Results for 'Max Fischer'

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  1.  82
    Focus on Fish: A Call to Effective Altruists.Max Elder & Bob Fischer - 2017 - Essays in Philosophy 18 (1):107-129.
    Effective altruists call us to apply evidence-based reasoning to maximize the effectiveness of charitable giving. In particular, effective altruists assess causes in terms of their scope, neglectedness, and tractability, and then recommend devoting resources to the cause that scores best on these criteria. So far, effective altruists concerned with animal suffering have seen these criteria as supporting interventions that improve the lives of layer hens, and they now seem to think that these criteria support directing efforts toward broilers. In this (...)
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  2.  12
    Philosophische Anthropologie: eine Denkrichtung des 20. Jahrhunderts.Joachim Fischer - 2009 - Freiburg im Breisgau: Alber.
    'Philosophische Anthropologie' meint in dieser Studie nicht eine philosophische Subdisziplin, sondern eine besondere Theorierichtung in der deutschsprachigen Philosophie des 20. Jahrhunderts, die mit den Namen Max Scheler, Helmuth Plessner, Erich Rothacker, Arnold Gehlen, Adolf Portmann u.v.a. mehr verbunden ist. Der erste Teil erzählt die verwickelte, teils abenteuerliche Entstehungs-, Aufstiegs- und Entfaltungsgeschichte dieser Denkergruppe von 1919 bis 1975 - einschließlich ihrer beachtlichen Wirkungsgeschichte in verschiedenen Disziplinen wie der Soziologie, Psychologie, Biologie und der Philosophie selbst. Im zweiten Teil wird der philosophische Identitätskern (...)
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  3.  6
    Philosophische Anthropologie: eine Denkrichtung des 20. Jahrhunderts.Joachim Fischer - 2009 - Freiburg im Breisgau: Alber.
    'Philosophische Anthropologie' meint in dieser Studie nicht eine philosophische Subdisziplin, sondern eine besondere Theorierichtung in der deutschsprachigen Philosophie des 20. Jahrhunderts, die mit den Namen Max Scheler, Helmuth Plessner, Erich Rothacker, Arnold Gehlen, Adolf Portmann u.v.a. mehr verbunden ist. Der erste Teil erzählt die verwickelte, teils abenteuerliche Entstehungs-, Aufstiegs- und Entfaltungsgeschichte dieser Denkergruppe von 1919 bis 1975 - einschließlich ihrer beachtlichen Wirkungsgeschichte in verschiedenen Disziplinen wie der Soziologie, Psychologie, Biologie und der Philosophie selbst. Im zweiten Teil wird der philosophische Identitätskern (...)
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  4. G. Th. Fechners Zend-Avesta Gedanken Über Die Dinge des Himmels Und des Jenseits Vom Standpunkt der Naturbetrachtung.Gustav Theodor Fechner & Max Fischer - 1980 - Insel Verlag.
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  5. The Philosophical Reactionaries : 'The Modern Sophists' by Kuno Fischer.Max Stirner & Widukind De Ridder - 2011 - In Saul Newman (ed.), Max Stirner. New York: Palgrave-Macmillan. pp. 89-109.
    This translation makes available to the Anglophone world, for the first time, what is possibly Max Stirner’s final reply to his critics, entitled ‘Die Philosophischen Reactionäre’ (1847). The article was signed ‘G. Edward’, and its authorship has been disputed ever since John Henry Mackay ‘cautiously’ attributed it to Stirner and included it in his collection of Stirner’s lesser writings. If it is indeed Stirner’s final reply, then some of the main traits of Der Einzige und sein Eigentum are restated and (...)
     
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  6. List do S. Fischer Verlag.Max Horkheimer - 1983 - Colloquia Communia 7 (2):71-74.
     
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  7. Exploring the Core Identity of Philosophical Anthropology through the Works of Max Scheler, Helmuth Plessner, and Arnold Gehlen.Joachim Fischer - 2009 - Iris. European Journal of Philosophy and Public Debate 1 (1):153-170.
    “Philosophical Anthropology,” which is reconstructed here, does not deal with anthropology as a philosophical subdiscipline but rather as a particular philosophical approach within twentieth-century German philosophy, connected with thinkers such as Max Scheler, Helmuth Plessner and Arnold Gehlen. This paper attempts a more precise description of the core identity of Philosophical Anthropology as a paradigm, observes the differences between the authors within the paradigm, and differentiates the paradigm as a whole from other twentieth-century philosophical approaches, such as transcendental philosophy, evolutionary (...)
     
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  8.  6
    4. Rationalisierung des Tabu: Max Webers soziologische Wendung zivilisationstheoretischer Kulturkritik.Karsten Fischer - 1999 - In "Verwilderte Selbsterhaltung": Zivilisationstheoretische Kulturkritik Bei Nietzsche, Freud, Weber Und Adorno. Akademie Verlag. pp. 74-100.
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  9.  4
    Niels Bohr: Physiker und Philosoph des Atomzeitalters.Ernst Peter Fischer - 2012 - München: Siedler.
    Der gute Mensch von Kopenhagen - Niels Bohr und die Entfesselung des Atoms Der Physiker und Nobelpreisträger Niels Bohr (1885?1962) veränderte durch seine Forschung unseren Blick auf die Welt. Mit seinem Atommodell konnte erstmals die Stabilität von Materie erklärt werden, doch zugleich machten die darauf aufbauende Atomphysik und Nukleartechnik unsere Welt so unsicher wie nie zuvor. Ernst Peter Fischer beleuchtet Leben und Werk dieses faszinierenden Mannes, dessen Erkenntnisse uns bis heute beschäftigen. Ernst Peter Fischer, geboren 1947 in Wuppertal, (...)
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  10.  17
    Aus den Anfängen der Psychoanalyse. Briefe an Wilhelm Fliess. Abhandlungen und Notizen aus den Jahren 1887-1902 (review). [REVIEW]Max Rieser - 1964 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 2 (2):281-283.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:BOOK REVIEWS 281 g. The Problematics of History. Two types are distinguished: the more general neoidealism, especially the Italian, which will be treated in subsequent volumes; and the more technical examination of historical knowledge by Dilthey, Simmel, Spengler, Windelband, Rickert, M/insterberg, Weber, Troeltsch, Meinecke, and Huizinga. Without exaggerating it, Lamanna points to the strain of "inquietude" and restlessness which shows itself in much of the early twentieth-century philosophizing, especially (...)
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  11.  8
    Ralf Becker/Joachim Fischer/Matthias Schloßberger (Hgg.), Philosophische Anthropologie im Aufbruch. Max Scheler und Helmuth Plessner im Vergleich.Jaromir Brejdak - 2013 - Philosophisches Jahrbuch 120 (1):176-179.
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  12.  11
    Thinking about Science: Max Delbruck and the Origins of Molecular Biology by Ernst Peter Fischer; Carol Lipson. [REVIEW]David Grandy - 1993 - Isis 84:173-174.
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  13.  14
    Mind from Matter? An Essay on Evolutionary Epistemology by Max Delbruck; Gunther S. Stent; Ernst Peter Fischer; Solomon W. Golomb; David Presti; Hansjakob Seiler. [REVIEW]I. Cohen - 1986 - Isis 77:681-683.
  14.  14
    Mind from Matter? An Essay on Evolutionary Epistemology. Max Delbruck, Gunther S. Stent, Ernst Peter Fischer, Solomon W. Golomb, David Presti, Hansjakob Seiler. [REVIEW]I. Bernard Cohen - 1986 - Isis 77 (4):681-683.
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  15. Stereotypical Inferences: Philosophical Relevance and Psycholinguistic Toolkit.Eugen Fischer & Paul E. Engelhardt - 2017 - Ratio 30 (4):411-442.
    Stereotypes shape inferences in philosophical thought, political discourse, and everyday life. These inferences are routinely made when thinkers engage in language comprehension or production: We make them whenever we hear, read, or formulate stories, reports, philosophical case-descriptions, or premises of arguments – on virtually any topic. These inferences are largely automatic: largely unconscious, non-intentional, and effortless. Accordingly, they shape our thought in ways we can properly understand only by complementing traditional forms of philosophical analysis with experimental methods from psycholinguistics. This (...)
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  16.  15
    Gesammelte Aufsätze Zur Religionssoziologie.Max Weber - 2018 - Wentworth Press.
    This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain (...)
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  17.  35
    Wirtschaft Und Gesellschaft.Max Weber - 1976 - Mohr Siebeck.
    This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps, and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may (...)
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  18. Science as a vocation.Max Weber - unknown
  19.  38
    Dialectic of enlightenment: philosophical fragments.Max Horkheimer - 2002 - Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press. Edited by Theodor W. Adorno & Gunzelin Schmid Noerr.
    Dialectic of Enlightenment is undoubtedly the most influential publication of the Frankfurt School of Critical Theory. Written during the Second World War and circulated privately, it appeared in a printed edition in Amsterdam in 1947. "What we had set out to do," the authors write in the Preface, "was nothing less than to explain why humanity, instead of entering a truly human state, is sinking into a new kind of barbarism." Yet the work goes far beyond a mere critique of (...)
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  20. Politics as a vocation.Max Weber - unknown
  21. The Religion of China, Confucianism and Taoism.Max Weber & Hans H. Gerth - 1953 - Philosophy 28 (105):187-189.
     
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  22. The Sociology of Religion.Max Weber & Ephraim Fischoff - 1963 - Philosophy 41 (158):363-365.
     
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  23. Gesammelte Aufsätze zur Wissenschaftslehre.Max Weber - 1924 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 98:151-152.
     
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  24.  14
    Die "Objektivität" sozialwissenschaftlicher und sozialpolitischer Erkenntnis.Max Weber - 1995
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  25.  11
    Gesammelte Aufsätze Zur Wissenschaftslehre.Max Weber - 1988 - J.C.B. Mohr.
    This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps, and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may (...)
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  26.  48
    The Philosophy of Transhumanism.Max More - 2013 - In Max More & Natasha Vita‐More (eds.), The Transhumanist Reader. Oxford: Wiley. pp. 3–17.
    To write of “the” philosophy of transhumanism is a little daring. The growth of transhumanism as a movement and philosophy means that differing perspectives on it have formed.
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  27. Laws of organization in perceptual forms.Max Wertheimer - 1923 - Psycologische Forschung 4:301-350.
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  28. On truth.Max Wertheimer - 1934 - Social Research: An International Quarterly 1 (2):135-146.
  29.  24
    For the sake of multifacetedness. Why artificial intelligence patient preference prediction systems shouldn’t be for next of kin.Max Tretter & David Samhammer - 2023 - Journal of Medical Ethics 49 (3):175-176.
    In their contribution ‘Ethics of the algorithmic prediction of goal of care preferences’1 Ferrario et al elaborate a from theory to practice contribution concerning the realisation of artificial intelligence (AI)-based patient preference prediction (PPP) systems. Such systems are intended to help find the treatment that the patient would have chosen in clinical situations—especially in the intensive care or emergency units—where the patient is no longer capable of making that decision herself. The authors identify several challenges that complicate their effective development, (...)
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  30.  31
    The Rational and Social Foundations of Music.Max Weber - 1958 - [Carbondale]Southern Illinois University Press.
  31. Gestalt theory.Max Wertheimer - 1944 - In Willis D. Ellis (ed.), Social Research: An International Quarterly. Harcourt, Brace and Co.
  32.  15
    The Proactionary Principle.Max More - 2013 - In Max More & Natasha Vita‐More (eds.), The Transhumanist Reader. Oxford: Wiley. pp. 258–267.
    In the past, it was possible to approach transhumanism as primarily involving philosophical discussion and technological speculation. While transhumanist goals such as radical life extension, uploading, and cognitive, sensory, and physical enhancement were speculative they were also considered scientifically feasible, even if the technologies to achieve those goals appeared remote.
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  33.  43
    Demystifying the role of emotion in behaviour: toward a goal-directed account.Agnes Moors & Maja Fischer - 2018 - Cognition and Emotion 33 (1):94-100.
    The paper sketches the historical development from emotion as a mysterious entity and the source of maladaptive behaviour, to emotion as a collection of ingredients and the source of also adaptive behaviour. We argue, however, that the underlying mechanism proposed to take care of this adaptive behaviour is not entirely up for its task. We outline an alternative view that explains so-called emotional behaviour with the same mechanism as non-emotional behaviour, but that is at the same time more likely to (...)
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  34. Le Savant et le Politique.Max Weber, Julien Freund & Raymond Aron - 1961 - Les Etudes Philosophiques 16 (4):475-476.
     
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  35. Der Sinn der "Wertfreiheit" der soziologischen und ökonomischen Wissenschaften.Max Weber - 1917 - Rivista di Filosofia 7:40.
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  36.  23
    Emotional collectives: How groups shape emotions and emotions shape groups.Gerben A. van Kleef & Agneta H. Fischer - 2016 - Cognition and Emotion 30 (1):3-19.
  37.  33
    Where is science going?Max Planck, James Murphy & Albert Einstein - 1932 - New York: AMS Press.
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  38.  22
    Perspectives on digital twins and the (im)possibilities of control.Max Tretter - 2021 - Journal of Medical Ethics 47 (6):410-411.
    In his contribution, ‘Represent me: please! Towards an ethics of digital twins in medicine’1, Braun shows that there is a fundamental ambivalence inherent in digital twins: they can either open up new freedoms for the simulated persons, or, conversely, endanger and restrict their freedom. To prevent digital twins from restricting people’s freedom, Braun suggests a strong focus on control. Braun’s focus on control is insufficient, I will argue, because his idea of control works only retroactively: it can only react to (...)
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  39.  36
    Heidegger–ein Vertreter der Philosophischen Anthropologie? Über seine Vorlesung Die Grundbegriffe der Metaphysik.Matthias Wunsch - 2010 - Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie 58 (4):543-560.
    Studies of the history of 20th century philosophy usually suggest a sharp antagonism between Martin Heidegger on the one hand and Philosophical Anthropology, as founded by Max Scheler and Helmuth Plessner, on the other. In contrast I will argue that one of Heidegger′s texts, namely his lecture The Fundamental Concepts of Metaphysics. World – Finitude – Solitude, held in the 1929/30 winter semester is in fact very close to the theoretical approach of Philosophical Anthropology. The measure for determining this proximity (...)
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  40.  21
    Critique of Stammler.Max Weber - 1977
  41.  15
    On Perceived Motion and Figural Organization.Max Wertheimer - 2012 - MIT Press.
    Two seminal articles by a founder of the Gestalt school of psychology, newly translated and accompanied by essays that connect his work to current research.
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  42.  3
    Vorträge und Erinnerungen.Max Planck - 1983 - Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft.
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  43.  21
    Universals and Property Instances: The Alphabet of Being.Max Urchs - 1998 - Erkenntnis 49 (1):123-125.
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  44.  39
    A Letter to Mother Nature.Max More - 2013 - In Max More & Natasha Vita‐More (eds.), The Transhumanist Reader. Oxford: Wiley. pp. 449–450.
    Dear Mother Nature: Sorry to disturb you, but we humans – your offspring – come to you with some things to say. (Perhaps you could pass this on to Father, since we never seem to see him around.).
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  45. Gestalt Theory,[Über Gestalttheorie], an address before the Kant Society, Berlin, 7th December 1924'.Max Wertheimer - 1938 - In Willis D. Ellis (ed.), Source Book of Gestalt Psychology. Harcourt, Brace and Co.
     
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  46.  37
    All in the Mind? Ethical Identity and the Allure of Corporate Responsibility.Max Baker & John Roberts - 2011 - Journal of Business Ethics 101 (S1):5-15.
    This paper develops a critique of the concept of ‘ethical identity’ as this has been used recently to distinguish between ‘cynical’ and ‘authentic’ forms of corporate responsibility. Taking as our starting point Levinas’ demanding view of responsibility as ‘following the assignation of responsibility for my neighbour’, we use a case study of a packaging company—PackCo—to argue that a concern with being seen and/or seeing oneself as responsible should not be confused with actual responsibility. Our analysis of the case points first (...)
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  47. Mind, brain, and education.Christina Hinton, Kurt W. Fischer & Catherine Glennon - forthcoming - Mind.
  48.  26
    The elephant in the room: a postphenomenological view on the electronic health record and its impact on the clinical encounter.Tania Moerenhout, Gary S. Fischer & Ignaas Devisch - 2020 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 23 (2):227-236.
    Use of electronic health records within clinical encounters is increasingly pervasive. The digital record allows for data storage and sharing to facilitate patient care, billing, research, patient communication and quality-of-care improvement—all at once. However, this multifunctionality is also one of the main reasons care providers struggle with the EHR. These problems have often been described but are rarely approached from a philosophical point of view. We argue that a postphenomenological case study of the EHR could lead to more in-depth insights. (...)
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  49. Where Is Science Going?Max Planck, James Murphy & Niels Bohr - 1936 - Philosophy 11 (43):366-367.
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  50.  37
    Georg Simmel as sociologist.Max Weber & Donald N. Levine - forthcoming - Social Research: An International Quarterly.
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