Results for 'John Appleby'

981 found
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  1. The ethical challenges of the clinical introduction of mitochondrial replacement techniques.John B. Appleby - 2015 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 18 (4):501-514.
    Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) diseases are a group of neuromuscular diseases that often cause suffering and premature death. New mitochondrial replacement techniques (MRTs) may offer women with mtDNA diseases the opportunity to have healthy offspring to whom they are genetically related. MRTs will likely be ready to license for clinical use in the near future and a discussion of the ethics of the clinical introduction ofMRTs is needed. This paper begins by evaluating three concerns about the safety of MRTs for clinical (...)
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  2.  67
    Mitochondrial Replacement: Ethics and Identity.Anthony Wrigley, Stephen Wilkinson & John B. Appleby - 2015 - Bioethics 29 (9):631-638.
    Mitochondrial replacement techniques have the potential to allow prospective parents who are at risk of passing on debilitating or even life-threatening mitochondrial disorders to have healthy children to whom they are genetically related. Ethical concerns have however been raised about these techniques. This article focuses on one aspect of the ethical debate, the question of whether there is any moral difference between the two types of MRT proposed: Pronuclear Transfer and Maternal Spindle Transfer. It examines how questions of identity impact (...)
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  3.  55
    Should Mitochondrial Donation Be Anonymous?John B. Appleby - 2018 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 43 (2):261-280.
    Currently in the United Kingdom, anyone donating gametes has the status of an open-identity donor. This means that, at the age of 18, persons conceived with gametes donated since April 1, 2005 have a right to access certain pieces of identifying information about their donor. However, in early 2015, the UK Parliament approved new regulations that make mitochondrial donors anonymous. Both mitochondrial donation and gamete donation are similar in the basic sense that they involve the contribution of gamete materials to (...)
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  4.  17
    A new perspective on John Rowley, Virtuoso Master of mechanics and hydraulic engineer.John H. Appleby - 1996 - Annals of Science 53 (1):1-27.
    Although best known as a scientific instrument maker, John Rowley extended his sphere of activity very considerably as Master of Mechanics to George I and as a hydraulic engineer at the Offices of Ordnance and Works. Re-examined and untapped sources provide fresh evidence of these aspects of his work and highlight his predilection for the arts and the virtuosity of his artefacts. The findings also have implications for studies of the instrument-making trade in the early eighteenth century.
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  5.  36
    The Ethics of Mitochondrial Replacement.John B. Appleby, Rosamund Scott & Stephen Wilkinson - 2016 - Bioethics 31 (1):2-6.
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  6.  56
    What price cheap food?Michael C. Appleby, Neil Cutler, John Gazzard, Peter Goddard, John A. Milne, Colin Morgan & Andrew Redfern - 2003 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 16 (4):395-408.
    This paper is the report of a meetingthat gathered many of the UK's most senioranimal scientists with representatives of thefarming industry, consumer groups, animalwelfare groups, and environmentalists. Therewas strong consensus that the current economicstructure of agriculture cannot adequatelyaddress major issues of concern to society:farm incomes, food security and safety, theneeds of developing countries, animal welfare,and the environment. This economic structure isbased primarily on competition betweenproducers and between retailers, driving foodprices down, combined with externalization ofmany costs. These issues must be addressed (...)
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  7.  31
    Erasmus King: Eighteenth-century experimental philosopher.John H. Appleby - 1990 - Annals of Science 47 (4):375-392.
    Well-known in his day, but overlooked since, Erasmus King lectured in natural and experimental philosophy from the 1730s until 1756 at his Westminster home and twenty other venues, publicizing his frequent courses exclusively in the Daily Advertiser. In 1739 he escorted Desaguliers's youngest son to Russia, hoping to demonstrate experimental philosophy to the Russian empress. En route, he conducted trials with a sea-guage in the Baltic which were reported by Stephen Hales in his Statical Essays. Various sources testify to King's (...)
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  8. Creatures of the Nihil.John Appleby - 2001 - Pli 11:270-277.
    Keith Ansell Pearson and Diane Morgan , Nihilism Now! Monsters of Energy ISBN - 9780333732922Gary Banham and Charlie Blake , Evil Spirits: Nihilism and the Fate of Modernity ISBN - 9780719056420.
     
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  9. Schizoanalysis and Empiricism.John Appleby - 2000 - Pli 9:239-247.
    Eugene W. Holland, Deleuze and Guattari’s Anti-Oedipus:Introduction to Schizoanalysis ISBN - 9780415113182Patrick Hayden, Multiplicity and Becoming: The Pluralist Empiricismof Gilles Deleuze, Studies in European Thought XV ISBN - 9780820438566.
     
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  10. Facing the Swarm: Encountering a Non-Human War Machine.John Appleby - 1998 - Pli 7:143-154.
  11.  50
    Speculating against belief.John Appleby - 2008 - The Philosophers' Magazine 43:119-120.
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    An odd couple. [REVIEW]John Appleby - 2011 - The Philosophers' Magazine 52:109-110.
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  13.  7
    Speculating against belief. [REVIEW]John Appleby - 2008 - The Philosophers' Magazine 43:119-120.
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  14.  53
    An odd couple. [REVIEW]John Appleby - 2011 - The Philosophers' Magazine 52 (52):109-110.
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  15.  13
    The ‘haves’ and ‘have-nots’ of personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic: the ethics of emerging inequalities amongst healthcare workers.Clifford Shelton, Kariem El-Boghdadly & John B. Appleby - 2022 - Journal of Medical Ethics 48 (10):653-657.
    The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated inequalities, including among the healthcare workforce. Based on recent literature and drawing on our experiences of working in operating theatres and critical care in the UK’s National Health Service during the pandemic, we review the role of personal protective equipment and consider the ethical implications of its design, availability and provision at a time of unprecedented demand. Several important inequalities have emerged, driven by factors such as individuals purchasing their own personal protective equipment, inconsistencies between (...)
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  16. Locke, liberalism and the natural law of money.Joyce Oldham Appleby - 1991 - In Richard Ashcraft (ed.), John Locke: critical assessments. New York: Routledge. pp. 314.
     
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  17.  24
    Peacebuilding: Catholic Theology, Ethics, and Praxis ed. by Robert J. Schreiter, R. Scott Appleby, Gerard F. Powers.James W. McCarty - 2013 - Journal of the Society of Christian Ethics 33 (2):213-214.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Reviewed by:Peacebuilding: Catholic Theology, Ethics, and Praxis ed. by Robert J. Schreiter, R. Scott Appleby, Gerard F. PowersJames W. McCarty IIIPeacebuilding: Catholic Theology, Ethics, and Praxis Edited by Robert J. Schreiter, R. Scott Appleby, and Gerard F. Powers Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 2010. 480pp. $27.00Peacebuilding results from a four-year research project sponsored by the Catholic Peacebuilding Network. A wide-ranging and interdisciplinary set of fifteen essays, Peacebuilding not (...)
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  18.  32
    The fragility of origin essentialism: Where mitochondrial ‘replacement’ meets the non‐identity problem.Tim Lewens - 2021 - Bioethics 35 (7):615-622.
    Few discussions of the ethics of mitochondrial ‘replacement’ techniques have drawn significant ethical distinctions between the two approaches now legal in the U.K. However, Anthony Wrigley, Stephen Wilkinson and John Appleby have together argued that under some circumstances pronuclear transfer (PNT) may be in better ethical standing than maternal spindle transfer (MST). They base their conclusion on what they allege to be different implications of the techniques with respect to non‐identity considerations, which they ground on a version of (...)
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  19.  20
    Mandatory sex selection and mitochondrial transfer.Reuven Brandt - 2018 - Bioethics 32 (7):437-444.
    The Institute of Medicine has recently endorsed arguments put forward by John Appleby calling for mandatory sex selection against female offspring in the initial trials of mitochondrial replacement techniques. In this paper I argue that, despite this endorsement, the reasons offered by Appleby for mandatory sex selection are inadequate. I further argue that plausible revisions to Appleby's arguments still fail to convincingly defend such an intrusive policy. While I remain neutral about whether intending parents making use (...)
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  20.  15
    Fallacies: Selected Papers 1972-1982.John Hayden Woods & Douglas N. Walton - 1989 - Dordrecht, Netherland: Foris.
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  21.  14
    Argument: The Logic of the Fallacies.John Woods & Douglas N. Walton - 1982 - Toronto, Canada: Mcgraw-Hill Ryerson.
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  22. How can there be reasoning to action?John Schwenkler - 2021 - Analytic Philosophy 62 (2):184-194.
    In general we think of reasoning as a way of moving from some body of evidence to a belief that is drawn as a conclusion from it. But is it possible for reasoning to conclude in action, i.e., in a person’s intentionally doing one thing or another? In PRACTICAL SHAPE Jonathan Dancy answers 'Yes', on the grounds that "when an agent deliberates well and then acts accordingly, the action done is of the sort most favoured by the considerations rehearsed, taken (...)
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    The Cartesian Semantics of the Port Royal Logic.John N. Martin - 2019 - New York: Routledge.
    This book sets out for the first time in English and in the terms of modern logic the semantics of the Port Royal Logic of Antoine Arnauld and Pierre Nicole, perhaps the most influential logic book in the 17th and 18th centuries. Its goal is to explain how the Logic reworks the foundation of pre-Cartesian logic so as to make it compatible with Descartes' metaphysics. The Logic's authors forged a new theory of reference based on the medieval notion of objective (...)
  24.  5
    Bergson and the Metaphysical Implications of Calculus.John Robert Bagby - forthcoming - Process Studies 53 (1):69-90.
    Henri Bergson's philosophy is centered on forming a concept of lived time or durée, which he saw as a process of continuous variation and flux. He believed that the study of time should be the foundation of philosophy. By studying time, we find an integration of concrete, infinite, qualitative multiplicity within consciousness that we should use to understand the essence of reality. I show that his insights into the reality of duration come directly from a metaphysical or phenomenological interpretation of (...)
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    Revolution, Freedom and Creativity.John M. Anderson - 1976 - Philosophy in Context 5 (9999):46-53.
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    Plato’s Theory of Man: An Introduction to the Realistic Philosophy of Culture.John Daniel Wild - 1946 - New York,: Harvard University Press.
  27.  37
    Modeling the Meanings of Pictures: Depiction and the Philosophy of Language.John V. Kulvicki - 2020 - Oxford University Press.
    John Kulvicki explores the many ways in which pictures can be meaningful, taking inspiration from the philosophy of language. Pictures are important parts of communicative acts. They express a variety of thoughts, and they are also representations. Kulvicki shows how the meanings of pictures let us put them to a wide range of communicative uses.
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  28.  12
    Free will: Dr Johnson was right.John Shand - 2022 - Human Affairs 32 (4):394-402.
    In this attempt to deal with the problem of free will Tallis identifies intentionality as a feature of our lives that cannot be explained by deterministic, natural, physical, causal laws. Our ability to think about the world, and not merely be objects subject to it, gives us room for manoeuvre for free thought and action. Science, far from being antagonistic to the possibility of free will as it is usually presented through its deterministic explanations, is a manifestation of our freedom (...)
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    Rebooting the new evidence scholarship.John R. Welch - 2020 - International Journal of Evidence and Proof 24 (4):351-373.
    The new evidence scholarship addresses three distinct approaches: legal probabilism, Bayesian decision theory and relative plausibility theory. Each has major insights to offer, but none seems satisfactory as it stands. This paper proposes that relative plausibility theory be modified in two substantial ways. The first is by defining its key concept of plausibility, hitherto treated as primitive, by generalising the standard axioms of probability. The second is by complementing the descriptive component of the theory with a normative decision theory adapted (...)
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  30. Is comparative law necessary for legal theory?John Bell - 2016 - In Maksymilian Del Mar & Michael Lobban (eds.), Law in theory and history: new essays on a neglected dialogue. Portland, Oregon: Hart Publishing.
     
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  31. Intuition in philosophical inquiry.John Bengson - 2023 - In Kevin McCain, Scott Stapleford & Matthias Steup (eds.), Seemings: New Arguments, New Angles. New York, NY: Routledge.
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  32. Chetyre fazisa nravstvennosti.John Stuart Blackie - 1899
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  33.  7
    Keywords of Vedānta: in the light of the teachings of Sri Ramana Maharshi.John A. Grimes - 2023 - Varanasi, U.P., India: Indica Books.
    Previously published in The mountain path, quarterly published from Sri Ramanansramam.
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  34. Responding to discord : why public reason is not enough.John Haldane - 2018 - In James Arthur (ed.), Virtues in the Public Sphere: Citizenship, Civic Friendship and Duty. New York, NY: Routledge Press.
     
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  35.  12
    Moral flux in primary care : the effect of complexity.John Spicer, Sanjiv Ahluwalia & Rupal Shah - 2021 - Journal of Medical Ethics 47 (2):86-89.
    In this article, we examine the inter-relationship between moral theory and the unpredictable and complex world of primary health care, where the values of patient and doctor, or groups of patients and doctors, may often clash. We introduce complexity science and its relevance to primary care; going on to explore how it can assist in understanding ethical decision making, as well as considering implications for clinical practice. Throughout the article, we showcase aspects and key concepts using examples and a case (...)
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  36. 2018 Proceedings of the American Maritain Association.John G. Brungardt (ed.) - forthcoming
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  37. Proceedings of the IV Congreso Internacional de Filosofía Tomista.John G. Brungardt (ed.) - forthcoming
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  38.  4
    Truth and reality.John Elof Boodin - 1911 - New York,: The Macmillan company.
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  39. Chemistry with and without God.John Hedley Brooke - 2019 - In Peter Harrison & Jon H. Roberts (eds.), Science Without God?: Rethinking the History of Scientific Naturalism. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
     
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  40.  5
    Some Problems About Racism, Sexism, Etc.John Wilson - 1991 - Paideusis: Journal of the Canadian Philosophy of Education Society 4 (2):27-32.
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  41. The Origins of Species Concepts.John Simpson Wilkins - 2003 - Dissertation, University of Melbourne
    The longstanding species problem in biology has a history that suggests a solution, and that history is not the received history found in many texts written by biologists or philosophers. The notion of species as the division into subordinate groups of any generic predicate was the staple of logic from Aristotle through the middle ages until quite recently. However, the biological species concept during the same period was at first subtly and then overtly different. Unlike the logic sense, which relied (...)
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  42.  5
    The Way We Live Now.John Wiltshire - 2020 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 17 (4):539-541.
    This is a personal account of one man’s experience of the months during which COVID-19 spread in Australia. Though personal, it aims to also be representative, so that readers will find in it reflections of their own experiences. Various social incidents are described, some in which social distancing is involved. The altering states of the author’s mind as time passes are carefully described in sequence, and the impact of continued anxiety and isolation on his mental well-being is presented as a (...)
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  43. Sharing the Book: Religious Perspectives on the Rights and Wrongs of Proselytism.John Witte & Richard C. Martin - 1999
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  44.  1
    Life Configurations: Perceived Patternings in Pre-modern China.John Timothy Wixted - 2014 - In Gert Melville & Carlos Ruta (eds.), Life Configurations. De Gruyter. pp. 107-119.
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  45. When personalism met planning : Jacques Maritain and a British Christian intellectual circle, 1937 - 1949.John Carter Wood - 2018 - In Rajesh Heynickx & Stéphane Symons (eds.), So What's New About Scholasticism?: How Neo-Thomism Helped Shape the Twentieth Century. Boston: De Gruyter.
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  46.  3
    Raising the Roof: Situating Verbs in Symbolic and Embodied Language Processing.John Hollander & Andrew Olney - 2024 - Cognitive Science 48 (4):e13442.
    Recent investigations on how people derive meaning from language have focused on task‐dependent shifts between two cognitive systems. The symbolic (amodal) system represents meaning as the statistical relationships between words. The embodied (modal) system represents meaning through neurocognitive simulation of perceptual or sensorimotor systems associated with a word's referent. A primary finding of literature in this field is that the embodied system is only dominant when a task necessitates it, but in certain paradigms, this has only been demonstrated using nouns (...)
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    15. Israel and Academic Freedom.John Mearsheimer - 2015 - In Akeel Bilgrami & Jonathan R. Cole (eds.), Who's Afraid of Academic Freedom? Cambridge University Press. pp. 316-333.
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  48. Preface.John Holloway - 2023 - In Vasilis Grollios (ed.), Illusion and fetishism in critical theory: a study of Nietzsche, Benjamin, Castoriadis and the Situationists. New York, NY: Routledge.
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  49.  3
    Eco, Riffaterre, and a poem by Baudelaire.John A. F. Hopkins - 2024 - Semiotica 2024 (257):103-123.
    In Eco’s work between around 1960 and 1992, “openness” in a modern literary text can mean (a) “permitting more than one interpretation,” and (b) “requiring a good deal of decoding work from the reader,” which is close to my own position. These two aspects of openness are demonstrated using Baudelaire’s Les Chats, in regard to which Eco denies that the text may be cristallin in Lévi-Strauss’s sense, while still requiring constructive effort from the reader. It is apparent that this term (...)
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    Chapter 1 Overview.John F. Horty - 2001 - In John Horty (ed.), Agency and deontic logic. New York: Oxford University Press.
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