D. Mahadeo, V. Oogarah-Hanuman & T. Soobaroyen - 2011 - Journal of Business Ethics 104 (4):545-558.
    This article examines corporate social disclosures (CSD) in an African developing economy (Mauritius) as provided in the annual reports of listed companies from 2004 to 2007. Informed by the country’s social, political and economic context and legitimacy theory, we hypothesise that the extent and variety of CSD themes (social, ethics, environment and health and safety) will be enhanced post-2004 and will be influenced by profitability, size, leverage and industry affiliation. We find a significant increase in the volume and variety of (...)
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  16.  20
    Charged dislocations and the strength of ionic crystals.J. D. Eshelby, C. W. A. Newey, P. L. Pratt & A. B. Lidiard - 1958 - Philosophical Magazine 3 (25):75-89.
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  17.  10
    A Partition Theorem.J. D. Halpern - 1974 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 39 (1):181-182.
  18. The specious present.J. D. Mabbott - 1955 - Mind 64 (July):376-383.
  19.  13
    Surveillance, Data and Embodiment: On the Work of Being Watched.Gavin J. D. Smith - 2016 - Body and Society 22 (2):108-139.
    Today’s bodies are akin to ‘walking sensor platforms’. Bodies either host, or are the subjects of, an array of sensing devices that act to convert bodily movements, actions and dynamics into circulative data. This article proposes the notions of ‘disembodied exhaust’ and ‘embodied exhaustion’ to conceptualise processes of bodily sensorisation and datafication. As the material body interfaces with networked sensor technologies and sensing infrastructures, it emits disembodied exhaust: gaseous flows of personal information that establish a representational data-proxy. It is this (...)
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  20.  1
    Trust in automation: Designing for appropriate reliance.J. D. Lee & K. A. See - 2004 - Human Factors 46.
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  21. A bundle of universals theory of material objects.J. D. Lafrance - 2015 - Philosophical Quarterly 65 (259):202-219.
    I offer a mereological bundle of universals theory of material objects. The theory says that objects are identical to fusions of immanent universals at regions of space. Immanent universals are in the objects that instantiate them, and they can be wholly located at many regions of space. The version of the bundle theory I offer explains these characteristics of immanent universals, and it captures the instantiation relation in terms of the part-whole relation. The version of the theory I offer is (...)
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  22.  17
    Data doxa: The affective consequences of data practices.Gavin J. D. Smith - 2018 - Big Data and Society 5 (1).
    This paper explores the embedding of data producing technologies in people's everyday lives and practices. It traces how repeated encounters with digital data operate to naturalise these entities, while often blindsiding their agentive properties and the ways they get implicated in processes of exploitation and governance. I propose and develop the notion of ‘data doxa’ to conceptualise the way in which digital data – and the devices and platforms that stage data – have come to be perceived in Western societies (...)
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  23. Lord Kelvin and the Age of the Earth.J. D. Burchfield & G. L. Herries Davies - 1994 - Annals of Science 51 (1):99-99.
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  24.  13
    Interstitial loops in neutron irradiated molybdenu.J. D. Meakin & I. G. Greenfield - 1965 - Philosophical Magazine 11 (110):277-290.
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  25.  70
    Logic: Form and Function : The Mechanization of Deductive Reasoning.J. D. Halpern - 1979 - New York, NY, USA: North-Holland.
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  26.  27
    Technical Terms in Aristophanes.J. D. Denniston - 1927 - Classical Quarterly 21 (3-4):113-.
    Every living science, especially in its early stages, is compelled to devise fresh terms, either by coining new words or by giving new meanings to old ones. Unless and until these fresh terms become absorbed in the vocabulary of everyday speech, their unfamiliarity makes them a target for the shafts of the humourist. There can be no doubt that in the late fifth century B.C. literary criticism was still a new science. We can trace its beginnings in the treatises of (...)
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  27.  16
    Aristotle's Man.J. D. G. Evans & Stephen R. L. Clark - 1976 - Philosophical Quarterly 26 (103):168.
  28.  24
    Symposium: Negation.J. D. Mabbott, G. Ryle & H. H. Price - 1929 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 9 (1):67 - 111.
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  29. Bounded BCK-algebras and their generated variety.J. D. Gispert & Antoni Torrens Torrell - 2007 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 53 (2):206-213.
    In this paper we prove that the equational class generated by bounded BCK-algebras is the variety generated by the class of finite simple bounded BCK-algebras. To obtain these results we prove that every simple algebra in the equational class generated by bounded BCK-algebras is also a relatively simple bounded BCK-algebra. Moreover, we show that every simple bounded BCK-algebra can be embedded into a simple integral commutative bounded residuated lattice. We extend our main results to some richer subreducts of the class (...)
     
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  30.  26
    On why we don't punish children.J. D. Marshall - 1972 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 4 (2):57–68.
  31.  19
    Aristotle and the XΩΡΙΣΜΟΣ of Plato.J. D. Mabbott - 1926 - Classical Quarterly 20 (2):72-79.
    ‘All the difficulties in the theory of forms arise from their separation.’ This recurrent criticism of Aristotle's is, of course, one of the principal obstacles in the way of any reconstruction of the Platonic metaphysic. To begin with, it is flatly denied by Plato himself in the use of such words as μέθεξις, παρoυσία and κoινωνία. It must also be rejected by the orthodox account of the Forms which takes them to be immanent, constitutive principles in the world of everyday (...)
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  32.  11
    Symposium: Negation.J. D. Mabbott, G. Ryle & H. H. Price - 1929 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 9 (1):67-111.
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  33. Putting Powers to Work.J. D. Jacobs (ed.) - 2017 - Oxford University Press.
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  34. Forming a moral community: A methodology for case review. Berkeley.J. D. Golenski - forthcoming - Ca: Bioethics Consultation Group, Inc.
     
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  35. OHRP and Public Citizen are wrong about neonatal research on oxygen therapy.J. D. Lantos - forthcoming - Bioethics Forum.
     
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  36.  24
    History of the local names of Cape fish.J. D. F. Gilchrist - 1900 - Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 11 (1):207-232.
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  37.  10
    The politics of algorithmic governance in the black box city.Gavin J. D. Smith - 2020 - Big Data and Society 7 (2).
    Everyday surveillance work is increasingly performed by non-human algorithms. These entities can be conceptualised as machinic flâneurs that engage in distanciated flânerie: subjecting urban flows to a dispassionate, calculative and expansive gaze. This paper provides some theoretical reflections on the nascent forms of algorithmic practice materialising in two Australian cities, and some of their implications for urban relations and social justice. It looks at the idealisation – and operational black boxing – of automated watching programs, before considering their impacts on (...)
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  38.  57
    Aristotle on relativism.J. D. G. Evans - 1974 - Philosophical Quarterly 24 (96):193-203.
  39.  41
    Functionalism and psychologism.J. D. Mackenzie - 1984 - Dialogue 23 (2):239-248.
    Some philosophers suspect that the functionalist account of mind supports a psychologistic account of logic. One who has argued for a connection of this kind is Remmel T. Nunn. If the connection holds, it might be a powerful support for the currently unfashionable position of psychologism; conversely, it might be a damaging objection to functionalism. In either case, to estabjish the connection would be an achievement of considerable philosophic interest.
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  40.  12
    Educational theory and the conceptual framework of common sense.J. D. Marshall - 1977 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 9 (1):17–31.
  41.  3
    Educational Theory and the Conceptual Framework of Common Sense.J. D. Marshall - 1977 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 9 (1):17-31.
  42.  5
    ‘Is teaching what the philosopher understands by it?’: A reply.J. D. Marshall - 1977 - British Journal of Educational Studies 25 (2):186-186.
  43. The Aims of Education (Roger Marples, Ed.).J. D. Marshall - 2000 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 32 (3):353-354.
     
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  44. Virtue Ethics and Moral Education (David Carr & Jan Steutel, Eds).J. D. Marshall - 2000 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 32 (3):351-352.
     
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  45.  18
    Photochemical degradation of a silicate in the beam of the electron microscope.J. D. C. Mcconnell - 1969 - Philosophical Magazine 20 (168):1195-1202.
  46.  15
    Mössbauer effect and X-ray diffraction investigation of Si–Fe thin films.J. D. McGraw, M. D. Fleischauer, J. R. Dahn & R. A. Dunlap - 2006 - Philosophical Magazine 86 (32):5017-5030.
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  47.  42
    Nachschrift Eines Freundes: Kant, Lithuania, And The Praxis of Enlightenment.J. D. Mininger - 2005 - Studies in East European Thought 57 (1):1-32.
    Along with providing a translation into English of the last text Immanuel Kant published during his lifetime, Nachschrift eines Freundes, this essay provides a historical account of the context surrounding the writing and publishing of this postscript as well as the German-Lithuanian and Lithuanian-German dictionary that contains it. In addition, this essay discusses the intellectual-historical significance of Kants essay as a political intervention in the name of Lithuanians, their language, and their culture. Nachschrift eines Freundes demonstrates Kant practicing some of (...)
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  48.  9
    Λευκασ πετρη.J. D. Morgan - 1985 - Classical Quarterly 35 (01):229-.
    In the second Nekyia Hermes conducts to Hades the souls of the suitors slain by Odysseus: Even in antiquity the identification of the Λευκς πέτρη was a conundrum. It would seem that no ancient Greek scholar could plausibly locate this rock. According to the scholion in the codex Venetus Marcianus 613, one of the many reasons Aristarchos gave for athetising the whole of the second Nekyia was λλ' οδ οικεν ες Ἅιδου λευκν εναι πέτραν. Certainly Hades had πέτραι, but traditionally (...)
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  49. `Nature is the realisation of the simplest conceivable mathematical ideas': Einstein and the canon of mathematical simplicity.D. J. - 2000 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 31 (2):135-170.
    Einstein proclaimed that we could discover true laws of nature by seeking those with the simplest mathematical formulation. He came to this viewpoint later in his life. In his early years and work he was quite hostile to this idea. Einstein did not develop his later Platonism from a priori reasoning or aesthetic considerations. He learned the canon of mathematical simplicity from his own experiences in the discovery of new theories, most importantly, his discovery of general relativity. Through his neglect (...)
     
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  50.  20
    Annual address to the members of the south african philosophical society.J. D. F. Gilchrist - 1904 - Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 15 (1):i-xxx.
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