Results for 'Richard Milne'

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  1.  20
    What Difference Can Public Engagement in Genome Editing Make, and for Whom?Richard Milne, Ugbaad Aidid, Jerome Atutornu, Tuba Bircan, Daniela Boraschi, Alessia Costa, Sasha Henriques, Christine Patch & Anna Middleton - 2023 - American Journal of Bioethics 23 (7):58-60.
    Conley and colleagues (2023) explore how calls for broad public engagement (PE) in the case of heritable human genome editing are being put into action, reviewing the activities of five different i...
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  2.  24
    What can data trusts for health research learn from participatory governance in biobanks?Richard Milne, Annie Sorbie & Mary Dixon-Woods - forthcoming - Journal of Medical Ethics.
    New models of data governance for health data are a focus of growing interest in an era of challenge to the social licence. In this article, we reflect on what the data trust model, which is founded on principles of participatory governance, can learn from experiences of involving and engagement of members of the public and participants in the governance of large-scale biobanks. We distinguish between upstream and ongoing governance models, showing how they require careful design and operation if they (...)
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  3.  12
    Disruption and dislocation in post-COVID futures for digital health.Alessia Costa & Richard Milne - 2020 - Big Data and Society 7 (2).
    In this piece we explore the COVID pandemic as an opportunity for the articulation and realization of digital health futures. Our discussion draws on an engagement with emergent discourse around COVID-19 and ongoing work on imaginaries of future care associated with digital tools for the detection of cognitive decline and the risk of dementia. We describe how the post-COVID futures of digital health are narrated in terms of the timing and speed with which they are being brought into being, as (...)
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  4.  11
    “Ready for What?”: Timing and Speculation in Alzheimer’s Disease Drug Development.Richard Milne & Natassia F. Brenman - 2022 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 47 (3):597-622.
    “Readiness cohorts” are an innovation in clinical trial design to tackle the scarcity of time and people in drug studies. This has emerged in response to the challenges of recruiting the “right” research participants at the “right time” in the context of precision medicine. In this paper, we consider how the achievement of “readiness” aligns temporalities, biologies, and market processes of pharmaceutical innovation: how the promise of “willing bodies” in research emerges in relation to intertwined economic and biological time imperatives. (...)
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  5.  15
    Ethical Challenges Associated with Pathogen and Host Genetics in Infectious Disease.Richard Milne & Christine Patch - 2022 - The New Bioethics 29 (1):24-36.
    The Covid-19 pandemic has demonstrated the potential of genomic technologies for the detection and surveillance of infectious diseases. Pathogen genomics is likely to play a major role in the future of research and clinical implementation of genomic technologies. However, unlike human genetics, the specific ethical and social challenges associated with the implementation of infectious disease genomics has received comparatively little attention. In this paper, we contribute to this literature, focusing on the potential consequences for individuals and communities of the use (...)
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  6.  26
    Trust and the Goldacre Review: why trusted research environments are not about trust.Mackenzie Graham, Richard Milne, Paige Fitzsimmons & Mark Sheehan - 2023 - Journal of Medical Ethics 49 (10):670-673.
    The significance of big data for driving health research and improvements in patient care is well recognised. Along with these potential benefits, however, come significant challenges, including those concerning the sharing and linkage of health and social care records. Recently, there has been a shift in attention towards a paradigm of data sharing centred on the ‘trusted research environment’ (TRE). TREs are being widely adopted by the UK’s health data initiatives including Health Data Research UK (HDR UK),1 Our Future Health2 (...)
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  7.  28
    On the personal utility of Alzheimer’s disease-related biomarker testing in the research context.Eline M. Bunnik, Edo Richard, Richard Milne & Maartje H. N. Schermer - 2018 - Journal of Medical Ethics 44 (12):830-834.
    Many healthy volunteers choose to take part in Alzheimer’s disease prevention studies because they want to know whether they will develop dementia—and what they can do to reduce their risk—and are therefore interested in learning the results of AD biomarker tests. Proponents of AD biomarker disclosure often refer to the personal utility of AD biomarkers, claiming that research participants will be able to use AD biomarker information for personal purposes, such as planning ahead or making important life decisions. In this (...)
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  8.  17
    Digital phenotyping and the (data) shadow of Alzheimer's disease.Natassia Brenman, Alessia Costa & Richard Milne - 2022 - Big Data and Society 9 (1).
    In this paper, we examine the practice and promises of digital phenotyping. We build on work on the ‘data self’ to focus on a medical domain in which the value and nature of knowledge and relations with data have been played out with particular persistence, that of Alzheimer's disease research. Drawing on research with researchers and developers, we consider the intersection of hopes and concerns related to both digital tools and Alzheimer's disease using the metaphor of the ‘data shadow’. We (...)
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  9.  11
    TREs are still not about trust.Mackenzie Graham, Richard Milne, Paige Fitzsimmons & Mark Sheehan - 2023 - Journal of Medical Ethics 49 (9):658-660.
    In our recent paper ‘Trust and the Goldacre Review: Why TREs are not about trust’1 we argue that trusted research environments (TREs) reduce the need for trust in the use and sharing of health data, and that referring to these data storage systems as ‘trusted’ raises a number of concerns. Recent replies to our paper have raised several objections to this argument. In this reply, we seek to build on the arguments presented in our original paper, address some of the (...)
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  10.  10
    From “Inclusion in What” to “Equity in What”: (Re)Thinking the Question of In/Equity in Precision Medicine and Health.Alessia Costa, Jerome Atutornu, Tuba Bircan, Daniela Boraschi, Sasha Henriques, Richard Milne, Lydia Okoibhole, Christine Patch & Anna Middleton - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (3):89-91.
    Precision medicine (PM) and genomics are increasingly scrutinized through the lens of health inequities. This is a welcome development for a field that, while concerned with health-related differen...
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  11. AJM Milne, Human Rights and Human Diversity Reviewed by.Richard Nunan - 1988 - Philosophy in Review 8 (9):356-358.
  12. A.J.M. Milne, Human Rights And Human Diversity. [REVIEW]Richard Nunan - 1988 - Philosophy in Review 8:356-358.
     
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  13.  11
    Belief and Context Determinacy in Interpreting Fiction.Christine Richards - 1998 - Diacritics 28 (2):81-93.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Belief and Context Determinacy in Interpreting FictionChristine Richards (bio)1Context Determinacy and the Interpretation of FictionThe Pragmatics of ReadingThe basic pragmatic structure of the reading of fiction has been described as a communicative context which has a speaker who performs the speech acts represented by the text and a hearer (addressee) to whom the speech acts are directed [Adams 12]. This model is based on the assumption that the reader (...)
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  14.  98
    On Generalizing Kolmogorov.Richard Dietz - 2010 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 51 (3):323-335.
    In his "From classical to constructive probability," Weatherson offers a generalization of Kolmogorov's axioms of classical probability that is neutral regarding the logic for the object-language. Weatherson's generalized notion of probability can hardly be regarded as adequate, as the example of supervaluationist logic shows. At least, if we model credences as betting rates, the Dutch-Book argument strategy does not support Weatherson's notion of supervaluationist probability, but various alternatives. Depending on whether supervaluationist bets are specified as (a) conditional bets (Cantwell), (b) (...)
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  15.  53
    Richard Monckton Milnes.Sister Mary Pierre Boucher - 1935 - Thought: Fordham University Quarterly 10 (1):67-80.
  16.  20
    Calling Philosophers Names: On the Origin of a Discipline, written by Christopher Moore.Richard P. Martin - 2021 - Polis 38 (2):346-350.
  17.  63
    Formal Philosophy: Selected Papers of Richard Montague.Richard Montague - 1974 - New Haven,: Yale University Press.
  18. Epistemic Utility and the Normativity of Logic.Richard Pettigrew - 2017 - Logos and Episteme 8 (4):455-492.
    How does logic relate to rational belief? Is logic normative for belief, as some say? What, if anything, do facts about logical consequence tell us about norms of doxastic rationality? In this paper, we consider a range of putative logic-rationality bridge principles. These purport to relate facts about logical consequence to norms that govern the rationality of our beliefs and credences. To investigate these principles, we deploy a novel approach, namely, epistemic utility theory. That is, we assume that doxastic attitudes (...)
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  19. .Richard Alston - 2015
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  20.  25
    Logic, Logic, and Logic.George S. Boolos & Richard C. Jeffrey - 1998 - Cambridge, MA, USA: Harvard University Press. Edited by Richard C. Jeffrey.
    George Boolos was one of the most prominent and influential logician-philosophers of recent times. This collection, nearly all chosen by Boolos himself shortly before his death, includes thirty papers on set theory, second-order logic, and plural quantifiers; on Frege, Dedekind, Cantor, and Russell; and on miscellaneous topics in logic and proof theory, including three papers on various aspects of the Gödel theorems. Boolos is universally recognized as the leader in the renewed interest in studies of Frege's work on logic and (...)
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  21. The Liberating Image: The Imago Dei in Genesis 1.J. Richard Middleton - unknown
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  22.  22
    Two Views About Explicitly Teaching Nature of Science.Richard A. Duschl & Richard Grandy - 2013 - Science & Education 22 (9):2109-2139.
  23. Take care of freedom and truth will take care of itself: interviews with Richard Rorty.Richard Rorty - 2006 - Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press. Edited by Eduardo Mendieta.
    This volume collects a number of important and revealing interviews with Richard Rorty, spanning more than two decades of his public intellectual commentary, engagement, and criticism. In colloquial language, Rorty discusses the relevance and nonrelevance of philosophy to American political and public life. The collection also provides a candid set of insights into Rorty's political beliefs and his commitment to the labor and union traditions in this country. Finally, the interviews reveal Rorty to be a deeply engaged social thinker (...)
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  24.  83
    Critical Thinking: Evaluating Claims and Arguments in Everyday Life.Brooke Noel Moore & Richard Parker - 1986 - Palo Alto, CA: Mayfield.
    More than any other textbook, Moore and Parker's Critical Thinking has defined the structure and content of the critical thinking course at colleges and universities across the country--and has done so with a witty writing style that students enjoy. Now in full-color, the eighth edition brings the concepts of critical thinking to life in vivid detail, with current examples relevant to today's students.
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  25.  25
    John Locke.Richard Ithamar Aaron - 1971 - Oxford,: Clarendon Press.
    In this third edition of "John Locke", the text is divided into three parts. The first is biographical, giving an account of the development of Locke's mind. The second expounds the teaching of the "Essay", and relates this to its background; while the third deals with Locke's teaching in political theory, moral philosophy, education, and religion. -- From publisher's description.
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  26. Sharing the Book: Religious Perspectives on the Rights and Wrongs of Proselytism.John Witte & Richard C. Martin - 1999
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  27.  6
    Probability, statistics, and truth.Richard Von Mises - 1951 - Dover Publications.
    This comprehensive study of probability considers the approaches of Pascal, Laplace, Poisson, and others. It also discusses Laws of Large Numbers, the theory of errors, and other relevant topics.
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  28. One step forward, two steps backward: Richard Rorty on liberal democracy and philosophy.Richard J. Bernstein - 1987 - Political Theory 15 (4):538-563.
  29.  3
    On teaching evolution.Bertha Vázquez & Richard Dawkins (eds.) - 2021 - Reno, NV: Keystone Canyon Press.
    The teaching of evolution has always been a controversial issue in the United States. Despite the fact that evolution is accepted by biologists all over the world and the evidence is beyond dispute, the percentage of Americans who do not accept evolution hovers around 40%. (P.14) However, it's important to note that there are positive trends on the horizon. For example, the percentage of Americans under the age of 30 who accept evolution increases to about 68%. While several factors contribute (...)
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  30. Intensional transitive verbs and abstract clausal complementation.Marcel den Dikken, Richard Larson & Peter Ludlow - 2018 - In Alex Grzankowski & Michelle Montague (eds.), Non-Propositional Intentionality. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
  31. Film theory and philosophy.Richard Allen & Murray Smith (eds.) - 1997 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    This volume of new essays energizes a growing movement in film theory which questions and seeks to overturn many of the assumptions that have governed film theory for the last twenty years. The book brings together film scholars and philosophers in a united commitment to the standards of argumentation that characterize analytic philosophy rather than a single doctrinal approach. The essays address such topics as authorship, emotion, ideology, representation, and expression in film.
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  32.  20
    Having less means wanting more: Children hold an intuitive economic theory of diminishing marginal utility.Richard E. Ahl, Emma Cook & Katherine McAuliffe - 2023 - Cognition 234 (C):105367.
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  33.  26
    Unwarranted philosophical assumptions in research on ANS.John Opfer, Richard Samuels, Stewart Shapiro & Eric Snyder - 2021 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 44.
    Clarke and Beck import certain assumptions about the nature of numbers. Although these are widespread within research on number cognition, they are highly contentious among philosophers of mathematics. In this commentary, we isolate and critically evaluate one core assumption: the identity thesis.
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  34.  5
    On Sacks: Methodology, Materials, and Inspirations.Robin James Smith & Richard Fitzgerald - 2020 - Routledge.
    This book is devoted to the reintroduction of the remarkable approach to sociological inquiry developed by Harvey Sacks. Sacks's original analyses - concerned with the lived detail of action and language-in-interaction, discoverable in members' actual activities - demonstrated a means of doing sociology that had previously seemed impossible. In so doing, Sacks provided for highly technical, detailed, yet stunningly simple solutions to some of the most trenchant troubles for the social sciences relating to language, culture, meaning, knowledge, action, and social (...)
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  35. Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik, 82-3.George Boolos & Richard G. Heck - 1998 - In Matthias Schirn (ed.), The Philosophy of mathematics today. New York: Clarendon Press.
    A close look at Frege's proof in "Foundations of Arithmetic" that every number has a successor. The examination reveals a surprising gap in the proof, one that Frege would later fill in "Basic Laws of Arithmetic".
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  36. Million Dollar Questions: Why Deliberation is More Than Information Pooling.Daniel Hoek & Richard Bradley - forthcoming - Social Choice and Welfare.
    Models of collective deliberation often assume that the chief aim of a deliberative exchange is the sharing of information. In this paper, we argue that an equally important role of deliberation is to draw participants’ attention to pertinent questions, which can aid the assembly and processing of distributed information by drawing deliberators’ attention to new issues. The assumption of logical omniscience renders classical models of agents’ informational states unsuitable for modelling this role of deliberation. Building on recent insights from psychology, (...)
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  37.  42
    Ronald Dworkin, Sovereign Virtue: The Theory and Practice of Equality. [REVIEW]Richard J. Arneson - 2002 - Ethics 112 (2):367-371.
  38. Response to Richard Shusterman.Richard Rorty - 2001 - In Matthew Festenstein & Simon Thompson (eds.), Richard Rorty: Critical Dialogues. Malden, MA: Polity. pp. 152--57.
     
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  39.  20
    Ethics After Wittgenstein: Contemplation and Critique.Richard Amesbury & Hartmut von Sass (eds.) - 2021 - London, UK: Bloomsbury.
    What does it mean for ethics to say, as Wittgenstein did, that philosophy “leaves everything as it is”? -/- Though clearly absorbed with ethical questions throughout his life and work, Wittgenstein's remarks about the subject do not easily lend themselves to summation or theorizing. Although many moral philosophers cite the influence or inspiration of Wittgenstein, there is little agreement about precisely what it means to do ethics in the light of Wittgenstein. -/- Ethics after Wittgenstein brings together an international cohort (...)
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  40.  15
    Studies in Inductive Logic and Probability.Rudolf Carnap & Richard C. Jeffrey (eds.) - 1971 - Berkeley, CA, USA: University of California Press.
    A basic system of inductive logic; An axiomatic foundation for the logic of inductive generalization; A survey of inductive systems; On the condition of partial exchangeability; Representation theorems of the de finetti type; De finetti's generalizations of excahngeability; The structure of probabilities defined on first-order languages; A subjectivit's guide to objective chance.
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  41.  5
    Commentary: University—Industry Alliances.Casey Kiernan, Richard Nelson & Dorothy Nelkin - 1987 - Science, Technology, and Human Values 12 (1):65-74.
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  42.  9
    Solving the multiple instance problem with axis-parallel rectangles.Thomas G. Dietterich, Richard H. Lathrop & Tomás Lozano-Pérez - 1997 - Artificial Intelligence 89 (1-2):31-71.
  43. Mercer Commentary on the Bible.Watson Mills & Richard F. Wilson - 1994
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  44.  8
    Utilitarianism: Theory of Value.Wendy Donner & Richard Fumerton - 2009-01-02 - In Steven Nadler (ed.), Mill. Wiley‐Blackwell. pp. 13–32.
    This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Qualitative Hedonism Objections to Mill's Qualitative Hedonism: Internal Inconsistency and Value Pluralism The Judgment of Competent Agents: Self‐Development and Value Measurement Self‐Development and Virtue Ethics Further Reading.
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  45.  7
    Being (Ab)normal – Be(com)ing Other: Struggles Over Enacting an Ethos of Difference in a Psychosocial Care Centre.Bernadette Loacker & Richard Weiskopf - forthcoming - Journal of Business Ethics:1-18.
    Abstract Responding to recent calls from within critical MOS and organizational ethics studies to explore questions of difference and inclusion ‘beyond unity and fixity’, this paper seeks to enrich the debate on difference and its negotiation in organizations, thereby foregrounding difference as the contested and ever-changing outcome of power-invested configurations of practice. The paper presents an ethnographic study conducted in a psychosocial day-care centre that positions itself as a ‘space of multiplicity’ wherein ‘it is normal to be different’. Highlighting the (...)
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  46.  10
    The correspondence of Richard Price.Richard Price - 1983 - Cardiff: University of Wales Press. Edited by Bernard Peach & David Oswald Thomas.
    v. 1. July 1748-March 1778 -- v. 2. March 1778-February 1786 -- v. 3. February 1786-February 1791.
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  47.  16
    Reasonable bounds on rationality.Igor Grossmann & Richard P. Eibach - 2020 - Mind and Society 20 (1):59-67.
    Previous theory and research on bounded rationality has emphasized how limited cognitive resources constrain people from making utility maximizing choices. This paper expands the concept of bounded rationality to consider how people’s rationality may be constrained by their internalization of a qualitatively distinct standard for sound judgment, which is commonly labeled reasonableness. In contrast to rationality, the standard of reasonableness provides guidance for making choices in situations that involve balancing incommensurable values and interests or reconciling conflicting points-of-view. We review recent (...)
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  48. Plantinga's Defence and His Theodicy are Incompatible.Richard Brian Davis & W. Paul Franks - 2017 - In Klaas J. Kraay (ed.), Does God Matter?: Essays on the Axiological Consequences of Theism. Routledge. pp. 203–223.
    In this paper, we attempt to show that if Plantinga’s free will defence succeeds, his O Felix Culpa theodicy fails. For if every creaturely essence suffers from transworld depravity, then given that Jesus has a creaturely essence (as we attempt to show), it follows that Incarnation and Atonement worlds cannot be actualized by God, in which case we have anything but a felix culpa.
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  49.  12
    The manuscript tradition of cicero’s post-exile orations.Tadeusz Maslowski & Richard H. Rouse - 1984 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 128 (1-2):60-104.
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  50.  2
    Zu Lysias.Paul Richard Müller - 1857 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 12 (1-4):247-247.
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