Results for 'T. A. Preston'

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  1.  2
    Who is or is not sensitive.T. A. Preston - 1994 - Journal of Clinical Ethics 5 (2):175.
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  2.  47
    Using the Scenario Method to Analyze Cheating Behaviors.Peter W. Schuhmann, Robert T. Burrus, Preston D. Barber, J. Edward Graham & M. Fara Elikai - 2013 - Journal of Academic Ethics 11 (1):17-33.
    Using student self-reported cheating admissions and answers from a hypothetical cheating scenario, this paper analyzes the effects of individual and situational factors on potential cheating behavior. Results confirm several conclusions about student factors that are related to cheating. The probability of cheating is associated with younger students, lower GPAs, alcohol consumption, fraternity/sorority membership, and having cheated in high school. Student perceptions of the certainty and severity of punishment appear to have a negative and significant impact on the probability of cheating (...)
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  3.  11
    The Ideology of Order: A Comparative Analysis of Jean Bodin and Thomas Hobbes.Preston T. King - 1974 - London: Allen & Unwin.
    A school of thought traceable to the political writings of Bodin and Hobbes believes that "order" is the cardinal principle which takes precedence over "justice" - which is reduced to conformity. The main concern of this book is to analyse this tradition through study of its progenitors.
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  4.  20
    Thomas Hobbes: critical assessments.Preston T. King (ed.) - 1993 - New York: Routledge.
    Thomas Hobbes is arguably the greatest of all English philosophers. In the second half of the twentieth century, he has been the subject of sustained critical attention. Hobbes was capable of powerful argument on virtually any level, whether logical, scriptural or historical. And he has attracted attention in all these areas and more questions of historical method, language and linguistics, metaphysics, ethics, law, politics, science and religion. Hobbes has been examined from a great variety of perspectives as an ethical positivist (...)
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  5.  12
    Professional Norms and Physician Attitudes Toward Euthanasia.Thomas A. Preston - 1994 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 22 (1):36-40.
    The chair of the ethics committee of a major medical center agonized over how he, as a physician, and his organization should deal with Initiative 119, which, if passed, would legalize physician involvement in active, voluntary euthanasia in Washington State. In the end, he said, he could not vote for aid-in-dying because, “However much I want to reduce suffering, I myself just couldn’t do it to one of my patients.” He spoke of a personal distaste for the potential act, of (...)
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  6.  19
    Professional Norms and Physician Attitudes Toward Euthanasia.Thomas A. Preston - 1994 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 22 (1):36-40.
    The chair of the ethics committee of a major medical center agonized over how he, as a physician, and his organization should deal with Initiative 119, which, if passed, would legalize physician involvement in active, voluntary euthanasia in Washington State. In the end, he said, he could not vote for aid-in-dying because, “However much I want to reduce suffering, I myself just couldn’t do it to one of my patients.” He spoke of a personal distaste for the potential act, of (...)
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  7.  14
    Theory of the resistivity and Hall effect in alloys during Guinier-Preston zone formation.A. J. Hillel, J. T. Edwards & P. Wilkes - 1975 - Philosophical Magazine 32 (1):189-209.
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  8. Why conceptual competence won’t help the non-naturalist epistemologist.Preston J. Werner - 2018 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 48 (3-4):616-637.
    Non-naturalist normative realists face an epistemological objection: They must explain how their preferred route of justification ensures a non-accidental connection between justified moral beliefs and the normative truths. One strategy for meeting this challenge begins by pointing out that we are semantically or conceptually competent in our use of the normative terms, and then argues that this competence guarantees the non-accidental truth of some of our first-order normative beliefs. In this paper, I argue against this strategy by illustrating that this (...)
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  9. Character (Alone) Doesn't Count: Phenomenal Character and Narrow Intentional Content.Preston J. Werner - 2015 - American Philosophical Quarterly 52 (3):261-272.
    Proponents of phenomenal intentionality share a commitment that, for at least some paradigmatically intentional states, phenomenal character constitutively determines narrow intentional content. If this is correct, then any two states with the same phenomenal character will have the same narrow intentional content. Using a twin-earth style case, I argue that two different people can be in intrinsically identical phenomenological states without sharing narrow intentional contents. After describing and defending the case, I conclude by considering a few objections that help to (...)
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  10. 'It Doesn’t Matter Because One Day it Will End'.Preston Greene - 2021 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 24 (1):165-182.
    The inference that things do not matter because they will end is a source of despair for reflective people that features in literature, popular culture, and philosophy. Are there sound arguments in support of the inference? I first review three arguments that have been put forward in the existing philosophical literature and consider the objections that can be made against them. While the objections appear persuasive, these arguments do not exhaust the plausible justifications for the inference. Drawing on examples from (...)
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  11. In Defense of Cognitive Phenomenology: Meeting the Matching Content Challenge.Preston Lennon - 2023 - Erkenntnis 88 (6):2391-2407.
    Bayne and McClelland (2016) raise the matching content challenge for proponents of cognitive phenomenology: if the phenomenal character of thought is determined by its intentional content, why is it that my conscious thought that there is a blue wall before me and my visual perception of a blue wall before me don’t share any phenomenology, despite their matching content? In this paper, I first show that the matching content challenge is not limited to proponents of cognitive phenomenology but extends to (...)
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  12. Seemings: still dispositions to believe.Preston J. Werner - 2014 - Synthese 191 (8):1-14.
    According to phenomenal conservatism, seemings can provide prima facie justification for beliefs. In order to fully assess phenomenal conservatism, it is important to understand the nature of seemings. Two views are that (SG) seemings are a sui generis propositional attitude, and that (D2B) seemings are nothing over and above dispositions to believe. Proponents of (SG) reject (D2B) in large part by providing four distinct objections against (D2B). First, seemings have a distinctive phenomenology, but dispositions to believe do not. Second, seemings (...)
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  13. Two wrongs don't make a right: a response to Glock's" What is analytical philosophy?".Aaron Preston - 2011 - Teorema: International Journal of Philosophy 30 (1):53-64.
     
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  14.  36
    Bird, Kuhn and positivism.John Miles Preston - 2004 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 35 (2):327-335.
    I challenge Alexander Bird’s contention that the divergence between Kuhn’s views and recent philosophy of science is a matter of Kuhn having taken a wrong turn. Bird is right to remind us of Kuhn’s naturalistic tendencies, but these are not clearly an asset, rather than a liability. Kuhn was right to steer clear of extreme referential conceptions of meaning, since these court an unacceptable semantic scepticism. Although he eschewed the concepts of truth and knowledge as philosophers of science have tended (...)
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  15. You're Not Really Black, You're Not Really White.Erica Preston-Roedder - 2024 - Journal of Ethics and Social Philosophy 27 (1).
    The distinctive experiences of multiracial people have been underexplored in philosophy. For instance, it is not uncommon for a multiracial person to anticipate or encounter racial denials. A racial denial occurs when a person’s assertion of their racial identity, e.g. “I am Black,” is challenged or called into doubt. While monoracial individuals can generally assert their race without being challenged (e.g. “I am Black” or “I am White”), a multiracial person may be met with the rejoinder, “You aren’t really Black” (...)
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  16.  24
    Kuhn, instrumentalism, and the progress of science.John Preston - 2003 - Social Epistemology 17 (2-3):259-265.
    Steve Fuller seeks to blame Kuhn for the present state of the philosophy of science. It has become ‘Kuhniferous’, he argues, both in structure and in content. I begin by taking issue with this judgement, suggesting that Kuhn wasn’t as influential as his realist and naturalist opponents. I then proceed to argue that Fuller fails to clinch one of his central charges, that Kuhn disconnected the philosophical defence of scientific progress from any substantive ends of science. Kuhn has a story (...)
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  17.  18
    The Disappearance of Moral Knowledge.Dallas Willard, Steven L. Porter, Aaron Preston & Gregg TenElshof - 2018 - New York: Routledge.
    Based on an unfinished manuscript by the late philosopher Dallas Willard, this book makes the case that the 20th century saw a massive shift in Western beliefs and attitudes concerning the possibility of moral knowledge, such that knowledge of the moral life and of its conduct is no longer routinely available from the social institutions long thought to be responsible for it. In this sense, moral knowledge--as a publicly available resource for living--has disappeared. Via a detailed survey of main developments (...)
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  18.  10
    al-Ḥurrīyah al-lughawīyah: tafkīk tiqanīyāt al-ʻunf al-ramzī wa-sulṭat al-lughah.Jamʻān ibn Saʻīd Qaḥṭānī - 2021 - ʻAmmān: Dār Kunūz al-Maʻrifah lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ.
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  19. Effects of subliminal priming of self and God on self-attribution of authorship for events.Daniel Wegner, Dijksterhuis, A., Preston, J. & H. Aarts - manuscript
  20. Aphantasia and Conscious Thought.Preston Lennon - 2023 - In Uriah Kriegel (ed.), Oxford Studies in Philosophy of Mind Vol. 3. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    The sensory constraint on conscious thought says that if a thought is phenomenally conscious, its phenomenal properties must be reducible to some sensory phenomenal character. I argue that the burgeoning psychological literature on aphantasia, an impoverishment in the ability to generate mental imagery, provides a counterexample to the sensory constraint. The best explanation of aphantasics’ introspective reports, neuroimaging, and task performance is that some aphantasics have conscious thoughts without sensory mental imagery. This argument against the sensory constraint supports the existence (...)
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  21.  20
    Gospel Historicity: Some Philosophical Observations: T. A. ROBERTS.T. A. Roberts - 1966 - Religious Studies 1 (2):185-202.
    In this article I propose to discuss some recent theological contributions to the problem of the historicity of the Gospels, and I wish to suggest that philosophical issues may ultimately be relevant to its solution.
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  22.  21
    The Historian and the Believer: T. A. ROBERTS.T. A. Roberts - 1971 - Religious Studies 7 (3):251-257.
  23.  29
    A Defence of Orthodoxy: T. A. ROBERTS.T. A. Roberts - 1966 - Religious Studies 1 (2):241-248.
  24. Anthology of Kumārilabhaṭṭa's works.Kumārila Bhaṭṭa - 1980 - Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. Edited by Kumārila Bhaṭṭa & Peri Sarveswara Sharma.
     
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  25. al-Ḥākim wa-al-maḥkūm fī al-ʻālam al-ʻArabī: taḥlīl nafsī, ijtimāʻī lil-sulṭah wa-falsafatihā fī al-mujtamaʻāt al-ʻArabīyah.Qāsim Ḥusayn Ṣāliḥ - 2023 - Dimashq: Dār wa-Muʼassasat Raslān lil-Ṭibāʻah wa-al-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ.
    يقدم المؤلف لنا قانونا اجتماعيًا لعلماء النفس والاجتماع السياسي صاغه كالآتي: (إذا زاد عدد الأفراد الذين يمارسون تصرّفًا يعدّ خزيًا، وتساهل القانون في محاسبة مرتكبيه، وعجز الناس عن إيقافه أو وجدوا له تبريرًا، تحوّل إلى ظاهرة ولم يعد خزيًا كما كان). و من هذه العبارة التقديمية يمكن أن نؤكد أن هذا الكتاب لا يمكن إيفاءه حقه بنبذة موجزة، فهو سفر فكري ممتع، حيث يتناول المؤلف فيه بشكل تحليلي وعلمي مقنع أهم الموضوعات التي تشغل العقل العربي، ما بين شخصيات سياسية كصدام (...)
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  26. Double-effect reasoning: doing good and avoiding evil.T. A. Cavanaugh - 2006 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    T. A. Cavanaugh defends double-effect reasoning (DER), also known as the principle of double effect. DER plays a role in anti-consequentialist ethics (such as deontology), in hard cases in which one cannot realize a good without also causing a foreseen, but not intended, bad effect (for example, killing non-combatants when bombing a military target). This study is the first book-length account of the history and issues surrounding this controversial approach to hard cases. It will be indispensable in theoretical ethics, applied (...)
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  27.  98
    Essence As A Modality: A Proof-Theoretic and Nominalist Analysis.Preston Stovall - 2021 - Philosophers' Imprint 21 (7):1-28.
    Inquiry into the metaphysics of essence tends to be pursued in a realist and model-theoretic spirit, in the sense that metaphysical vocabulary is used in a metalanguage to model truth conditions for the object-language use of essentialist vocabulary. This essay adapts recent developments in proof-theoretic semantics to provide a nominalist analysis for a variety of essentialist vocabularies. A metalanguage employing explanatory inferences is used to individuate introduction and elimination rules for atomic sentences. The object-language assertions of sentences concerning essences are (...)
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  28.  35
    Law, Morality and Religion in a Christian Society*: T. A. ROBERTS.T. A. Roberts - 1984 - Religious Studies 20 (1):79-98.
    The publication in 1957 of the Wolfenden Report occasioned a celebrated controversy in which profound theoretical issues concerning the relation between law and morality, and the legal enforcement of morality were discussed. The principal disputants were Lord Justice Devlin and Professor H. L. A. Hart. It is by now well known that the main recommendation of the Wolfenden Report was the reform of the criminal law so that homosexual behaviour in private between consenting male adults should no longer be a (...)
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  29. Hādhihi al-Ḥāshiyah al-kubrá lil-ʻAllāmah Shaykh al-Islām al-Shaykh Ḥasan al-ʻAṭṭār ʻalá maqūlāt al-Sayyid al-Bulaydī wa-ḥāshyatahu al-kubrá wa-al-ṣughrá ʻalá sharḥ maqūlāt al-ʻAllāmah al-Sujāʻī.Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ʻAṭṭār - 1910 - [Cairo]: al-Maṭbaʻah al-Khayrīyah. Edited by Maḥmūd al-Imām Manṣūrī.
  30.  7
    Ḥāshiyat al-ʻAllāmah al-ʻAṭṭār ʻalá Sharḥ al-Mullā Ḥanafī ʻalá al-Risālah al-ʻAḍudīyah fī ādāb al-baḥth.Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ʻAṭṭār - 2023 - al-Qāhirah: Dār al-Imām al-Rāzī lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ. Edited by ʻAbd al-Ghaffār ʻAbd al-Raʼūf Ḥasan.
  31. Hādhihi ḥāshiyat al-ʻAllāmah al-ʻAṭṭār wa-maʻahā ḥāshiyat al-fāḍl al-Shaykh Muḥammad Ḥasanayn al-ʻAdawī al-Mālikī ʻalá sharḥ al-Maqūlāt lil-ʻAllāmah al-Shaykh al-Sujāʻī.Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ʻAṭṭār - 1896 - Miṣr: al-Maṭbaʻah al-ʻĀmirah al-ʻUthmānīyah. Edited by Maḥmūd al-Imām Manṣūrī, Muḥammad Ḥasanayn Makhlūf ʻAdawī & ʻAlī ibn Aḥmad Ṣaʻīdī.
     
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  32. Fī al-thaqāfah wa-al-falsafah: dirāsāt muhdāh lil-Ustādh Aḥmad al-Saṭṭātī.Aḥmad Saṭṭātī & Sālim Yafūt (eds.) - 1997 - al-Rabāṭ: al-Mamlakah al-Maghribīyah, Jāmiʻat Muḥammad al-Khāmis.
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  33. Cognitive Phenomenology: In Defense of Recombination.Preston Lennon - forthcoming - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy.
    The cognitive experience view of thought holds that the content of thought is determined by its cognitive-phenomenal character. Adam Pautz argues that the cognitive experience view is extensionally inadequate: it entails the possibility of mix-and-match cases, where the cognitive-phenomenal properties that determine thought content are combined with different sensory-phenomenal and functional properties. Because mix-and-match cases are metaphysically impossible, Pautz argues, the cognitive experience view should be rejected. This paper defends the cognitive experience view from Pautz’s argument. I build on resources (...)
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  34.  9
    Ślokavārttikam of Kumārila Bhaṭṭa: with the commentary Nyāyaratnākara of Śri Pārthasārathi Miśra: translated into English from the original Sanskrit text with extracts from the commentaries of Sucarita Miśra (The Kāśikā) & Pārthasārathi Miśra (The Nyāyaratnākara).Kumārila Bhaṭṭa - 2009 - Varanasi: Also can be had from Chowkhamba Vidyabhawan. Edited by Ganganatha Jha, Pārthasārathimiśra & Sucaritamiśra.
    Exgesis on Mīmāṃsābhāṣya, Śabarasvāmi's commentary on Jaiminī's Mīmāṃsāsūtra, basic aphoristic work of the Mīmāṃsā school in Hindu philosophy; includes supercommentaries.
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  35.  11
    Nyāyamañjarī of Jayantabhaṭṭa.Jayanta Bhaṭṭa - 1995 - Delhi, India: Sri Satguru Publications.
  36.  12
    Many-Faced Pain, or What Pain as a Social and Cultural Phenomenon Tells Us on Our Mind Constitution. Review: Schleifer R. (2014) Pain and Suffering, New York and London: Routledge.T. V. Weiser - 2017 - Sociology of Power 29 (3):304-315.
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  37. A structuralist approach to truthlikeness.T. A. F. Kuipers - 1987 - In Theo A. F. Kuipers (ed.), What is Closer-to-the-truth?: A Parade of Approaches to Truthlikeness. Amsterdam: Rodopi. pp. 79--99.
     
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  38.  13
    A theological reading of the ‘welcome’ offered by God and Christ in Romans 14–15 using the Septuagint.Oliver T. I. Wright - 2024 - Heythrop Journal 65 (3):292-305.
    This article proposes a theological emphasis to the definition of προσλαμβάνω in Romans 14–15. Previous accounts have emphasised the domestic and social implication of Paul's imperative—‘welcome one another’ (Rom. 15:7a). The result has been that what Paul might have meant by God's and Christ's ‘welcome’ (Rom. 14:3 and 15:7b) has been governed by the ethical imperative. In order to investigate the ‘welcome’ of God and Christ, this article proposes a context of three important Septuagintal antecedents as yet unconsidered: 1 Samuel (...)
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  39.  4
    Tarka-saṅgraha of Annambhaṭṭa. Annambhaṭṭa - 1918 - [Bombay,: Government Central Press]. Edited by Yashwant Vasudev Athalye & Mahadev Rajaram Bodas.
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  40. Madanii︠a︡t va madanii︠a︡tlilik nima?I︠A︡ Turmuḣamedov - 1971 - Toshkent,: Ŭzbekiston KP MKning nashriëti.
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  41.  3
    Falsafat al-ʻilm wa-al-ʻaqlānīyah al-muʻāṣirah.Sālim Yafūt - 1982 - Bayrūt: Dār al-Ṭalīʻah.
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  42.  26
    Russell and Analytic Philosophy.T. A. Ryckman, A. D. Irving & G. A. Wedeking - 1996 - Philosophical Quarterly 46 (184):425.
  43.  29
    When epistemic closure does and does not fail: a lesson from the history of epistemology.T. A. Warfield - 2004 - Analysis 64 (1):35-41.
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  44.  24
    A history of Greek political thought.T. A. Sinclair - 1967 - Cleveland,: World Pub. Co..
    This book gives a general survey of political thought from Homer to the beginning of the Christian era. To the evidence of the philosophers is added that of Herodotus, Euripides, Thucydides, Polybius and others whose writings illustrate the course of Greek political thinking in the Classical and Hellenistic periods. This re-issues the second, updated edition of 1967.
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  45.  23
    Philosophy of Science and its Discontents.T. A. Ryckman - 1993 - Noûs 27 (2):261-264.
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  46.  10
    Current Themes in Theoretical Biology : A Dutch Perspective.T. A. C. Reydon & L. Hemerik - unknown
  47.  6
    Śrī Parāśara Bhaṭṭa's Aṣṭaślokī : with Prativādi Bhayaṃkaram Aṇṇaṅgarācārya's Maṇipravāḷa commentary Sārārtta Dīpikai. Parāśarabhaṭṭa - 2019 - Chennai, India: The Adyar Library and Research Centre. Edited by Rādhāraghunātha, Prativadi Bhayankara Annangaracharya & Parāśarabhaṭṭa.
    Treatise on Viśiṣṭādvaita philosophy; Sanskrit text with coomentary and translation.
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  48.  43
    “P-c thinking”: The ironical attachment of logical empiricism to general relativity.T. A. Ryckman - 1991 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 23 (3):471-497.
  49. The Shape of the Kantian Mind.T. A. Pendlebury - 2021 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 104 (2):364-387.
    Kant's readers have disagreed about whether, according to his account of cognition, concepts, representations of the understanding, are involved in intuitions, representations of sensibility. But proponents of the affirmative 'conceptualist' answer and those of the negative 'non-conceptualist' answer have alike presupposed that such involvement should be construed in a particular way: i.e., as the involvement of particular concepts in particular exercises of sensibility. I argue, on the contrary, that it should not be: that though, for Kant, no concepts are applied (...)
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  50.  14
    A Theory of Communicative Competence.T. A. McCarthy - 1973 - Philosophy of the Social Sciences 3 (2):135-156.
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