Results for 'Julian V. Roberts'

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  1. The evolution of retributive punishment : from static desert to responsive penal censure.Julian V. Roberts & Netanel Dagan - 2019 - In Antje du Bois-Pedain & Anthony E. Bottoms (eds.), Penal censure: engagements within and beyond desert theory. New York: Hart Publishing.
  2.  16
    The role of criminal record in the federal sentencing guidelines.Julian V. Roberts - 1994 - Criminal Justice Ethics 13 (1):21-30.
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  3.  6
    Sentencing the Self-Convicted: The Ethics of Pleading Guilty.Julian V. Roberts & Jesper Ryberg (eds.) - 2023 - Bloomsbury.
    This book addresses the fundamental ethical and legal aspects, penal consequences, and social context arising from a citizen's acceptance of guilt. The focus is upon sentencing people who have pleaded guilty; in short, post-adjudication, rather than issues arising from discussions in the pretrial phase of the criminal process. The vast majority of defendants across all common law jurisdictions plead guilty and as a result receive a reduced sentence. Concessions by a defendant attract more lenient State punishment in all western legal (...)
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  4.  32
    Retributivism, Penal Censure, and Life Imprisonment without Parole.Netanel Dagan & Julian V. Roberts - 2019 - Criminal Justice Ethics 38 (1):1-18.
    This article advances a censure-based case against sentences of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. Our argument justifies a retributive “second look” assessment of long-term priso...
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  5.  34
    Sentencing and Artificial Intelligence.Jesper Ryberg & Julian V. Roberts - 2022 - Oxford: OUP.
    Is it morally acceptable to use artificial intelligence (AI) in the form of computer-driven algorithms in the determination of sentences on those who have broken the law? If so, how should such algorithms be used? This book is the first collective work devoted exclusively to the ethical and penal theoretical considerations of the use of AI at sentencing. It deals with a wide range of highly pertinent issues, such as the following: Should algorithmic-based decision-making be transparent? If so, what does (...)
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  6.  6
    Sentencing Multiple Crimes.Jesper Ryberg, Julian V. Roberts & Jan Willem de Keijser (eds.) - 2017 - New York, USA: Oxford University Press.
    Most people assume that criminal offenders have only been convicted of a single crime. However, in reality almost half of offenders stand to be sentenced for more than one crime. The high proportion of multiple crime offenders poses a number of practical and theoretical challenges for the criminal justice system. For instance, how should courts punish multiple offenders relative to individuals who have been sentenced for a single crime? How should they be punished relative to each other? Sentencing Multiple Crimes (...)
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  7.  20
    Predictive Sentencing: Normative and Empirical Perspectives.Jan W. De Keijser, Julian V. Roberts & Jesper Ryberg (eds.) - 2019 - Hart Publishing.
    Predictive Sentencing addresses the role of risk assessment in contemporary sentencing practices. Predictive sentencing has become so deeply ingrained in Western criminal justice decision-making that despite early ethical discussions about selective incapacitation, it currently attracts little critique. Nor has it been subjected to a thorough normative and empirical scrutiny. This is problematic since much current policy and practice concerning risk predictions is inconsistent with mainstream theories of punishment. Moreover, predictive sentencing exacerbates discrimination and disparity in sentencing. Although structured risk assessments (...)
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  8.  15
    Recidivist Punishments: The Philosopher's View.Peter Asp, Christopher Bennett, Peter Cave, J. Angelo Corlett, Richard Dagger, Michael Davis, Anthony Ellis, Thomas S. Petersen, Julian V. Roberts & Torbjörn Tännsjö (eds.) - 2011 - Lanham: Lexington Books.
    Much has been written about recidivist punishments, particularly within the area of criminology. However there is a notorious lack of penal philosophical reflection on this issue. This book attempts to fill that gap by presenting the philosopher’s view on this matter as a way of furthering the debate on recidivist punishments.
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  9.  12
    Lucia Zedner and Julian V. Roberts: Principles and Values in Criminal Law and Criminal Justice: Essays in Honour of Andrew Ashworth: Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2012, 333 pp, ISBN: 978-0-19-969679-6. [REVIEW]James Chalmers - 2016 - Criminal Law and Philosophy 10 (1):197-203.
  10.  5
    The Evolution of Evolution.Julian V. Langmead Casserley - 1970 - In Hermann Bondi, Wolfgang Yourgrau & Allen duPont Breck (eds.), Physics, logic, and history. New York,: Plenum Press. pp. 115--127.
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  11.  23
    Race, Intelligence, and Education (Film).V. Robert Agostino & William P. Barone - 1979 - Educational Studies: A Jrnl of the American Educ. Studies Assoc 10 (1):90-91.
  12.  22
    Race, Intelligence, and Education.V. Robert Agostino & William P. Barone - 1979 - Educational Studies 10 (1):90-91.
  13.  15
    The Respectable Teaching of Historical Foundations.V. Robert Agostino - 1978 - Educational Studies 9 (2):151-157.
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  14.  13
    Detecting emotions through non-invasive wearables.J. A. Rincon, V. Julian, C. Carrascosa, A. Costa & P. Novais - forthcoming - Logic Journal of the IGPL.
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  15.  6
    A flexible and dynamic mobile robot localization approach.C. Peñaranda, J. Palanca, V. Julian & V. Botti - forthcoming - Logic Journal of the IGPL.
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  16.  50
    Making Better Babies: Pro and Con: Presented by the Monash University Centre for Human Bioethics, Tuesday 2 October, 6.00–7.30pm. [REVIEW]Julian Savulescu & Robert Sparrow - 2013 - Monash Bioethics Review 31 (1):36-59.
    The following text is based on a public debate between Professor Julian Savulescu and Associate Professor Robert Sparrow on the topic of 'Making Better Babies,’ which took place in Melbourne, Australia, on Tuesday, October 2, 2012. The debate was introduced by Professor Michael Selgelid, the Director of the Centre for Human Bioethics, at Monash University, and facilitated by Associate Professor Justin Oakley. The text has been edited from the original transcript for clarity and brevity.
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  17.  10
    Teaching theology from a distance: Experiences of the Institute of Distance Learning at St Tikhon’s Orthodox University in Moscow, Russia.Gennady Egorov, Tatiana V. Melanina & Jennifer J. Roberts - 2019 - HTS Theological Studies 75 (1).
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  18.  60
    Robert Ginsberg, J.Z. Hubert, Philemon A. Peonides, Dinal V. Picotti C.Robert Ginsberg, J. Z. Hubert, Philemon A. Peonides & Dinal V. Picotti C. - 1988 - Philosophie Et Culture: Actes du XVIIe Congrès Mondial de Philosophie 5:613-613.
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  19.  70
    Book Reviews Section 2.Donald Melcer, Frederick B. Davis, Dennis J. Hocevar, Francis J. Kelly, Joseph L. Braga, Verne Keenan, Joseph C. English, Douglas K. Stevenson, James C. Moore, Paul G. Liberty, Thebon Alexander, Jebe E. Brophy, Ronald M. Brown, W. D. Halls, Frederick M. Binder, Jacob L. Susskind, David B. Ripley, Martin Laforse, Bernard Spodek, V. Robert Agostino, R. Mclaren Sawyer, Joseph Kirschner, Franklin Parker & Hilary E. Bender - 1972 - Educational Studies 3 (4):212-225.
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  20.  20
    The selective deployment of AI in healthcare.Robert Vandersluis & Julian Savulescu - 2024 - Bioethics 38 (5):391-400.
    Machine‐learning algorithms have the potential to revolutionise diagnostic and prognostic tasks in health care, yet algorithmic performance levels can be materially worse for subgroups that have been underrepresented in algorithmic training data. Given this epistemic deficit, the inclusion of underrepresented groups in algorithmic processes can result in harm. Yet delaying the deployment of algorithmic systems until more equitable results can be achieved would avoidably and foreseeably lead to a significant number of unnecessary deaths in well‐represented populations. Faced with this dilemma (...)
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  21.  12
    Stimulus generalization as a function of drive shift.Robert B. Zajonc & David V. Cross - 1965 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 69 (4):363.
  22.  47
    The People of Puerto Rico.Julian H. Steward, Sidney Mintz, Robert Manners, Eric Wolf, Elena Seda & Raymond Scheele - 1957 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 18 (1):124-126.
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  23. Not Only the Poor: The Middle Classes and the Welfare State.Robert E. Goodin, Julian Le Grand, John Dryzek, D. M. Gibson, Russell L. Hanson & Robert H. Haveman - 1989 - Ethics 99 (2):442-443.
     
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  24. Essays on the Philosophy of W. V. Quine.Robert W. Shahan, Chris Swoyer & W. V. Quine (eds.) - 1979 - University of Oklahoma Press, C1979.
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  25.  22
    Physics, philosophy, and theology: a common quest for understanding.Robert J. Russell, William R. Stoeger & George V. Coyne (eds.) - 1988 - Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press [distributor].
  26.  48
    Prenatal Diagnosis for "Minor" Genetic Abnormalities is Ethical.Robert J. Boyle & Julian Savulescu - 2003 - American Journal of Bioethics 3 (1):60-65.
    Is it justified to detect minor genetic aberrations before birth and terminate pregnancies based upon such information? We present the case of a woman who wanted Prenatal Diagnosis to detect whether her female fetus was a Haemophilia mutation carrier. Such carriers are usually healthy.She wished to eradicate the Haemophilia mutation from her family to avoid future generations being affected and to protect her children from having to go through PND themselves. We explore existing practice guidelines, public attitudes and possible objections (...)
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  27.  13
    The logic of reflection: German philosophy in the twentieth century.Julian Roberts - 1992 - New Haven: Yale University Press,.
    This lucid and original book offers a detailed and critical exposition of German metaphysics and philosophy of logic during the past century. Julian Roberts sets his argument in the context of the current debate between "analytical" and "continental" philosophers. the book centers on the problem of reflection—exploration of the boundaries of rationality, or of the "limits of thought"—which Roberts claims lies at the heart of both traditions. Roberts concentrates on the work of Frege, Wittengenstein, Husserl, the (...)
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  28. The Creativity of Robert S. Dickens: Berdyaev as a Character in Fiction.Robert V. Andelson - 1967 - Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 48 (3):393.
     
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  29.  5
    German philosophy: an introduction.Julian Roberts - 1988 - Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities Press.
    This book is a comprehensive introduction to German philosophy, from Kant to the present day. The book focuses on the key figures and major texts. Separate chapters are devoted to Kant, Hegel, Schelling, Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, and Heidegger. Roberts also deals extensively with the Marxist tradition, with chapters on Feuerbach, Lukács, and Adorno. The author argues that Kant may be seen as the principal source of modern metaphysics, and his heirs as branching off into two opposing streams. This approach (...)
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  30. The dialectic of enlightenment.Julian Roberts - 2004 - In Fred Rush (ed.), The Cambridge companion to critical theory. New York: Cambridge University Press. pp. 57--73.
     
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  31.  73
    In Favour of Medical Dissensus: Why We Should Agree to Disagree About End‐of‐Life Decisions.Dominic Wilkinson, Robert Truog & Julian Savulescu - 2015 - Bioethics 30 (2):109-118.
    End-of-life decision-making is controversial. There are different views about when it is appropriate to limit life-sustaining treatment, and about what palliative options are permissible. One approach to decisions of this nature sees consensus as crucial. Decisions to limit treatment are made only if all or a majority of caregivers agree. We argue, however, that it is a mistake to require professional consensus in end-of-life decisions. In the first part of the article we explore practical, ethical, and legal factors that support (...)
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  32. Agyeman, Julian, Bullard, Robert D. and Evans, Bob (eds)(2003) Just Sustainabilities: Development in an Unequal World, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Bender, Frederic L.(2003) The Culture of Extinction: Toward a Philosophy of Deep Ecology, Amherst, NY: Humanity Books. Greenough, Paul R. and Tsing, Anna Lowenhaupt (2003) Nature in the Global South. [REVIEW]Julian Agyeman - 2003 - Ethics, Place and Environment 6 (3):283-284.
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  33. Introduction.David Roberts & Julian Triado - 1985 - Thesis Eleven 12 (1):2-3.
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  34. Principled Sentencing and Artificial Intelligence.Julian Roberts & Jesper Ryberg (eds.) - 2022 - Oxford University Press.
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  35.  10
    Walter Benjamin.Julian Roberts - 1983 - Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press.
    Arguing that the importance of painting and other visual art for Benjamin's epistemology has yet to be appreciated, Weigel undertakes the first systematic analysis of their significance to his thought. She does so by exploring Benjamin's dialectics of secularization, an approach that allows Benjamin to explore the simultaneous distance from and orientation towards revelation and to deal with the difference and tensions between religious and profane ideas. In the process, Weigel identifies the double reference of 'life' to both nature and (...)
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  36.  7
    Schelling's Game Theory: How to Make Decisions.Robert V. Dodge - 2012 - Oxford University Press USA.
    Thomas Schelling, who wrote the foreword for this book, won the Nobel Prize in economics for "having enhanced our understanding of conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis." This came after he had taught a course in game theory and rational choice to advanced students and government officials for 45 years. In this book, Robert Dodge provides in language for a broad audience, the concepts that Schelling taught. Armed with Schelling's understanding of game theory methods and his approaches to problems, the (...)
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  37.  13
    Serial learning as a function of experimentally induced meaningfulness.Robert K. Young & George V. Parker - 1970 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 84 (1):24.
  38.  27
    Kinship, sex, and fitness in a Caribbean community.Robert J. Quinlan & Mark V. Flinn - 2005 - Human Nature 16 (1):32-57.
    Patterns of human kinship commonly involve preferential treatment of relatives based on lineal descent (lineages) rather than degree of genetic relatedness (kindreds), presenting a challenge for inclusive fitness theory. Here, we examine effects of lineage and kindred characteristics on reproductive success (RS) and number of grandchildren for 130 men and 124 women in a horticultural community on Dominica. Kindreds had little effect on fitness independently of lineage characteristics. Fitness increased with the number of lineal relatives residing in the community but (...)
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  39.  38
    Sex differences in social influence: Social learning.Robert Frank Weiss, Joyce Jettinghoff Weiss, V. L. Wenninger & Susan Siclari Balling - 1981 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 18 (5):233-236.
  40. Evil in an Earthly Paradise: Dostoevsky's Theodicy.Robert V. Wharton - 1977 - The Thomist 41 (4):567-84.
     
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  41.  4
    In the law everything should be well-grounded.Robert Trayer & V. Kolomytsev - 1997 - Ukrainian Religious Studies 5:54-57.
    The proposed law in Ukraine on protection from dangerous human-psychological impacts and on psychological assistance to those who have suffered such an effect has grounds for concern.
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  42.  8
    Hume's rationalism.Robert V. Stone - 1967 - Dissertation, University of Texas, Austin
  43.  37
    "Socialist Morality" in Sartre's Unpublished 1964 Rome Lecture: A Summary and Commentary.Robert V. Stone - 1992 - Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy 4 (2-3):166-200.
  44. Realms of the Unconscious the Enchanted Frontier /by V.V. Nalimov ; Edited by Robert G. Colodny ; Illustrated by V.S. Gribkov ; Translated by A.V. Yarkho. --. --.V. V. Nalimov & Robert Garland Colodny - 1982 - Isi Press, C1982.
  45.  21
    Sanskrit Criticism.Robert E. Goodwin & V. K. Chari - 1991 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 111 (3):593.
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  46.  47
    The Journal of Medical Ethics and Medical Humanities: offsprings of the London Medical Group.Alastair V. Campbell, Raanan Gillon, Julian Savulescu, John Harris, Soren Holm, H. Martyn Evans, David Greaves, Jane Macnaughton, Deborah Kirklin & Sue Eckstein - 2013 - Journal of Medical Ethics 39 (11):667-668.
    Ted Shotter's founding of the London Medical Group 50 years ago in 1963 had several far reaching implications for medical ethics, as other papers in this issue indicate. Most significant for the joint authors of this short paper was his founding of the quarterly Journal of Medical Ethics in 1975, with Alastair Campbell as its first editor-in-chief. In 1980 Raanan Gillon began his 20-year editorship . Gillon was succeeded in 2001 by Julian Savulescu, followed by John Harris and Soren (...)
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  47. Freedom as a universal Notion in Sartre's ethical Theory.Robert V. Stone - 1985 - Revue Internationale de Philosophie 39 (152/153):137.
     
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  48. Popular Punishment.Jesper Ryberg & Julian Roberts (eds.) - 2014 - Oxford University Press.
  49.  12
    A Systematic Review of Momentary Assessment Designs for Mood and Anxiety Symptoms.Mila Hall, Paloma V. Scherner, Yannic Kreidel & Julian A. Rubel - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    Background: Altering components of ecological momentary assessment measures to better suit the purposes of individual studies is a common and oftentimes necessary step. Though the inherent flexibility in EMA has its benefits, no resource exists to provide an overview of the variability in how convergent constructs and symptoms have been assessed in the past. The present study fills that gap by examining EMA measurement design for mood and anxiety symptomatology.Methods: Various search engines were used to identify 234 relevant studies. Items (...)
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  50.  6
    Schooling, Democracy, and the Quest for Wisdom: Partnerships and the Moral Dimensions of Teaching.Robert V. Bullough & John R. Rosenberg - 2018 - Rutgers University Press.
    In response to growing concern in the 1980s about the quality of public education across the United States, a tremendous amount of energy was expended by organizations such as the Holmes Group and the Carnegie Forum to organize professional development schools or “partner schools” for teacher education. On the surface, the concept of partnering is simple; however, the practice is very costly, complex, and difficult. In _Schooling, Democracy, and the Quest for Wisdom_, Robert V. Bullough, Jr. and John R. Rosenberg (...)
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